Lesion classification and diabetic retinopathy grading by integrating softmax and pooling operators into vision transformer by Chong Liu, Weiguang Wang, Jian Lian, Wanzhen Jiao

“…Therefore, plenty of automated screening technique have been developed to address this task.MethodsAmong these techniques, the deep learning models have demonstrated promising outcomes in various types of machine vision tasks. …”
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Prevalence and associated factors of mammography uptake among the women aged 45 years and above: policy implications from the longitudinal ageing study in India wave I survey by Priyanka Sharma, Dipak Das, Divya Khanna, Atul Budukh, Anita Khokhar, Satyajit Pradhan, Ajay Kumar Khanna, Pankaj Chaturvedi, Rajendra Badwe

“…A low proportion of Indian female population in reproductive age group (30–49 years) underwent breast cancer screening. The national operational framework includes mammography as one of the investigation modalities under the algorithm for early detection and management of breast cancer. …”
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AI-Guided Delineation of Gross Tumor Volume for Body Tumors: A Systematic Review by Lea Marie Pehrson, Jens Petersen, Nathalie Sarup Panduro, Carsten Ammitzbøl Lauridsen, Jonathan Frederik Carlsen, Sune Darkner, Michael Bachmann Nielsen, Silvia Ingala

“…<b>Results</b>: After screening 2430 articles, 48 were included. The pooled diagnostic performance from the use of AI algorithms across different tumors and topological areas ranged 0.62–0.92 in dice similarity coefficient (DSC) and 1.33–47.10 mm in Hausdorff distance (HD). …”
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The application of artificial intelligence in upper gastrointestinal cancers by Xiaoying Huang, Minghao Qin, Mengjie Fang, Zipei Wang, Chaoen Hu, Tongyu Zhao, Zhuyuan Qin, Haishan Zhu, Ling Wu, Guowei Yu, Francesco De Cobelli, Xuebin Xie, Diego Palumbo, Jie Tian, Di Dong

“…Finally, the current limitations and challenges faced in the field of upper gastrointestinal cancers were summarized, and explorations were conducted on the selection of AI algorithms in various scenarios, the popularization of early screening, the clinical applications of AI, and large multimodal models.…”
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Multimodal marvels of deep learning in medical diagnosis using image, speech, and text: A comprehensive review of COVID-19 detection by Md Shofiqul Islam, Khondokar Fida Hasan, Hasibul Hossain Shajeeb, Humayan Kabir Rana, Md. Saifur Rahman, Md. Munirul Hasan, AKM Azad, Ibrahim Abdullah, Mohammad Ali Moni

“…We explore the architecture of deep learning models, emphasising their data-specific structures and underlying algorithms. …”
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Personalized prediction of negative affect in individuals with serious mental illness followed using long-term multimodal mobile phenotyping by Christian A. Webb, Boyu Ren, Habiballah Rahimi-Eichi, Bryce W. Gillis, Yoonho Chung, Justin T. Baker

“…A range of statistical approaches, including a novel personalized ensemble machine learning algorithm, were compared in their ability to predict states of heightened negative affect. …”
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Plasma FGF2 and YAP1 as novel biomarkers for MCI in the elderly: analysis via bioinformatics and clinical study by Yejing Zhao, Yejing Zhao, Xiang Wang, Jie Zhang, Yanyan Zhao, Yi Li, Ji Shen, Ying Yuan, Jing Li

“…To address this gap, datasets GSE29378 and GSE12685 were selected to screen differentially expressed genes (DEGs), and hub genes were identified by different algorithms. …”
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Integration of machine learning and bulk sequencing revealed exosome-related gene FOSB was involved in the progression of abdominal aortic aneurysm by Xianlu Ma, Xianlu Ma, Hongjie Zhou, Hongjie Zhou, Ren Wang, Ren Wang

“…The CIBERSORT algorithm was utilized to analyze the correlation between these genes and immune cell infiltration. …”
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Division of Multi-harmonic Responsibilities Based on DBSCAN Clustering and Interval Regression by Shilong CHEN, Tao WU, Cheng GUO, Zirui ZHANG, Jinghao SUN

“…Firstly, a harmonic monitoring data interval sample set is constructed, and a mathematical model of multi-harmonic source interval harmonic responsibility division under background harmonic changes is established. …”
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Intratumoral and peritumoral CT radiomics in predicting anaplastic lymphoma kinase mutations and survival in patients with lung adenocarcinoma: a multicenter study by Weiyue Chen, Guihan Lin, Ye Feng, Yongjun Chen, Yanjun Li, Jianbin Li, Weibo Mao, Yang Jing, Chunli Kong, Yumin Hu, Minjiang Chen, Shuiwei Xia, Chenying Lu, Jianfei Tu, Jiansong Ji

“…The GPTV3 radiomics model using a support vector machine algorithm achieved the best predictive performance, with the highest average AUC of 0.811 in the validation sets. …”
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Multi-Objective Optimization of Natural Lighting Design in Reading Areas of Higher Education Libraries by Xiao Cui, Chi-Won Ahn

“…A parametric building information model (BIM) was developed in Revit, and lighting simulations were conducted in DIALux Evo to evaluate different design alternatives. …”
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InvarNet: Molecular property prediction via rotation invariant graph neural networks by Danyan Chen, Gaoxiang Duan, Dengbao Miao, Xiaoying Zheng, Yongxin Zhu

