Construction of machine learning-based prognostic model of centrosome amplification-related genes for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by LI Chaoqun, ZHENG Hongliang, HUANG Ping

“…Subsequently, single-sample gene set enrichment analysis (ssGSEA) and weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) were employed to screen CARGs. A prognostic model of CARGs was constructed by incorporating 12 machine learning algorithms, and univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were applied to evaluate whether the 12 models as an independent prognostic factor or not. …”
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Establishment of an alternative splicing prognostic risk model and identification of FN1 as a potential biomarker in glioblastoma multiforme by Xi Liu, Jinming Song, Zhiming Zhou, Yuting He, Shaochun Wu, Jin Yang, Zhonglu Ren

“…The eleven genes (C2, COL3A1, CTSL, EIF3L, FKBP9, FN1, HPCAL1, HSPB1, IGFBP4, MANBA, PRKAR1B) were screened to develop an alternative splicing prognostic risk score (ASRS) model through machine learning algorithms. …”
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Machine learning-based prediction model for brain metastasis in patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer by Erha Munai, Siwei Zeng, Ze Yuan, Dingyi Yang, Yong Jiang, Qiang Wang, Yongzhong Wu, Yunyun Zhang, Dan Tao

“…Four different machine learning (ML) algorithms were used to create prediction models for BMs in ES-SCLC patients. …”
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Machine learning-driven development of a stratified CES-D screening system: optimizing depression assessment through adaptive item selection by Ruo-Fei Xu, Zhen-Jing Liu, Shunan Ouyang, Qin Dong, Wen-Jing Yan, Dong-Wu Xu

“…We employed a two-stage machine learning approach: first applying Recursive Feature Elimination with multiple linear regression to identify core predictive items for total depression scores, followed by logistic regression for optimizing depression classification (CES-D ≥ 16). Model performance was systematically evaluated through discrimination (ROC analysis), calibration (Brier score), and clinical utility analyses (decision curve analysis), with additional validation using random forest and support vector machine algorithms across independent samples. …”
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Investigation of the influence of the heterogeneous structure of concrete on its strength by V.M. Volchuk, M.A. Kotov, Ye G. Plakhtii, O.A. Tymoshenko, O.H. Zinkevych

“…This approach allowed screening out low-sensitivity structure features from the multifractal spectrum. …”
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Reflective Distributed Denial of Service Detection: A Novel Model Utilizing Binary Particle Swarm Optimization—Simulated Annealing for Feature Selection and Gray Wolf Optimization-... by Daoqi Han, Honghui Li, Xueliang Fu

“…The BPSO-SA algorithm enhances the global search capability of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) using the SA mechanism and effectively screens out the optimal feature subset; the GWO algorithm optimizes the hyperparameters of LightGBM by simulating the group hunting behavior of gray wolves to enhance the detection performance of the model. …”
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Molecular function validation and prognostic value analysis of the cuproptosis-related gene ferredoxin 1 in papillary thyroid carcinoma by Shiyue He, Wenzhong Peng, Xinyue Hu, Yong Chen

“…LASSO regression analyses were utilized to screen the optimal combination of cuproptosis-related genes for constructing a Cox proportional-hazards model, and the cuproptosis-related risk score (CRRS) was calculated to stratify PTC patients in prognosis. …”
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A risk signature constructed by Tregs-related genes predict the clinical outcomes and immune therapeutic response in kidney cancer by Gang Li, Jingmin Cui, Tao Li, Wenhan Li, Peilin Chen

“…Through the machine learning algorithm—Boruta, the potentially important KTRGs were screened further and submitted to construct a risk model. …”
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Machine learning for epithelial ovarian cancer platinum resistance recurrence identification using routine clinical data by Li-Rong Yang, Mei Yang, Liu-Lin Chen, Yong-Lin Shen, Yuan He, Zong-Ting Meng, Wan-Qi Wang, Feng Li, Zhi-Jin Liu, Lin-Hui Li, Yu-Feng Wang, Xin-Lei Luo

“…Following this screening process, five machine learning algorithms were employed to develop predictive models based on the selected variables. …”
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Analysis and validation of novel biomarkers related to palmitoylation in adenomyosis by Hongyu Zhang, Yufeng Li, Huijuan Cao, Yiling Zhao, Hongwen Zhu, Tiansheng Qin

