Remote Sensing Techniques for Assessing Snow Avalanche Formation Factors and Building Hazard Monitoring Systems by Natalya Denissova, Serik Nurakynov, Olga Petrova, Daniker Chepashev, Gulzhan Daumova, Alena Yelisseyeva

“…The analysis involved screening relevant studies on remote sensing, avalanche dynamics, and data processing techniques. …”
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Lesion classification and diabetic retinopathy grading by integrating softmax and pooling operators into vision transformer by Chong Liu, Weiguang Wang, Jian Lian, Wanzhen Jiao

“…Therefore, plenty of automated screening technique have been developed to address this task.MethodsAmong these techniques, the deep learning models have demonstrated promising outcomes in various types of machine vision tasks. …”
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Registered report protocol: A scoping review to identify potential predictors as features for developing automated estimation of the probability of being frail in secondary care. by Dirk H van Dalen, Angèle P M Kerckhoffs, Esther de Vries

“…We aim to identify potential predictors that could be used as features for modeling algorithms on the basis of routine hospital EHR data to incorporate in an automated tool for estimating the probability of being frail.…”
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Association between age and lung cancer risk: evidence from lung lobar radiomics by Yuwei Li, Chengting Lin, Lei Cui, Chao Huang, Liting Shi, Shiyang Huang, Yue Yu, Xianglan Zhou, Qian Zhou, Kun Chen, Lei Shi

“…The minimum redundancy maximum relevance algorithm was applied to identify the top 10 age-related radiomic features among 13,137 never smokers. …”
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Bidirectional Relationship Between Hypoalbuminemia and Postoperative Pneumonia in Elderly Hip Fracture Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study by Wang J, Yu H, Xu X, Guo J

“…After predefined participants selection inclusion and exclusion criteria, 1661 surgically treated HF patients were included and analyzed utilizing multiple statistical models, including univariate logistic regression, Lasso regression, and Boruta algorithm for variable selection, while multivariate logistic regression and propensity score matching (PSM) for assess the bidirectional relationship between hypoalbuminemia and postoperative pneumonia. …”
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Identification and mechanism analysis of biomarkers related to butyrate metabolism in COVID-19 patients by Wenchao Zhou, Hui Li, Juan Zhang, Changsheng Liu, Dan Liu, Xupeng Chen, Jing Ouyang, Tian Zeng, Shuang Peng, Fan Ouyang, Yunzhu Long, Yukun Li

“…Six machine learning algorithms were employed to determine the best model for identifying biomarkers, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were plotted to evaluate the diagnostic value of the biomarkers in COVID-19. …”
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Design and validation of a novel multiple sites signal acquisition and analysis system based on pressure stimulation for human cardiovascular information by Gaiqin Liu, Yuan Li, Longcong Chen, Juan Jiang, Jie Tian, Panpan Feng

“…Furthermore, the results suggest that the system can facilitate in-depth research into the relationships between collected signals and CVDs, provide rich raw data for cardiovascular health assessment and disease prediction models based on machine learning algorithms, and offer a new non-invasive method for early diagnosis, evaluation, and prediction of CVDs.…”
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High prevalence of resistance to macrolides and fluoroquinolones in Mycoplasma genitalium isolated from patients in two Russian megalopolises – Moscow and St. Petersburg in 2021– 2... by Edelstein I.A., Gushchin A.E., Gladin D.P., Romanov A.V., Negasheva E.S., Frigo N.V., Kozlov R.S., Potekaev N.N., Kozlova N.S., Borukhovich D.G.

“…The introduction of adapted diagnostic and therapeutic algorithms will reduce the duration of drug administration, increase the effectiveness of therapy and reduce the burden on the health care system. …”
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Peripherex Home Visual Field Demonstrates High Test-Retest Reliability, Validity by Schweitzer J, Ibach M, Berdahl J, Daoud M, Daoud YA, Kempinski Y, Goldberg JL

“…These data support in-home use of the PRX VFT by the eye care provider for screening and monitoring in glaucoma, and may be extended to the screening and monitoring of other retinal, optic nerve and neurological diseases.Keywords: visual field test, glaucoma, home healthcare, prospective clinical trial…”
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Role of Artificial Intelligence and Personalized Medicine in Enhancing HIV Management and Treatment Outcomes by Ashok Kumar Sah, Rabab H. Elshaikh, Manar G. Shalabi, Anass M. Abbas, Pranav Kumar Prabhakar, Asaad M. A. Babker, Ranjay Kumar Choudhary, Vikash Gaur, Ajab Singh Choudhary, Shagun Agarwal