“…Predicting molecular properties is crucial in drug synthesis and screening, but traditional molecular dynamics methods are time-consuming and costly. …”
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Inflammation-related 5-hydroxymethylation signatures as markers for clinical presentations of coronary artery disease by Jing Xu, Hangyu Chen, Jingang Yang, Yanmin Yang, Yuan Wu, Jun Zhang, Jiansong Yuan, Tianjie Wang, Tao Tian, Jia Li, Xueyan Zhao, Xiaojin Gao, Jie Lu, Lin Li, Lei Zhang, Xuehui Li, Long Chen, Chuan He, Chaoran Dong, Jian Lin, Weixian Yang, Yuejin Yang

“…Using machine learning algorithms, we identified inflammation-related 5hmC modifications associated with disease severity and constructed a classification model based on key hydroxymethylated markers. …”
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Multi-Omics and Experimental Validation Identify GPX7 and Glutathione-Associated Oxidative Stress as Potential Biomarkers in Ischemic Stroke by Tianzhi Li, Sijie Zhang, Jinshan He, Hongyan Li, Jingsong Kang

“…Multidimensional feature screening using unsupervised consensus clustering and a series of machine learning algorithms led to the identification of the signature gene <i>GPX7</i>. …”
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Prediction of Pt, Ir, Ru, and Rh complexes light absorption in the therapeutic window for phototherapy using machine learning by V. Vigna, T. F. G. G. Cova, A. A. C. C. Pais, E. Sicilia

“…The model is efficient, fast, and resource-light, using decision tree-based algorithms that provide interpretable results. …”
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The impact of a coach-guided personalized depression risk communication program on the risk of major depressive episode: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial by JianLi Wang, Cindy Feng, Mohammad Hajizadeh, Alain Lesage

“…Built upon the research on risk prediction modeling and risk communication, we developed a coach-guided, personalized depression risk communication tool (PDRC) for sharing information about individualized depression risk and evidence-based self-help strategies. …”
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Kun–Qi birth cohort (KQBC) study for the incidence, aetiology and risk factors of chronic kidney disease in Chinese children: a cohort profile by Yan Ma, Xingdong Chen, Jie Wei, Li Guo, Jian Huang, Li Xie, Lei Chen, Ping Lu, Wei Sun, Wei Shi, Feng Ding, Liping Zhang, Yue Zhang, Linlin Zhang, Rui Song, Yi Huang, Jun Shen, Hong Xu, Zhigang Chen, Qian Shen, Ying Ma, Yiwen Zhang, Hongxia Li, Yihui Zhai, Biao Xu, Xian Zhou, Jun Sun, Bing Wu, Rui Su, Xiaoyan Yu, Jianhong Zhu, Yihong Huang, Ling Gong, Nana Wu, Jingjing Sun, Tianyi Liu, He Yuan, Yiwen Shen, Jiaojiao Liu, Xia Han, Juanjuan Wu, Yinghua Sun, Suxiang Xu, Qinyi Zhang, Na Xie, Jianfeng Ji, Weizhi Mo, Yuanxin Liu, Xinghua Shi, Wanshan Qiu, Jiapeng Mi, Juhua Yan, Minghui Zhu, Pei Feng, Wenqian Sheng, Mingqin Tai, Chunqin Zhou, Qian Jin, Chengyu Gu, Xiujuan Huang, Qinfang Qian, Yixin Cao, Haochen Shen, Ziwen Xue, Yucui Ma, Juan Tian, Yingdan Zhang, Weiyuan Zhuang, Kaiqun Yang, Xiaohui Shen, Yanwei Gu, Beibei Shi, Chenhong Pan, Hongmei Zhou, Xiuchen Zhang, Meihua Tang, Kaixuan Gu, Hongping Liu, Yuanxian Li

“…We aim to develop multimodal risk prediction models by integrating genomics and artificial intelligence algorithms. …”
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Machine learning applications in forecasting patient satisfaction and clinical outcomes after carpal tunnel release: a retrospective study by Zohreh Manoochehri, Sara Manoochehri, Seyed Reza Bagheri, Alireza Abdi, Ehsan Alimohammadi

“…This study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML) model to predict post-CTR patient satisfaction and outcomes, serving as a preoperative screening tool. …”
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Ambulatory Oxygen for Pulmonary Fibrosis (OxyPuF): a randomised controlled trial and acceptability study by Rachel L Adams, Alisha Maher, Nicola Gale, Anjali Crawshaw, David Thickett, Alice M Turner

“…Traditional qualitative analysis and arts-based coproduction analysis approaches were used to produce a short film. An economic model was planned but could not occur due to early termination. …”
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GLUcose COntrol Safety &amp; Efficacy in type 2 DIabetes, a systematic review and NETwork meta-analysis. by Guillaume Grenet, Shams Ribault, Giao Bao Nguyen, Faustine Glais, Augustin Metge, Thomas Linet, Behrouz Kassai-Koupai, Catherine Cornu, Théodora Bejan-Angoulvant, Sylvie Erpeldinger, Rémy Boussageon, Aurore Gouraud, Fabrice Bonnet, Michel Cucherat, Philippe Moulin, François Gueyffier

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