Detection of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Using Optimized miRNA Combinations and Interpretable Machine Learning Models by Zhengwu Long, Lisheng Zhang

“…Early screening to improve the survival rate of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients remains a critical clinical challenge. …”
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Machine learning-based risk prediction model for pertussis in children: a multicenter retrospective study by Juan Xie, Run-wei Ma, Yu-jing Feng, Yuan Qiao, Hong-yan Zhu, Xing-ping Tao, Wen-juan Chen, Cong-yun Liu, Tan Li, Kai Liu, Li-ming Cheng

“…The model was constructed using machine learning techniques based on multicenter data and screened for key features. …”
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Development and validation of a risk prediction model for depression in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by Tong Feng, PeiPei Li, Ran Duan, Zhi Jin

“…Objective This study aimed to develop a machine learning-based model to predict depression risk in COPD patients, utilizing interpretable features from clinical and demographic data to support early intervention. …”
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Airfoil Optimization Design of Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine Based on Kriging Surrogate Model and MIGA by Quan Wang, Zhaogang Zhang

“…In response to this challenge, this study constructed a collaborative optimization framework based on the Kriging surrogate model and the multi-island genetic algorithm (MIGA). …”
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Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Models for Predicting Drug-Induced Kidney Injury in Small Molecules by Mohan Rao, Vahid Nassiri, Sanjay Srivastava, Amy Yang, Satjit Brar, Eric McDuffie, Clifford Sachs

“…Machine learning (ML) models were developed using four algorithms: Ridge Logistic Regression (RLR), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest (RF), and Neural Network (NN). …”
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A warning model for predicting patient admissions to the intensive care unit (ICU) following surgery by Li Li, Hongye He, Linjun Xiang, Yongxiang Wang

“…LASSO regression and random forest algorithms were used to screen clinical variables related to postoperative ICU admission. …”
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Machine learning-based prognostic prediction model of pneumonia-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome by Jing Lv, Juan Chen, Meijun Liu, Xue Dai, Wang Deng

“…The AUC value, AP value, accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, Brier score, and F 1 score were used to evaluate the performance of the models and pick the optimal model. Finally, the SHAP feature importance map was drawn to explain the optimal model.Results10 key variables, namely LAR, Lac, pH, age, PO2/FiO2, ALB, BMI, TP, PT, DBIL were screened using the filtration method. …”
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A deep learning model to predict Ki-67 positivity in oral squamous cell carcinoma by Francesco Martino, Gennaro Ilardi, Silvia Varricchio, Daniela Russo, Rosa Maria Di Crescenzo, Stefania Staibano, Francesco Merolla

“…Aside from classification, detection, and segmentation models, predictive models are gaining traction since they can impact diagnostic processes and laboratory activity, lowering consumable usage and turnaround time. …”
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Novel exosome-associated LncRNA model predicts colorectal cancer prognosis and drug response by Chi Zhou, Qian Qiu, Xinyu Liu, Tiantian Zhang, Leilei Liang, Yihang Yuan, Yufo Chen, Weijie Sun

“…Next, we further provide colony formation assay, Transwell assay and xenograft models to understand the carcinogenic effect of MIR4713HG. …”
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Machine learning-based coronary heart disease diagnosis model for type 2 diabetes patients by Yingxi Chen, Chunyu Wang, Chunyu Wang, Xiaozhu Liu, Minjie Duan, Tianyu Xiang, Haodong Huang, Haodong Huang

“…Five machine learning algorithms, including Logistic regression, Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest (RF), eXtreme gradient boosting (XgBoost), and Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LightGBM), were selected for modeling. …”
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A Predictive Model for Secondary Posttonsillectomy Hemorrhage in Pediatric Patients: An 8‐Year Retrospective Study by Yuting Ge, Wenchuan Chang, Lixiao Xie, Yan Gao, Yue Xu, Huie Zhu

“…Univariate logistic regression analysis was used to screen features. Multivariate logistic regression and seven machine learning algorithms were used to construct predictive models. …”
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Practical applications of methods to incorporate patient preferences into medical decision models: a scoping review by Jakub Fusiak, Kousha Sarpari, Inger Ma, Ulrich Mansmann, Verena S. Hoffmann

“…Abstract Background Algorithms and models increasingly support clinical and shared decision-making. …”
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Accurate prediction of mediolateral episiotomy risk during labor: development and verification of an artificial intelligence model by Tingting Hu, Liheng Zhao, Xueling Zhao, Lin He, Xiaoli Zhong, Zhe Yin, Junjie Chen, Yanting Han, Ka Li

“…Results Twenty eight factors influencing mediolateral episiotomy were screened. The model evaluation results showed that the SVM model has the best prediction ability among the six models, with an accuracy of 0.793, a recall rate of 0.981, a precision rate of 0.790, and a F1 value of 0.875. …”
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Development of an ensemble prediction model for acute graft-versus-host disease in allogeneic transplantation based on machine learning by Lin Song, Xingwei Wu, Mengjia Xu, Ling Xue, Xun Yu, Zongqi Cheng, Chenrong Huang, Liyan Miao

“…Then fifteen algorithms were used to establish models, and an ensemble model was established through soft voting based on the top five performance algorithms. …”
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Reflective Distributed Denial of Service Detection: A Novel Model Utilizing Binary Particle Swarm Optimization—Simulated Annealing for Feature Selection and Gray Wolf Optimization-... by Daoqi Han, Honghui Li, Xueliang Fu

“…The BPSO-SA algorithm enhances the global search capability of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) using the SA mechanism and effectively screens out the optimal feature subset; the GWO algorithm optimizes the hyperparameters of LightGBM by simulating the group hunting behavior of gray wolves to enhance the detection performance of the model. …”
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Fuzzy Decision-Making Analysis of Quantitative Stock Selection in VR Industry Based on Random Forest Model by Jia-Ming Zhu, Yu-Gan Geng, Wen-Bo Li, Xia Li, Qi-Zhi He

“…Different from the analysis of quantitative stock selection by constructing a logistics multifactor stock selection model in the existing research, the research mainly adopts the random forest algorithm based on fuzzy mathematics to construct the initial investment strategy portfolio. …”
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Development and validation of an explainable machine learning model for predicting osteoporosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus by Qipeng Wei, Zihao Liu, Xiaofeng Chen, Hao Li, Weijun Guo, Qingyan Huang, Jinxiang Zhan, Shiji Chen, Dongling Cai, Dongling Cai

“…Potential predictive features were identified using univariate analysis, least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression, and the Boruta algorithm. Eight supervised ML algorithms were applied to construct predictive models. …”
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Research Trends on Metabolic Syndrome in Digital Health Care Using Topic Modeling: Systematic Search of Abstracts by Kiseong Lee, Yoongi Chung, Ji-Su Kim

“…The methodological approach included text preprocessing, text network analysis, and topic modeling using the BERTopic algorithm. …”
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AI driven cardiovascular risk prediction using NLP and Large Language Models for personalized medicine in athletes by Ang Li, Yunxin Wang, Hongxu Chen

“…This study explores the innovative applications of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Large Language Models (LLMs) in biomedical diagnostics, particularly for AI-driven arrhythmia detection, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) in athletes, and personalized medicine. …”
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Hyperspectral Imaging Combined with a Dual-Channel Feature Fusion Model for Hierarchical Detection of Rice Blast by Yuan Qi, Tan Liu, Songlin Guo, Peiyan Wu, Jun Ma, Qingyun Yuan, Weixiang Yao, Tongyu Xu

“…The DCFM model based on SPA screening obtained the best results, with an OA of 96.72% and a Kappa of 95.97%. …”
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