New Approaches to AI Methods for Screening Cardiomegaly on Chest Radiographs by Patrycja S. Matusik, Zbisław Tabor, Iwona Kucybała, Jarosław D. Jarczewski, Tadeusz J. Popiela

“…However, McNemar tests have shown that diagnoses made with TCD, rather than CTR, were more consistent with CMR diagnoses. …”
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Screening biomarkers related to cholesterol metabolism in osteoarthritis based on transcriptomics by ChenDeng Lao, Wei Wei, JianWen Cheng, ShiJie Liao, XiaoLin Luo, Qian Huang, HengZhen Huang, JinMin Zhao

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Integrated phenotypic and transcriptomic characterization of desmin-related cardiomyopathy in hiPSC-derived cardiomyocytes and machine learning-based classification of disease feat... by Vivien Batoumeni, Yeranuhi Hovhannisyan, Bénédicte Gobert, Keyhan Alvandipour, Jennifer Arthur Ataam, Ombline Conrad, David Hoffmann, Nicolas Wiest-Daesslé, Jochen Dobner, José Américo Nabuco Leva Ferreira Freitas, Hakim Hocini, Zhenlin Li, Laurent Brino, Andrea Rossi, Onnik Agbulut, Peter Sommer, Pierre Joanne, Konstantinos Gkatzis

“…Finaly, we developed a machine learning prediction model to classify cellular phenotypes, which can be used for translational research, including drug candidate screening. …”
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Research Progress in the Screening of Antimicrobial Substances Based on Machine Learning by HOU Jiangxia, JIANG Jinhui, WANG Chenxin, WANG Lan, SHI Liu, WU Wenjin, GUO Xiaojia, CHEN Sheng, CHEN Lang, CAO Feng, SUN Li, ZHOU Zhi

“…As a branch of artificial intelligence, machine learning algorithms have demonstrated exceptional capabilities in processing large-scale data, feature extraction, and model optimization, leading to their increasing application in the screening of antimicrobial substances. …”
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DINAMIC SCREENING OF PRECANCEROUS ESOPHAGUS USING MOLECULAR GENETIC ANALYSIS by V. V. Anishchenko, S. E. Titov, T. L. Poloz, Yu. A. Veryaskina, A. A. Arkhipova, I. V. Bubnov

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The Effect of Extended Smartphone Screen Time on Continuous Partial Attention by M. Fırat

“…Students attributed this finding to hypnotic algorithms, distracting redundancy, marketing and advertising, passive receiver mode, short video flow, and surprising content. …”
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Machine Learning Techniques Applied to COVID-19 Prediction: A Systematic Literature Review by Yunyun Cheng, Rong Cheng, Ting Xu, Xiuhui Tan, Yanping Bai

“…By establishing a multi-level classification framework that included traditional statistical models (such as ARIMA), ML models (such as SVM), deep learning (DL) models (such as CNN, LSTM), ensemble learning methods (such as AdaBoost), and hybrid models (such as the fusion architecture of intelligent optimization algorithms and neural networks), it revealed that the hybrid modelling strategy effectively improved the prediction accuracy of the model through feature combination optimization and model cascade integration. …”
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Screening for nasopharyngeal carcinoma in high-incidence regions——Next steps by Allan Hildesheim

“…Future efforts should focus on implementing screening programs in high-incidence populations, assessing and refining screening algorithms, and exploring new, potentially more cost-effective screening methods. …”
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Artificial Intelligence in Cardiovascular Diagnosis: Innovations and Impact on Disease Screenings by Amber Ahmad, Sahil Ahmad, Rida Ahmad, Jahnavi Bodi, Abdulla Mohamed, Ahmad Wasim

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Explainable Artificial Intelligence Driven Segmentation for Cervical Cancer Screening by Niruthikka Sritharan, Nishaanthini Gnanavel, Prathushan Inparaj, Dulani Meedeniya, Pratheepan Yogarajah

“…This represents a pioneering application of explainability techniques in the context of cervical cancer screening. Among the classification models explored, including fine-tuned variants of VGGNet and XceptionNet, VGG16-Adapted128 achieved the highest performance, marked by an accuracy of 0.94, precision of 0.94, recall of 0.94, and an F1 score of 0.94. …”
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Big data for imaging assessment in glaucoma by Douglas R. da Costa, Felipe A. Medeiros

