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19661
Applying fuzzy analytic hierarchy process to select models developed by abstraction and decision fusion architecture (case study: classification of Persian handwritten characters)
Published 2024-11-01“…The proposed methodology has three main phases: 1) developing models based on the ADFA, 2) defining evaluation criteria, and 3) selecting models using the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP).Findings: The experimental results of this research demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach in developing suitable machine learning models for applications related to wearable devices, such as smart glasses.Originality/Value: This research introduces three innovations: 1) the use of ADFA for developing models for the classification of Persian handwritten characters, 2) defining a new abstraction for summarizing handwritten character images, and 3) developing a fuzzy multi-criteria decision-making approach for mapping the developed models in the ADFA to real-world applications.…”
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19662
Family in displacement and its role in cultural adaptation and native language preservation
Published 2025-01-01“…This paper analyzes the challenges and opportunities faced by families in a diaspora regarding cultural adaptation and native language preservation. In the modern world, where migration becomes more frequent, families that move into new cultural environments often face a dilemma between integrating into the host country and preserving their own cultural identity through nurturing the native language and tradition of the countries from which they originate. …”
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19663
La ‘Umma est-elle une communauté linguistique ?
Published 2015-06-01“…French language, which is alternately a colonial language (tongue) and one of, opening on to the world, works paradoxically as both a local and a foreign language at the same time. …”
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19664
Discrete Train Speed Profile Optimization for Urban Rail Transit: A Data-Driven Model and Integrated Algorithms Based on Machine Learning
Published 2019-01-01“…To fill this gap, according to the actual speed and energy data collected from the real-world urban rail system, this paper proposes a data-driven model and integrated heuristic algorithm based on machine learning to determine the optimal speed profile with minimum energy consumption. …”
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19665
Key insights into recent advances and challenges in COVID-19 management
Published 2025-01-01“…Making it to history as the 5th global pandemic, this public health crisis has taken millions of lives all over the world. Right from the identification of patient zero, the pandemic has unfolded in waves of infection, triggering a domino effect that has impacted all aspects of life. …”
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19666
Predict Diabetes Using Voting Classifier and Hyper Tuning Technique
Published 2023-01-01“…Today, diabetes is one of the most common chronic diseases in the world due to the people’s sedentary lifestyle which led to many health issues like heart attack, kidney frailer and blindness. …”
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19667
Identification of Individuals at Risk of Developing Type 2 Diabetes
Published 2015-09-01“…<strong>Background:</strong> to prevent type 2 diabetes, it is necessary to identify at-risk individuals and implement standardized screening methods that can be applied in different population segments anywhere in the world. <strong><br />Objective:</strong> to identify individuals at risk for type 2 diabetes in the general population. …”
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19668
Implications of NFT as a sustainable fintech innovation for sustainable development and entrepreneurship
Published 2025-05-01“…The results show that funding flows from 2015 to 2021 exhibit notable differences and that funding flows in the United States (US) and Europe differ significantly from those in Latin America and the rest of the world (regions other than the US, Asia, Europe, Latin America, and Canada). …”
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19669
Analysis on Regional Characteristics of Economic Growth Based on Total Factor Productivity
Published 2022-01-01“…The study shows that, firstly, the explanatory power of the model could be increased by 35.9% after 6 effect variables, such as urban economic development level, have been taken into consideration when two-step method has been adopted to explore the model parameters of stochastic frontier; secondly, there is an obviously positive correlation between the 4 variables, urban economic development level, urban size, level of opening up to the outside world and infrastructure construction, and production efficiency, while there is a negative correlation between economic structure and production efficiency, and the research input intensity has an uncertain effect on production efficiency; thirdly, the TFP growth trend of urban economy of the province shows a similar “W” trend, technical progress becomes the first element in affecting total factor productivity, and the negative growth in technical efficiency and scale efficiency result in a dramatic decline in growth rate of TFP; fourthly, among all the elements contributing to urban economic growth, capital has the greatest contribution, TFP takes the second place, and labor element takes the last. …”
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19670
Exploring Core Genes Associated with Sepsis and Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome Using Single-Cell Sequencing Technology
Published 2025-02-01“…As its ”preparatory stage”, SIRS has attracted the attention of the medical workers all over the world. The frequency of occurrence is on the rise, but there is a lack of certain indicators for the timely detection and recognition of illnesses.Methods: By virtue of scRNA-seq, this research has analyzed single-cell transcriptome data from samples taken from groups with septic death and systemic inflammatory response syndrome so as to identify the unique markers and patterns in immune response.Results: By revealing the status of twelve cell clusters of four major cell types in blood samples through UMAP cell clustering and the differences of major cell populations between the dead and SIRS patients, the results have elucidated the components of different cells and their marker genes in two disease states, and the response mechanism beneficial to disease diagnosis in blood samples.Conclusion: By establishing a theoretical framework centered on cellular and molecular regulation, the study has introduced a novel approach for diagnosing and treating sepsis death group and SIRS patients early, as well as differentiating and preventing these conditions.Keywords: sepsis, SIRS, single cell sequencing, biomarkers, single cell transcriptome…”
