Machine Learning Model for Early Detection of COVID-19 by Heart Rhythm Abnormalities by M. S. Mezhov, V. O. Kozitsin, Iu. D. Katser

“…The work aims at creating a mathematical model based on machine learning algorithms to automate the process of detecting covid abnormalities in the heart rhythm. …”
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Comparing the performance of screening surveys versus predictive models in identifying patients in need of health-related social need services in the emergency department. by Olena Mazurenko, Adam T Hirsh, Christopher A Harle, Joanna Shen, Cassidy McNamee, Joshua R Vest

“…We built an XGBoost classification algorithm using responses from the screening questionnaire to predict HRSN needs (screening questionnaire model). …”
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Machine Learning‐Based High‐Throughput Screening, Molecular Modeling and Quantum Chemical Analysis to Investigate Mycobacterium tuberculosis MetRS Inhibitors by Rajesh Maharjan, Kalpana Gyawali, Arjun Acharya, Madan Khanal, Kamal Khanal, Mohan Bahadur Kshetri, Dr. Madhav Prasad Ghimire, Dr. Tika Ram Lamichhane

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Efficient Design Optimization Assisted by Sequential Surrogate Models by Emiliano Iuliano

“…The paper proposes a global optimization algorithm employing surrogate modeling and adaptive infill criteria. …”
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QSAR Models for Predicting the Antioxidant Potential of Chemical Substances by Sofia Ghironi, Edoardo Luca Viganò, Gianluca Selvestrel, Emilio Benfenati

“…Different machine learning algorithms were applied to build regression models, and the goodness-of-fit of each model was assessed using the statistical parameters of R squared (R²), the Root-Mean-Squared Error, and the Mean Absolute Error. …”
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Predictive model establishment for forward-head posture disorder in primary-school-aged children based on multiple machine learning algorithms by Hongjun Tao, Yang Wen, Rongfang Yu, Yining Xu, Fangliang Yu

“…Multiple machine learning algorithms are applied to construct distinct risk prediction models, with the most effective model selected through comparative analysis. …”
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Development and validation of a risk prediction model for kinesiophobia in postoperative lung cancer patients: an interpretable machine learning algorithm study by Chuang Li, Youbei Lin, Xuyang Xiao, Xinru Guo, Jinrui Fei, Yanyan Lu, Junling Zhao, Lan Zhang

“…This study demonstrates that machine learning models—particularly the RF algorithm—hold substantial promise for predicting kinesiophobia in postoperative lung cancer patients. …”
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A diagnostic prediction model for anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody associated vasculitis combined with glomerulonephritis based on machine learning algorithm by Wang Jian-mei, Zhu Ge-li, Cao Chen-lin, Peng Qing-quan

“…<italic>EHHADH</italic>， <italic>CCL2</italic>， <italic>FN1</italic>， <italic>IL1B</italic>， <italic>VAV1</italic>， <italic>CXCR4</italic>， <italic>CCL5</italic>， and <italic>CD44</italic>were core genes in the PPI network. The RF algorithm screened out 15 characteristic genes， and the artificial neural network algorithm calculated the weight of each characteristic gene and successfully constructed a diagnostic model. …”
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A diagnostic prediction model for anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody associated vasculitis combined with glomerulonephritis based on machine learning algorithm by Wang Jian-mei, Zhu Ge-li, Cao Chen-lin, Peng Qing-quan

“…EHHADH， CCL2， FN1， IL1B， VAV1， CXCR4， CCL5， and CD44were core genes in the PPI network. The RF algorithm screened out 15 characteristic genes， and the artificial neural network algorithm calculated the weight of each characteristic gene and successfully constructed a diagnostic model. …”
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Genome‐scale metabolic modeling reveals SARS‐CoV‐2‐induced metabolic changes and antiviral targets by Kuoyuan Cheng, Laura Martin‐Sancho, Lipika R Pal, Yuan Pu, Laura Riva, Xin Yin, Sanju Sinha, Nishanth Ulhas Nair, Sumit K Chanda, Eytan Ruppin

“…Abstract Tremendous progress has been made to control the COVID‐19 pandemic caused by the SARS‐CoV‐2 virus. …”
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Machine learning algorithms as early diagnostic tools for prolonged operative time in patients with fluorescent laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a retrospective cohort study by Chu Wang, Chu Wang, JunYe Wen, ZiYi Su, HanXiang Yu

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A cost-utility analysis of newborn screening for spinal muscular atrophy in Canada by Alex Pace, Weston Roda, Corrina Poon, Hugh J. McMillan, Maryam Oskoui, Alex MacKenzie, Pranesh Chakraborty, Jeff Round

“…Methods A decision analytic model was developed, which combined a decision tree for the screening algorithm and a Markov model for long-term health outcomes. …”
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i-DENV: development of QSAR based regression models for predicting inhibitors targeting non-structural (NS) proteins of dengue virus by Sakshi Gautam, Anamika Thakur, Manoj Kumar