“…With the rapid development of computational technologies, artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning (DL) algorithms are emerging as potential tools for screening, diagnosing, and monitoring glaucoma progression. …”
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Prediction of formation pressure in underground gas storage based on data-driven method by SUI Gulei, FU Yujiang, ZHU Hongxiang, LI Zunzhao, WANG Xiaolin

“…The optimal warping path is weighted by the proportion of gas injection-production to screen pressure monitoring wells. The supervised learning model of formation pressure forecasting is established by three kinds of machine learning algorithms including extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost), support vector regression (SVR), and long short-term memory network (LSTM). …”
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Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry-based metabolic panels characteristic for patients with prostate cancer and prostate-specific antigen levels of 4–10 ng/mL by Chen Wang, Ting Chen, Teng-Fei Gu, Sheng-Ping Hu, Yong-Tao Pan, Jie Li

“…Based on the identified metabolites, LASSO regression was applied for variable selection, and logistic regression and support vector machine models were developed. Results: The LASSO algorithm’s ability to select variables effectively reduced redundant features and minimized model overfitting. …”
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Machine learning to improve HIV screening using routine data in Kenya by Jonathan D. Friedman, Jonathan M. Mwangi, Kennedy J. Muthoka, Benedette A. Otieno, Jacob O. Odhiambo, Frederick O. Miruka, Lilly M. Nyagah, Pascal M. Mwele, Edmon O. Obat, Gonza O. Omoro, Margaret M. Ndisha, Davies O. Kimanga

“…We generated a stratified 60‐20‐20 train‐validate‐test split to assess model generalizability. We trained four machine learning algorithms including logistic regression, Random Forest, AdaBoost and XGBoost. …”
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GastroHUN an Endoscopy Dataset of Complete Systematic Screening Protocol for the Stomach by Diego Bravo, Juan Frias, Felipe Vera, Juan Trejos, Carlos Martínez, Martín Gómez, Fabio González, Eduardo Romero

“…The dataset covers 22 anatomical landmarks in the stomach and includes an additional category for unqualified images, making it a valuable resource for AI model development. By providing a robust public dataset and baseline deep learning models for image and sequence classification, GastroHUN serves as a benchmark for future research and aids in the development of more effective algorithms.…”
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Preference-based expensive multi-objective optimization without using an ideal point by Peipei Zhao, Liping Wang, Qicang Qiu

“…The Gaussian process model is built on the objective functions. In the model-based optimization, the projection distance with upper confidence bound (UCB) is developed as the fitness of solutions for each subproblem. …”
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AI enhanced diagnostic accuracy and workload reduction in hepatocellular carcinoma screening by Rui-Fang Lu, Chao-Yin She, Dan-Ni He, Mei-Qing Cheng, Ying Wang, Hui Huang, Ya-Dan Lin, Jia-Yi Lv, Si Qin, Ze-Zhi Liu, Zhi-Rong Lu, Wei-Ping Ke, Chao-Qun Li, Han Xiao, Zuo-Feng Xu, Guang-Jian Liu, Hong Yang, Jie Ren, Hai-Bo Wang, Ming-De Lu, Qing-Hua Huang, Li-Da Chen, Wei Wang, Ming Kuang

“…Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) ultrasound screening encounters challenges related to accuracy and the workload of radiologists. …”
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Deep Learning-Based Draw-a-Person Intelligence Quotient Screening by Shafaat Hussain, Toqeer Ehsan, Hassan Alhuzali, Ali Al-Laith

“…The primary objective of our research is to streamline the IQ screening process for psychologists by leveraging deep learning algorithms. …”
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Development and Validation of a Machine Learning Algorithm for Predicting Diabetes Retinopathy in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Algorithm Development Study by Sunyoung Kim, Jaeyu Park, Yejun Son, Hojae Lee, Selin Woo, Myeongcheol Lee, Hayeon Lee, Hyunji Sang, Dong Keon Yon, Sang Youl Rhee

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Recommendations for All-Round Newborns and Infants Hearing Screening in Russian Federation by S. S. Chibisova, G. S. Tufatulin, L. S. Namazova-Baranova, I. V. Koroleva, E. R. Tsygankova, T. G. Markova, N. N. Volodin, G. A. Tavartkiladze

“…Maintenance of all-round newborns hearing screening algorithm will allow us to avoid the diagnosis delay, to start the rehabilitation earlier and further to significantly increase the efficacy of modern high-tech methods for correcting hearing disorders in children. …”
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