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19671
Ethanol Extract of Ampelopsis brevipedunculata Rhizomes Suppresses IgE-Mediated Mast Cell Activation and Anaphylaxis
Published 2024-01-01“…More than 20% of the world’s population suffers from allergic diseases, including allergic asthma, rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis that severely reduce the patient’s quality of life. …”
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19672
Concept, subject and method of legal psychology
Published 2023-07-01“…It has been noted that legal psychology is inextricably linked to psychology in general as a science of a person and his/her inner world, but is limited to the issues related to law. …”
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19673
Design of Structural Concrete with Bone China Fine Aggregate Using Statistical Approach
Published 2022-01-01“…In this rapidly industrializing world, recycling materials for construction is crucial for protecting natural resources and promoting sustainable human growth. …”
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19674
Acute Toxicity of Xylene on the African Catfish <i>Clarias gariepinus</i>
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19675
Clinicopathological features and evaluation of microsatellite stability of colorectal carcinoma with cribriform comedo pattern
Published 2024-04-01“…Background: Cribriform comedo-type adenocarcinoma (CCA) was a colon cancer subtype defined in the 2009 World Health Organization (WHO) classification. In the 2018 classification, it was a colon cancer subtype included in the adenocarcinoma, Not otherwise specified (NOS) group. …”
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19676
A New Insight to Vibration Characteristics of Spans under Random Moving Load: Case Study of 38 Bridges in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Published 2020-01-01“…Besides, the proposed approach can be widely applied not only in Vietnam but also in many other underprivileged countries around the world. Obtained results show that, during the operational process of spans, there is not only a pure vibration evaluation such as bending vibration and torsion vibration tests but also a combination of various vibration types including bending-torsion vibration or high-level vibrations like first-mode bending and first-mode torsion. …”
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19677
Recent Progress about Flight Delay under Complex Network
Published 2021-01-01“…Complex network was introduced into research studies on flight delays due to its low complexity, high flexibility in model building, and accurate explanation about real world. We surveyed recent progress about flight delay which makes extensive use of complex network theory in this paper. …”
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19678
Multi-Stage Planning Approach for Distribution Network Considering Long-Term Variations in Load and Renewable Energy
Published 2025-01-01“…Currently, the world is rapidly advancing in terms of the construction of new power systems, and planning suitable distribution network planning while also considering renewable energy has become a hot issue. …”
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19679
Research on evolution and security risk of Metaverse
Published 2022-04-01“…Recently, the Metaverse boom has swept the world.To improve the voice in the future digital field, major countries and well-known enterprises have accelerated arrangement of this emerging industry.However, there is no unified definition and ultimate form description of Metaverse.It is urgent to understand the essential characteristics, evolution trend and security risks of Metaverse scientifically, which can promote the high-quality development of China’s electronic information industry and ensure the cyberspace security.With literature research and related information analysis, the definition of Metaverse was put forward based on the core concepts such as technology and application iteration, economic and business model and the role of social relations.Additionally, the development and evolution of Metaverse were divided into four stages (data creation, digital bionics, virtual mirror and virtual-real symbiosis) according to the evolution degree of space category, space-time dimension, key technology and virtual real interaction.And the characteristics and corresponding forms of each stage were expounded.Then it analyzed the main reasons for the popularity of the Metaverse from the perspectives of innovative application demand, virtual life transformation, commercial value driving and political power driving.Focusing on the problems of challenging the national governance system, impacting the mainstream ideology, manipulating the capital market, causing potential social problems and misleading the layout of technology industry, it analyzed the multiple security risks and threats brought by the Metaverse wave from perspectives including politics, culture, economy, society and technology.It is suggested that the Metaverse is still in the stage of concept improvement and product exploration now.China should rationally grasp the development opportunities of the Metaverse based on the current situation of the electronic information industry, prepare for risks in advance, build a digital governance supervision system, stimulate industrial innovation and open development, consolidate the support of network information security, and create a healthy and orderly international environment.…”
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19680
A novel pansharpening method based on cross stage partial network and transformer
Published 2024-06-01“…Experimental results obtained from the GaoFen-2 and WorldView-3 datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed GF-CSTNet approach. …”
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