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Unlocking The Potential of Hybrid Models for Prognostic Biomarker Discovery in Oral Cancer Survival Analysis: A Retrospective Cohort Study by Leila Nezamabadi Farahani, Anoshirvan Kazemnejad, Mahlagha Afrasiabi, Leili Tapak

“…Concordance index (C-index), mean absolute error (MAE), mean squared error (MSE) and R-squares, were used to evaluate the performance of the models using selected features. Functional enrichment analysis was performed using DAVID database, and external validation utilized three independent datasets (GSE9844, GSE75538, GSE37991, GSE42743).Results: The findings indicated that the PSO-based method outperformed the GA-based method, achieving a smaller MAE (0.061) and MSE (0.005), R-square (0.99) and C-index (0.973), selecting 291 probes from 1069 screened. …”
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Advancing Alzheimer’s disease risk prediction: development and validation of a machine learning-based preclinical screening model in a cross-sectional study by Yanfei Chen, Bing Wang, Yankai Shi, Wenhao Qi, Shihua Cao, Bingsheng Wang, Ruihan Xie, Jiani Yao, Xiajing Lou, Chaoqun Dong, Xiaohong Zhu, Danni He

“…The study utilised Random Forest and Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) algorithms alongside traditional logistic regression for modelling. …”
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Fibrosis-4plus score: a novel machine learning-based tool for screening high-risk varices in compensated cirrhosis (CHESS2004): an international multicenter study by Bingtian Dong, Ruiling He, Shenghong Ju, Yuping Chen, Ivica Grgurevic, Jianzhong Ma, Ying Guo, Huizhen Fan, Qiang Yan, Chuan Liu, Huixiong Xu, Anita Madir, Kristian Podrug, Jia Wang, Linxue Qian, Zhengzi Geng, Shanghao Liu, Tao Ren, Guo Zhang, Kun Wang, Meiqin Su, Fei Chen, Sumei Ma, Liting Zhang, Zhaowei Tong, Yonghe Zhou, Xin Li, Fanbin He, Hui Huan, Wenjuan Wang, Yunxiao Liang, Juan Tang, Fang Ai, Tingyu Wang, Liyun Zheng, Zhongwei Zhao, Jiansong Ji, Wei Liu, Jiaojiao Xu, Bo Liu, Xuemei Wang, Yao Zhang, Qiong Yan, Hui Liu, Xiaomei Chen, Shuhua Zhang, Yihua Wang, Yang Liu, Li Yin, Yanni Liu, Yanqing Huang, Li Bian, Ping An, Xin Zhang, Shaoting Zhang, Jinhua Shao, Xiangman Zhang, Wei Rao, Chaoxue Zhang, Christoph Frank Dietrich, Won Kim, Xiaolong Qi

“…Shapley Additive exPlanations method was used to interpret the model predictions. Results We analyzed data from 502 patients with compensated cirrhosis who underwent EGD screening. …”
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Medical laboratory data-based models: opportunities, obstacles, and solutions by Jiaojiao Meng, Moxin Wu, Fangmin Shi, Ying Xie, Hui Wang, You Guo

“…Abstract Medical Laboratory Data (MLD) models, which combine artificial intelligence with big medical data, have great potential in disease screening, diagnosis, personalized medicine, and health management. …”
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River floating object detection with transformer model in real time by Chong Zhang, Jie Yue, Jianglong Fu, Shouluan Wu

“…Building upon this foundation, we introduce the LR-DETR, a lightweight evolution of RT-DETR for river floating object detection. This model incorporates the High-level Screening-feature Path Aggregation Network (HS-PAN), which refines feature fusion through a novel bottom-up fusion path, significantly enhancing its expressive power. …”
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Predicting the generalization of computer aided detection (CADe) models for colonoscopy by Joel Shor, Carson McNeil, Yotam Intrator, Joseph R. Ledsam, Hiro-o Yamano, Daisuke Tsurumaru, Hiroki Kayama, Atsushi Hamabe, Koji Ando, Mitsuhiko Ota, Haruei Ogino, Hiroshi Nakase, Kaho Kobayashi, Masaaki Miyo, Eiji Oki, Ichiro Takemasa, Ehud Rivlin, Roman Goldenberg

“…Abstract Generalizability of AI colonoscopy algorithms is important for wider adoption in clinical practice. …”
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Automatic segmentation model and machine learning model grounded in ultrasound radiomics for distinguishing between low malignant risk and intermediate-high malignant risk of adnex... by Lu Liu, Wenjun Cai, Feibo Zheng, Hongyan Tian, Yanping Li, Ting Wang, Xiaonan Chen, Wenjing Zhu

“…Critical relevance statement The ultrasound radiomics-based machine learning model holds the potential to elevate the professional ability of less-experienced radiologists and can be used to assist in the clinical screening of ovarian cancer. …”
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