A machine learning framework for predicting cognitive impairment in aging populations using urinary metal and demographic data by Fengchun Ren, Xiao Zhao, Qin Yang, Huaqiang Liao, Yudong Zhang, Xuemei Liu

“…Ultimately, a user-friendly webserver was deployed for the predictive model and is freely accessed at http://bio-medical.online/admxp/.DiscussionThe associated webserver enables accessible risk screening and underpins precision prevention strategies in aging populations.…”
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Empowering Healthcare: TinyML for Precise Lung Disease Classification by Youssef Abadade, Nabil Benamar, Miloud Bagaa, Habiba Chaoui

“…These findings highlight the potential of TinyML to provide accessible, reliable, and real-time diagnostic tools, particularly in remote and underserved areas, demonstrating the transformative impact of integrating advanced AI algorithms into portable medical devices. This advancement facilitates the prospect of automated respiratory health screening using lung sounds.…”
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Design and optimization of planetary gear train pendulum type sugarcane seeding mechanism based on spatial offset trajectory by Jiaodi Liu, Chaoyuan Luo, Qingli Chen, Jianhao Chen, Jianlong Chen, Yihao Xing

“…Based on the speed requirements of the sugarcane seeds at the critical motion points, a forward kinematics model of this seeding mechanism is established. A multi-objective genetic algorithm combined with the entropy-weight TOPSIS method is used to optimize and screen the installation dimensions of the components of the mechanism so as to keep the motion of the sugarcane seeds stable at the critical positions. …”
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Multidimensional Evaluation Framework and Classification Strategy for Low-Carbon Technologies in Office Buildings by Hongjiang Liu, Yuan Song, Yawei Du, Tao Feng, Zhihou Yang

“…The method includes four core components: (1) establishing three archetypal models—low-rise (H ≤ 24 m), mid-rise (24 m < H ≤ 50 m), and high-rise (50 m < H ≤ 100 m) office buildings—based on 99 office buildings in Beijing; (2) classifying 19 key technologies into three clusters—Envelope Structure Optimization, Equipment Efficiency Enhancement, and Renewable Energy Utilization—using bibliometric analysis and policy norm screening; (3) developing a four-dimensional evaluation framework encompassing Carbon Reduction Degree (CRD), Economic Viability Degree (EVD), Technical Applicability Degree (TAD), and Carbon Intensity Degree (CID); and (4) conducting a comprehensive quantitative evaluation using the AHP-entropy-TOPSIS algorithm. …”
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Community-based COVID-19 active case finding and rapid response in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: Improving case detection and response. by John Otokoye Otshudiema, Gervais Léon Tengomo Folefack, Justus M Nsio, Cathy H Kakema, Luigino Minikulu, Aimé Bafuana, Joel B Kosianza, Antoine K Mfumu, Edith Nkwembe, Yannick Munyeku-Bazitama, Sheila Makiala-Mandanda, Noé Guinko, Gisèle Mbuyi, Jean-Marie K Tshilumbu, Guy N Saidi, Moreau-Serge Umba-di-Masiala, Amos K Ebondo, Jean-Jacques Mutonj, Serge Kalombo, Jad Kabeya, Taty K Mawanda, Faustin N Bile, Gaby K Kasereka, Placide Mbala-Kingebeni, Steve Ahuka-Mundeke, Humphrey Cyprian Karamagi, Karl Njuwa Fai, Amédée Prosper Djiguimde

“…This pilot study was modeled on the DRC's National COVID-19 Response Plan and the COVID-19 Ag-RDT screening algorithm defined by the World Health Organization (WHO), with case findings implemented in 259 health areas, 39 health zones, and 9 provinces. …”
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An interpretable disruption predictor on EAST using improved XGBoost and SHAP by D.M. Liu, X.L. Zhu, Y.S. Jiang, S. Wang, S.B. Shu, B. Shen, B.H. Guo, L.C. Liu

“…Based on the physical characteristics of the disruption, 2094 disruption shots and 4858 non-disruption shots from 2022 to 2024 were screened as training shots, and then the disruption prediction model was trained using the eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) algorithm from training samples consisting of 16 diagnostic signals, such as plasma current, density, and radiation. …”
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Extracellular mRNA detected by molecular beacons in tethered lipoplex nanoparticles for diagnosis of human hepatocellular carcinoma. by Xinmei Wang, Kwang Joo Kwak, Zhaogang Yang, Aili Zhang, Xiaoli Zhang, Rachael Sullivan, Dan Lin, Robert L Lee, Carlos Castro, Kalpana Ghoshal, Carl Schmidt, L James Lee

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Thirty-day mortality risk prediction for geriatric patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery in the surgical intensive care unit by Mengke Ma, Jiatong Liu, Caiyun Li, Yingxue Chen, Huishu Jia, Aijie Hou, Hongzeng Xu

