Optimal Learning Behavior Prediction System Based on Cognitive Style Using Adaptive Optimization-Based Neural Network by Ghada Aldabbagh, Daniyal M. Alghazzawi, Syed Hamid Hasan, Mohammed Alhaddad, Areej Malibari, Li Cheng

“…Hence, in this paper, the neural network weights are optimized with the use of grey wolf optimizer (GWO) algorithm. The output operation of e-learning with teaching equipment is chosen based on the cognitive style predicted by AONN. …”
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Political and Institutional Approaches to Advancing International Religious Freedom in the U.S. Foreign Policy in 1998–2020 by V. A. Shchipkov

“…The article divides the reconstruction of this process into two periods formed by adopting two acts: in 1998 — the International Religious Freedom Act, and in 2016 — the amendment to this Act named after congressman Frank Wolf. The study concludes that over the past twenty years, religion has finally developed as an independent track of the US foreign policy, although it has been developing inconsistently and has undergone repeated corrections. …”
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Discovery of Metal-poor and Distant Pre–Main Sequence Candidates in WLM with JWST by Venu M. Kalari, Ricardo Salinas, Morten Andersen, Guido De Marchi, Monica Rubio, Jorick S. Vink, Hans Zinnecker

“…We present the discovery of 12 metal-poor and ​​​distant pre–main sequence (PMS) candidates in the dwarf irregular galaxy Wolf–Lundmark–Melotte ∼968 kpc away, at a present-day metallicity of [Fe/H] ∼ –0.9. …”
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Eski Türklerin Savaş Taktikleri ve Savaş Alanındaki Uygulamaları by Eda DURMUŞ

“…The classical Turkic tactic known as the Turan tactic or the wolf game realised in three phases: The first phase contains intimidation and attrition. …”
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A Hybrid Approach for Sports Activity Recognition Using Key Body Descriptors and Hybrid Deep Learning Classifier by Muhammad Tayyab, Sulaiman Abdullah Alateyah, Mohammed Alnusayri, Mohammed Alatiyyah, Dina Abdulaziz AlHammadi, Ahmad Jalal, Hui Liu

“…The system utilized a hybrid CNN (Convolutional Neural Network) + RNN (Recurrent Neural Network) classifier for event recognition, with Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) for feature selection. Experimental results showed significant accuracy, achieving 98.5% on the UCF-101 dataset and 99.2% on the YouTube dataset. …”
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Optimized ANFIS-Based Robust Nonlinear Control of a Solar Off-Grid Charging Station for Electric Vehicles by Bibi Tabassam Gul, Iftikhar Ahmad, Habibur Rehman, Ammar Hasan

“…The controller gains are optimized using the grey wolf optimization algorithm, and global stability is demonstrated through Lyapunov stability analysis. …”
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Exploring the Orca Predation Algorithm for Economic Dispatch Optimization in Power Systems by Vivi Aida Fitria, Arif Nur Afandi, Aripriharta

“…This research shows that Orca Predation Algorithm consistently does better than other bio-inspired algorithms like Particle Swarm Optimization, Whale Optimization Algorithm, Grey Wolf Optimizer, the Bat Algorithm, Genetic Algorithm and Ant Colony Optimization in terms of minimum cost, average cost, and solution stability. …”
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Smart homes energy management: Optimal multi-objective appliance scheduling model considering electrical energy storage and renewable energy resources by Moslem Dehghani, Seyyed Mohammad Bornapour

“…The maximum standard deviation of total objective function between all cases for IBBO, gray wolf optimizer (GWO), and whale optimization algorithm (WOA) are 6.55, 17.22, and 24.87, respectively, which show the robustness of IBBO in finding the best solution in comparisons of other algorithms. …”
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Effects of a Distributed Form of Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy for Clinical Application: The Keys Treatment Protocol by Sarah dos Anjos, Mary Bowman, David Morris

“…Outcome measures included the Motor Activity Log (MAL), Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT), Stroke Impact Scale (SIS), and Zung Depression Scale, assessed pre-treatment, mid-treatment (4 weeks), and posttreatment. …”
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A Hybrid Framework for Detection and Analysis of Leaf Blight Using Guava Leaves Imaging by Sidrah Mumtaz, Mudassar Raza, Ofonime Dominic Okon, Saeed Ur Rehman, Adham E. Ragab, Hafiz Tayyab Rauf

“…The features were fused to get the best-desired results. Binary Gray Wolf Optimization (BGWO) was used on the fused features for feature selection. …”
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THE WAY TO THE SELF: THE NOVEL «STEPPENWOLF» THROUGH THE LENS OF JUNGIAN PROCESS OF INDIVIDUATION by Tetiana V. Danylova

