Machine learning based predictive modeling and risk factors for prolonged SARS-CoV-2 shedding by Yani Zhang, Qiankun Li, Haijun Duan, Liang Tan, Ying Cao, Junxin Chen

“…This study involved a large cohort of 56,878 hospitalized patients, and we leveraged the XGBoost algorithm to establish a predictive model based on these features. …”
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Machine learning-aided discovery of T790M-mutant EGFR inhibitor CDDO-Me effectively suppresses non-small cell lung cancer growth by Rui Zhou, Ziqian Liu, Tongtong Wu, Xianwei Pan, Tongtong Li, Kaiting Miao, Yuru Li, Xiaohui Hu, Haigang Wu, Andrew M. Hemmings, Beier Jiang, Zhenzhen Zhang, Ning Liu

“…Identification of new selective EGFR-T790M inhibitors has proven challenging through traditional screening platforms. With great advances in computer algorithms, machine learning improved the screening rates of molecules at full chemical spaces, and these molecules will present higher biological activity and targeting efficiency. …”
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Oxidative stress-related genes in uveal melanoma: the role of CALM1 in modulating oxidative stress and apoptosis and its prognostic significance by Yue Wu, Xiaoyan Cai, Menghan Hu, Runyan Cao, Yong Wang

“…Protein–protein interaction (PPI) networks were constructed to identify hub genes, and machine learning algorithms were utilized to screen for diagnostic genes, employing methods such as least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression, random forest, support vector machine (SVM), gradient boosting machine (GBM), neural network algorithm (NNET), and eXtreme gradient boosting (XGBoost). …”
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Civil Aircraft Landing Attitude Ultra-Limit Warning System Based on mRMR-LSTM by Fei Lu, Tong Jing, Chunsheng Xie, Haonan Chen

“…Then, the Max-Relevance and Min-Redundancy algorithm was applied to screen the QAR (Quick Access Recorder) parameters with the highest correlation with the predictor variables, and the LSTM network model was established to predict the pitch and roll angles of the aircraft landing, respectively. …”
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Construction and validation of a machine learning based prognostic prediction model for children with traumatic brain injury by Yongwei Wei, Jiandong Wang, Yu Su, Fan Zhou, Huaili Wang

“…Then, the risk scores and other indicators were used to construct an extended prediction model through the extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) algorithm. …”
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Utilizing machine learning models for predicting outcomes in acute pancreatitis: development and validation in three retrospective cohorts by Kaier Gu, Yang Liu

“…Six ML algorithms were employed to construct predictive models. …”
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Prognosis modelling of adverse events for post-PCI treated AMI patients based on inflammation and nutrition indexes by Liu Yang, Li Du, Yuanyuan Ge, Muhui Ou, Wanyan Huang, Xianmei Wang

“…Logistic Regression was used to screen for factors that were significant for ML model establishment. …”
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Parameter Sensitivity Analysis and Irrigation Regime Optimization for Jujube Trees in Arid Regions Using the WOFOST Model by Shihao Sun, Yingjie Ma, Pengrui Ai, Ming Hong, Zhenghu Ma

“…In this regard, the use of crop models can compensate for time-consuming and costly field trials to screen for better irrigation regimes, but their predictive accuracy is often compromised by parameter uncertainty. …”
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Development and Validation of the Promising PPAR Signaling Pathway-Based Prognostic Prediction Model in Uterine Cervical Cancer by Yan Zhang, Xing Li, Jun Zhang, Lin Mao, Zou Wen, Mingliang Cao, Xuefeng Mu

“…Furthermore, cervical cancer patients with different PPAR scores show different sensitivity to immune checkpoint therapy. In order to screen the genes to serve as the best biomarker for cervical cancer patients, we then construct the PPAR-based prognostic prediction model. …”
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Artificial Intelligence Models May Aid in Predicting Lymph Node Metastasis in Patients with T1 Colorectal Cancer by Ji Eun Baek, Hahn Yi, Seung Wook Hong, Subin Song, Ji Young Lee, Sung Wook Hwang, Sang Hyoung Park, Dong-Hoon Yang, Byong Duk Ye, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang, Namkug Kim, Jeong-Sik Byeon

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Systematic Construction and Validation of a Novel Ferroptosis-Related Gene Model for Predicting Prognosis in Cervical Cancer by Wentao Qin, Can He, Daqiong Jiang, Yang Gao, Yu Chen, Min Su, Yuanjun Yang, Zhao Yang, Hongbing Cai, Hua Wang

“…The prediction model was verified by the nomogram integrating clinical characteristics; the GSE44001 dataset was used as an external verification. …”
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A web-based prediction model for brain metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer patients by Jianing Chen, Li Wang, Li Liu, Qi Wang, Jing Zhao, Xin Yu, Shiji Zhang, Chunxia Su