“…The least absolute shrinkage selection operator (LASSO) regularization algorithm and the extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) for feature importance evaluation were used to screen important predictors. …”
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Exploration of the Prognostic Markers of Multiple Myeloma Based on Cuproptosis‐Related Genes by Xiao‐Han Gao, Jun Yuan, Xiao‐Xia Zhang, Rui‐Cang Wang, Jie Yang, Yan Li, Jie Li

“…Additionally, key module genes were identified through weighted gene co‐expression network analysis. A univariate Cox algorithm and multivariate Cox analysis were employed to obtain biomarkers of MM and build a prognostic model before conducting independent prognostic analysis. …”
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Exploring the role of hepsin in prostate cancer: bioinformatics, molecular Docking and molecular dynamics simulations by Hongying Peng, Dan Du, Zhonggui Hu, Zhiliang Xia

“…Although significant advances have been made in early detection, therapeutic strategies for advanced and metastatic PCa remain limited. …”
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An integrated bioinformatic investigation of succinic acid metabolism related genes in ccRCC followed by preliminary validation of SLC25A4 in tumorigenesis by Dong Yue, Fengyun Dong, Sen Wang, Miao Zheng

“…The univariate Cox algorithm, LASSO, and multivariate Cox analysis were performed to obtain biomarkers and build a prognostic model. …”
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Multimodal ultrasound radiomics containing microflow images for the prediction of central lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma by Jiangyuan Ben, Jiangyuan Ben, Qiying Yv, Pengfei Zhu, Junhao Ren, Pu Zhou, Guifang Chen, Ying He, Ying He

“…The same methods were applied to screen clinical features. Nine ML algorithms were used to construct clinical models, radiomics models and fusion models. …”
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Application of Elastic networks and Bayesian networks to explore influencing factors associated with arthritis in middle-aged and older adults in the Chinese community by Tao Zhong, Tianlun Li, Jiapei Hu, Jiayi Hu, Li Jin, Yuxuan Xie, Bin Ma, Bin Ma, Dailun Hu

“…First, Elastic networks (ENs) were used to screen for features closely associated with arthritis, and we subsequently incorporated these features into the construction of the BNs model. …”
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Detecting and Explaining Postpartum Depression in Real-Time with Generative Artificial Intelligence by Silvia García-Méndez, Francisco de Arriba-Pérez

“…Moreover, it addresses the black box problem since the predictions are described to the end users thanks to the combination of LLMS with interpretable ML models (i.e. tree-based algorithms) using feature importance and natural language. …”
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The Future of Minimally Invasive GI and Capsule Diagnostics (REFLECT), October 2024 by Lea Østergaard Hansen, Alexandra Agache, Anastasios Koulaouzidis

“…The symposium also highlighted the significance of predictive models for patient selection and developments in panenteric CE. …”
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Plasma metabolite biomarker identification study for the early detection of gastric cancer by Juan Zhu, Yida Huang, Bin Liu, Xue Li, Li Yuan, Le Wang, Kun Qian, Yingying Mao, Lingbin Du, Xiangdong Cheng

“…Ultra-performance liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry–based metabolomics methods were used to characterize the subjects’ plasma metabolic profiles and to screen and validate the GC biomarkers. Five machine learning algorithms (neural network, support vector machine, ridge regression, lasso regression and Naïve Bayes) were used to build a diagnostic model. …”
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Distinguish the Value of the Benign Nevus and Melanomas Using Machine Learning: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review by Suli Li, Yihang Chu, Ying Wang, Yantong Wang, Shipeng Hu, Xiangye Wu, Xinwei Qi

“…This suggests that state-of-the-art ML-based algorithms for distinguishing melanoma from benign nevi may be ready for clinical use. …”
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Optimized Allocation of Flood Control Emergency Materials Based on Loss Quantification by Wei Wang, Yunqing Wang, Li Huang, Yue Song

“…The center of gravity method is used to address demand when constructing the quantitative function of out‐of‐stock loss. The NSGA‐II algorithm was selected to generate the results after the method comparison to ultimately determine the Pareto solution of the model. …”
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Optimizing the dynamic treatment regime of outpatient rehabilitation in patients with knee osteoarthritis using reinforcement learning by Sijia Liu, Jiawei Luo, Chengqi He

“…Then, based on the key features screened out, a dynamic treatment recommendation system was constructed by using deep reinforcement learning algorithms, including Deep Deterministic Policy Gradien(DDPG), Deep Q-Network(DQN) and Batch-Constrained Q-learning(BCQ). …”
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Role of arachidonic acid metabolism in osteosarcoma prognosis by integrating WGCNA and bioinformatics analysis by Yaling Wang, Peichun HSU, Haiyan Hu, Feng Lin, Xiaokang Wei

“…An AA metabolism predictive model of the five AAMRGs were established by Cox regression and the LASSO algorithm. …”
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