“…Despite these innovations, challenges such as data privacy, algorithmic bias, and the need for clinical validation remain. …”
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The application of artificial intelligence in upper gastrointestinal cancers by Xiaoying Huang, Minghao Qin, Mengjie Fang, Zipei Wang, Chaoen Hu, Tongyu Zhao, Zhuyuan Qin, Haishan Zhu, Ling Wu, Guowei Yu, Francesco De Cobelli, Xuebin Xie, Diego Palumbo, Jie Tian, Di Dong

“…Finally, the current limitations and challenges faced in the field of upper gastrointestinal cancers were summarized, and explorations were conducted on the selection of AI algorithms in various scenarios, the popularization of early screening, the clinical applications of AI, and large multimodal models.…”
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Prevalence associations of various risk factors and arterial hypertension in male open urban population (by a one stage epidemiological study) by Е. V. Akimova, M. Yu. Akimov, E. I. Gakova, M. М. Kayumova, V. V. Gafarov, V. A. Kuznetsova

“…For the analysis of AH the data from cardiological screening was used, and surveying by psychosocial methods in algorithms of MONICA-MOPSY.Results. …”
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Detectability of Liver Steatosis and Fibrosis with Transient Elastography and Controlled Attenuation Parameter in Residents of St. Petersburg by V. P. Kovyazina, K. L. Raikhelson, M. K. Prashnova, E. V. Pazenko, L. K. Palgova, E. A. Kondrashina

“…Petersburg warrants improved diagnostic algorithms and routine preventive measures. Transient elastography with the controlled attenuation parameter estimation provides a convenient non-invasive screening for hepatic fibrosis and steatosis.…”
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Identification of novel cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitors from marine natural products. by Abhijit Debnath, Rupa Mazumder, Anil Kumar Singh, Rajesh Kumar Singh

“…These 25 candidates underwent consensus molecular docking using seven distinct algorithms: AutoDockTools 4.2, idock, LeDock, Qvina 2, Smina, AutoDock Vina 1.2.0, PLANTS, and rDock. …”
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The Clinical Significance of the Dense Fine Speckled Immunofluorescence Pattern on HEp-2 Cells for the Diagnosis of Systemic Autoimmune Diseases by Michael Mahler, Marvin J. Fritzler

“…The indirect immunofluorescence (IIF) assay on HEp-2 cells is a commonly used test for the detection of ANA and has been recently recommended as the screening test of choice by a task force of the American College of Rheumatology. …”
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Prevalence and associated factors of mammography uptake among the women aged 45 years and above: policy implications from the longitudinal ageing study in India wave I survey by Priyanka Sharma, Dipak Das, Divya Khanna, Atul Budukh, Anita Khokhar, Satyajit Pradhan, Ajay Kumar Khanna, Pankaj Chaturvedi, Rajendra Badwe

“…A low proportion of Indian female population in reproductive age group (30–49 years) underwent breast cancer screening. The national operational framework includes mammography as one of the investigation modalities under the algorithm for early detection and management of breast cancer. …”
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Use of ICT to Confront COVID-19 by Yousry Saber El Gamal

“…The risk of getting infected is a function of numerous factors where mathematical modeling would not yield fruitful results. However, a comprehensive analysis of these factors integrated with AI techniques, can offer a more precise and reliable prevision of individual risk profiles. …”
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Personalized prediction of negative affect in individuals with serious mental illness followed using long-term multimodal mobile phenotyping by Christian A. Webb, Boyu Ren, Habiballah Rahimi-Eichi, Bryce W. Gillis, Yoonho Chung, Justin T. Baker

“…A range of statistical approaches, including a novel personalized ensemble machine learning algorithm, were compared in their ability to predict states of heightened negative affect. …”
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Advanced Classifiers and Feature Reduction for Accurate Insomnia Detection Using Multimodal Dataset by Ameya Chatur, Mostafa Haghi, Nagarajan Ganapathy, Nima TaheriNejad, Ralf Seepold, Natividad Martinez Madrid

“…Insomnia, the most prevalent sleep disorder, requires more effective diagnosis and screening for proper treatment. …”
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Is body mass index associated with outcomes of mechanically ventilated adult patients in intensive critical units? A systematic review and meta-analysis. by Yonghua Zhao, Zhiqiang Li, Tao Yang, Meiping Wang, Xiuming Xi

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