“…Subsequently, seven machine learning models were constructed employing diverse algorithms, namely Logistic Regression (LR), Classification and Regression Tree (CART), Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machine (SVM), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Gradient Boosting Machine (GBM), and eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBOOST). …”
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Modeling the determinants of attrition in a two-stage epilepsy prevalence survey in Nairobi using machine learning by Daniel M. Mwanga, Isaac C. Kipchirchir, George O. Muhua, Charles R. Newton, Damazo T. Kadengye, Abankwah Junior, Albert Akpalu, Arjune Sen, Bruno Mmbando, Charles R. Newton, Cynthia Sottie, Dan Bhwana, Daniel Mtai Mwanga, Damazo T. Kadengye, Daniel Nana Yaw, David McDaid, Dorcas Muli, Emmanuel Darkwa, Frederick Murunga Wekesah, Gershim Asiki, Gergana Manolova, Guillaume Pages, Helen Cross, Henrika Kimambo, Isolide S. Massawe, Josemir W. Sander, Mary Bitta, Mercy Atieno, Neerja Chowdhary, Patrick Adjei, Peter O. Otieno, Ryan Wagner, Richard Walker, Sabina Asiamah, Samuel Iddi, Simone Grassi, Sloan Mahone, Sonia Vallentin, Stella Waruingi, Symon Kariuki, Tarun Dua, Thomas Kwasa, Timothy Denison, Tony Godi, Vivian Mushi, William Matuja

“…The dataset was split into training and testing sets (7:3 ratio), and seven machine learning models, including the ensemble Super Learner, were trained. …”
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Development of a high-performing, cost-effective and inclusive Afrocentric predictive model for stroke: a meta-analysis approach  by M Nweke, P Oyirinnaya, P Nwoha, SB Mitha, N Mshunqane, N Govender, M Ukwuoma, SC Ibeneme

“…Conclusions Targeted screening via the CAPMS 1 and CAPMS 2 models offers a cost-effective solution for stroke screening in African clinics and communities. …”
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ST-YOLO: a deep learning based intelligent identification model for salt tolerance of wild rice seedlings by Qiong Yao, Qiong Yao, Pan Pan, Pan Pan, Xiaoming Zheng, Xiaoming Zheng, Guomin Zhou, Guomin Zhou, Guomin Zhou, Jianhua Zhang, Jianhua Zhang

“…Diversified feature extraction paths are introduced to enhance the ability of feature extraction; Introducing CAFM (Context Aware Feature Modulation) convolution and attention fusion modules into the backbone network to enhance feature representation capabilities while improving the fusion of features at various scales; Design a more flexible and effective spatial pyramid pooling layer using deformable convolution and spatial information enhancement modules to improve the model’s ability to represent target features and detection accuracy.ResultsThe experimental results show that the improved algorithm improves the average precision by 2.7% compared with the original network; the accuracy rate improves by 3.5%; and the recall rate improves by 4.9%.ConclusionThe experimental results show that the improved model significantly improves in precision compared with the current mainstream model, and the model evaluates the salt tolerance level of wild rice varieties, and screens out a total of 2 varieties that are extremely salt tolerant and 7 varieties that are salt tolerant, which meets the real-time requirements, and has a certain reference value for the practical application.…”
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Network-based predictive models for artificial intelligence: an interpretable application of machine learning techniques in the assessment of depression in stroke patients by Wenwei Zuo, Xuelian Yang

“…In addition, the prediction results of the XGBoost model were interpreted in detail using the SHAP algorithm. …”
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Machine learning-driven prediction model for cuproptosis-related genes in spinal cord injury: construction and experimental validation by Yimin Zhou, Xin Li, Zixiu Wang, Liqi Ng, Rong He, Chaozong Liu, Gang Liu, Xiao Fan, Xiaohong Mu, Yu Zhou, Yu Zhou

“…Three machine learning models (RF, LASSO, and SVM) were constructed to screen candidate genes, and a Nomogram model was used for verification. …”
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Early prediction of colorectal adenoma risk: leveraging large-language model for clinical electronic medical record data by Xiaoyu Yang, Jinjian Xu, Hong Ji, Jun Li, Bingqing Yang, Liye Wang

“…Several classical machine learning algorithms were applied in combination with the BGE-M3 large-language model (LLM) for enhanced semantic feature extraction. …”
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AI-Based Prediction of Visual Performance in Rhythmic Gymnasts Using Eye-Tracking Data and Decision Tree Models by Ricardo Bernardez-Vilaboa, F. Javier Povedano-Montero, José Ramon Trillo, Alicia Ruiz-Pomeda, Gema Martínez-Florentín, Juan E. Cedrún-Sánchez

“…Conclusion: The decision tree algorithm achieved the highest performance in predicting short-term fixation stability, but its effectiveness was limited in tasks involving accommodative facility, where other models such as SVM and KNN outperformed it in specific metrics. …”
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Machine learning‐based model for worsening heart failure risk in Chinese chronic heart failure patients by Ziyi Sun, Zihan Wang, Zhangjun Yun, Xiaoning Sun, Jianguo Lin, Xiaoxiao Zhang, Qingqing Wang, Jinlong Duan, Li Huang, Lin Li, Kuiwu Yao

“…Eighty per cent of the data was used for training and 20% for testing. The best models were identified by integrating nine ML algorithms and interpreted using SHAP, and to develop a final risk calculation tool. …”
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