“…«Steppenwolf» is the story of a man who is dogged by controversy: he feels himself to be a human and a wolf at the same time. Harry Haller learns from the «Treatise on the Steppenwolf» that he has more than two natures. …”
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HİNT EDEBİYATINDA FEMİNİZM VE AMRİTA PRİTAM’IN MUSKRAHİT KA PHANÇİ ADLI ÖYKÜSÜNÜN İNCELENMESİ / FEMINISM IN THE INDIAN LITERATURE AND A STUDY ON AMRITA PRITAM’S STORY MUSKRAHIT KA... by Recep DURGUN

“…Hak arama arayışında olan kadınlar kendilerini en iyi ifade edebilecekleri alan olarak edebiyatı görürler. 1920’lerde Virginia Wolf ile başlayan edebiyatta feminist eleştiri, 1960’lı yıllarda tüm dünyayı saran siyasi hareketlerle zirve noktasına ulaşır. …”
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Loxoscelism: Cutaneous and Hematologic Manifestations by Ngan Nguyen, Manjari Pandey

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Multijunction solar cell parameter estimation based on metaheuristic algorithms by Marwa M. Elzalabani, Doaa M. Atia, Aref Y. Eliwa, Belal A. Abou Zalam, Mahmoud S. AbouOmar

“…The study compared the performance of five optimization algorithms: Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO), Artificial Hummingbird Algorithm (AHA), Tunicate Swarm Algorithm (TSA), War Strategy Algorithm (WSA), and Moth flam optimizer (MFO). …”
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Optimization Configuration Method of Energy Storage Considering Photovoltaic Power Consumption and Source-Load Uncertainty by Junjie Qiao, Xiaofang Meng, Weigang Zheng, Pengxue Huang, Tiefeng Xu, Yupeng Xu

“…The constraints, including node voltage and energy storage device, are considered, and the model is solved using the improved grey wolf optimization algorithm. Finally, a distribution network station system is employed to compare and analyze the capacity allocation results of poor operation scenarios under different schemes, the results showed that after energy storage optimization, the voltage of each scheme decreased from 0.4869kV to 0.42kV, and the curtailment rate decreased by 13.09%, 21.33%, and 23.69% respectively compared to before optimization,which verifies the effectiveness of the models and methods proposed in this paper.…”
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Archaeozoological material from the Late Antique fortified settlement near the modern-day town of Dimovo, northwestern Bulgaria by Zlatozar Boev, Alexander Manev, Alexander Harizanov, Ivaylo Dedov

“…Some wild mammals (such as wild boar, Еuropean hare, red deer, roe deer, fallow deer, aurochs, and European bison) were hunted for food, while others (such as red fox, wild cat, grey wolf, brown bear, and beaver) were hunted for their fur. …”
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Dual-hybrid intrusion detection system to detect False Data Injection in smart grids. by Saad Hammood Mohammed, Mandeep S Jit Singh, Abdulmajeed Al-Jumaily, Mohammad Tariqul Islam, Md Shabiul Islam, Abdulmajeed M Alenezi, Mohamed S Soliman

“…The proposed methodology combines Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) for hybrid feature selection, ensuring the selection of the most relevant features for detecting FDIAs. …”
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Optimal Allocation and Sizing of Battery Energy Storage System in Distribution Network Using Mountain Gazelle Optimization Algorithm by Umme Mumtahina, Sanath Alahakoon, Peter Wolfs

“…Simulations are carried out in the MATLAB programming environment using an Australian radial distribution feeder, with results showing a reduction in system losses by 8.473%, which outperforms Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO), Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA), and Cuckoo Search Algorithm (CSA) by 1.059%, 1.144%, and 1.056%, respectively. …”
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Boosting Cyberattack Detection Using Binary Metaheuristics With Deep Learning on Cyber-Physical System Environment by Alanoud Al Mazroa, Fahad R. Albogamy, Mohamad Khairi Ishak, Samih M. Mostafa

“…In addition, the binary grey wolf optimizer (BGWO) model is utilized to choose an optimal feature subset. …”
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Diversity and Conservation of Carnivores in Saudi Arabia by Ali Al Ahmari, Farah Neyaz, Faisal Shuraim, Abdul Rahman Al Ghamdi, Ahmad Al Boug, Mesfer Alhlafi, Sharif Al Jbour, Francesco M. Angelici, Saleh Alaamri, Khalid Al Masabi, Zuhair Sami Amr

“…The striped hyena was the most recorded species in 13 locations, with the highest number of observations made at Raydah Protected Area, followed by the red fox and the Arabian wolf. Both <i>Genetta genetta</i> and <i>Mellivora capensis</i> were the least recorded species. …”
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