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Analysis of vehicle and pedestrian detection effects of improved YOLOv8 model in drone-assisted urban traffic monitoring system. by Huili Dou, Sirui Chen, Fangyuan Xu, Yuanyuan Liu, Hongyang Zhao

“…The multi-scale feature fusion module enhances the model's detection ability for targets of different sizes by combining feature maps of different scales; the improved non-maximum suppression algorithm effectively reduces repeated detection and missed detection by optimizing the screening process of candidate boxes. …”
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Development of a high-performing, cost-effective and inclusive Afrocentric predictive model for stroke: a meta-analysis approach  by M Nweke, P Oyirinnaya, P Nwoha, SB Mitha, N Mshunqane, N Govender, M Ukwuoma, SC Ibeneme

“…Conclusions Targeted screening via the CAPMS 1 and CAPMS 2 models offers a cost-effective solution for stroke screening in African clinics and communities. …”
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Prognostic model of lung adenocarcinoma from the perspective of cancer-associated fibroblasts using single-cell and bulk RNA-sequencing by Jiarui Zhao, Chuanqing Jing, Rui Fan, Wei Zhang

“…Further, our inverse convolution algorithm showed that MyCAFs have prognostic potential in LUAD, and via LASSO-COX model regression, we obtained a MyCAFs-related prognostic model. …”
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Artificial Intelligence–Aided Diagnosis System for the Detection and Classification of Private-Part Skin Diseases: Decision Analytical Modeling Study by Wei Wang, Xiang Chen, Licong Xu, Kai Huang, Shuang Zhao, Yong Wang

“…MethodsIn this decision analytical modeling study, a 2-stage AI-aided diagnosis system was developed to classify PPSDs. …”
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Integrating machine learning models with multi-omics analysis to decipher the prognostic significance of mitotic catastrophe heterogeneity in bladder cancer by Haojie Dai, Zijie Yu, You Zhao, Ke Jiang, Zhenyu Hang, Xin Huang, Hongxiang Ma, Li Wang, Zihao Li, Ming Wu, Jun Fan, Weiping Luo, Chao Qin, Weiwen Zhou, Jun Nie

“…Subsequently by multivariate cox regression as well as survshap(t) model we screened core prognostic gene and identified it by Mendelian randomization. …”
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Exploring the association between vitamin D levels and dyslipidemia risk: insights from machine learning and generalized additive models by Yin Tianxiu, Zhang Chen, Liu Yuxiang, Zhu Xiaoyue, Hu Jingyao, Guo Haijian, Wang Bei

“…Subsequently, multiple logistic regression and a generalized additive model (GAM) were utilized to construct models analyzing the association between vitamin D levels and dyslipidemia.ResultsIn our study, the XGboost machine learning algorithm explored the relative importance of all included variables, confirming a robust association between vitamin D levels and dyslipidemia. …”
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Preliminary exploration and application research on the model of gathering distillate according to the quality based on Fourier transform near infrared spectroscopy by LIAO Li, ZHANG Guiyu, ZOU Yongfang, ZHU Xuemei, PENG Houbo, ZHANG Wei, LI Yan

“…The spectrum was obtained by Fourier transform near-infrared spectroscopy (FT-NIR), and the spectrum pretreatment and wavelength screening were performed, the regression prediction model was established based on the principal components, and the model of gathering distillate according to the quality was constructed by random forest (RF). …”
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Machine learning models predict risk of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis in hospitalized patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage by Weizhi Qiu, Penglei Cui, Shaojie Li, Zhenzhou Tang, Jiani Chen, Jiayin Wang, Yasong Li

“…Five machine learning algorithms were used to construct the prediction model and the model accuracy was evaluated by ROC curves. …”
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Progress and current trends in prediction models for the occurrence and prognosis of cancer and cancer-related complications: a bibliometric and visualization analysis by Siyu Li, Wenrui Li, Xiaoxiao Wang, Wanyi Chen

“…Emerging modeling techniques, such as neural networks and deep learning algorithms, are likely to play a pivotal role in current and future cancer-related prediction model research. …”
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Development of a neural network-based risk prediction model for mild cognitive impairment in older adults with functional disability by Deyan Liu, Yuge Tian, Min Liu, Shangjian Yang

“…LASSO regression, combined with univariable and multivariable logistic regression, was employed to select feature variables for predictive modeling. Seven machine learning algorithms, including logistic regression, decision tree, random forest, support vector machine, gradient boosting decision tree, k-nearest neighbors, and neural network, were used to develop predictive models. …”
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