A certificateless aggregate signature scheme for security and privacy protection in VANET by Eko Fajar Cahyadi, Tzu-Wei Su, Chou-Chen Yang, Min-Shiang Hwang

“…In the vehicular ad hoc network, moving vehicles can keep communicating with each other by entering or leaving the network at any time to establish a new connection. …”
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Detection Algorithm of Alarm Messages Based on Linear Cooperative Strategy in VAENT by Xuefei Zhang, Guoan Zhang, Yancheng Ji

“…An alarm message detection algorithm for the traffic accident based on linear cooperative strategy in vehicular Ad Hoc network was proposed, and it was composed of two parts: local detection and global detection. …”
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Spectrum Access Algoritbm Based on POMDP Model in CVANET by Xuefei Zhang, Guoan Zhang, Yancheng Ji

“…For the dynamic features of cognitive vehicular Ad Hoc network（CVANET）channel state, a study on spectrum sensing and access of cognitive vehicle users was presented, which was based on framework of partially observable Markov decision process（POMDP）. …”
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Congestion control mechanism in VANET for safety messaging by Jian SUN, Hong-zhi LI, Ling-bo GUO, Sheng-lai CHEN

“…In vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET), periodic safety messages (beacons) may consume the entire channel bandwidth in dense traffic, resulting in a saturated/congested channel. …”
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Research on batch anonymous authentication scheme for VANET based on bilinear pairing by Cheng SONG, Ming-yue ZHANG, Wei-ping PENG, Zong-pu JIA, Zhi-zhong LIU, Xi-xi YAN

“…To solve the problem of efficiency of anonymous authentication in vehicular ad hoc network,a batch anonymous authentication scheme was proposed by using bilinear pairing on elliptic curves .The signature was generated by the roadside unit node (RSU) and the vehicle together.Thus,the burden of VANET certification center was reduced and the authentication efficiency was proved.Meanwhile,the difficulty of the attacker to extract the key was increased.Furthermore,security proofs were given to the scheme in the random oracle model.Analysis shows that the proposed scheme can meet the needs of many kinds of security requirements,the computational overhead is significantly reduced,and the authentication efficiency is improved effectively too.Therefore,the scheme has important theoretical significance and application value under computational capability constrained Internet of things (IoT) environment.…”
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Reliability routing protocol based on vehicle density in VANET by Rong CAI, Guoan ZHANG, Li JIN

“…A reliability routing protocol based on vehicle density in vehicular Ad Hoc network was proposed to reduce the complexity of finding an optimal or sub-optimal node of the forwarding node in forwarding range,reducing the average number of hops and enhancing the reliability of the link.Firstly,the size of the unite block was set by the forwarding node according to the vehicle density in the road.And the forwarding range was cut into several equal blocks.Then the farthest block away from the forwarding node was selected.In the selected block,the neighbor node which had the longest link time was chosen as a relay node to forward according to the principle of reliability finally.Compared with EG-RAODV,the simulated results of the proposed routing protocol show that the average number of hops is less and the average distance of one-hop progress is lager,which means the proposed routing protocol can transmit the data packet to destination node more quickly.…”
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Interference-aware node access scheme in UAV-aided VANET by Xiying FAN, Chuanhe HUANG, Junyu ZHU, Shaojie WEN

“…In vehicular Ad Hoc network (VANET),frequent link handovers and channel interference can lead to increased transmission delay and decreased network throughput.To address the issues,unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) were introduced to cooperate with vehicles and construct UAV-assisted air-ground integrated VANET.An interference-aware node access scheme was proposed.The node access problem was formulated as a multi-objective optimization problem considering link transmission rate,link handovers and transmit power.Then the optimization problem was decomposed into two convex optimization sub-problems by dual decomposition method,the sub-problem jointly optimizes handovers and link transmission rate while the sub-problem optimizes the transmit power based on link reliability.Finally,simulation results show that the proposed mechanism can effectively improve data delivery ratio,average end-to-end delay and network throughput.…”
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Social-aware caching and forwarding for video streaming in information-centric 5G VANET by Tengfei CAO, Cuili JIANG, Zhiqiang LIU, Xiaoying WANG

“…The arrival of 5G-enabled communication technology has laid the foundation for providing high-quality video stream services in vehicular Ad Hoc network (VANET).However,current VANET still distribute video content over IP networks which design for host communication instead of content distribution.The mismatch between network function and design goals brings huge challenges for providing high quality video service.Based on the above questions,a social-aware caching and forwarding was proposed to support efficient video streaming services and the time complexity of the algorithm was O(m²).Firstly,a virtual community was constructed by analyzing the user's behaviors.Then,a fast forwarding scheme was introduced to ensure that users could discover the requested videos nearby.Finally,a community-based caching policy was proposed to optimize the in-community caching distributions.Simulation results show how the proposed strategy achieves better performance than other state-of-art solutions in terms of caching hit ratio,searching delay and control overhead.…”
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Cooperative Downloading by Multivehicles in Urban VANET by Di Wu, Yingrong Bi, Jie Liang

“…In VANET (vehicular ad hoc network), RSUs (road side units) have limited coverage and high deployment cost, so they are deployed sparsely in urban area, which leads to blind zone (BZ) between adjacent RSUs, where vehicles cannot connect to Internet by RSUs. …”
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Intra-group mutual authentication key agreement protocol based on Chinese remainder theorem in VANET system by Haibo ZHANG, Zhou CHEN, Hongwu HUANG, Xiaofan HE

“…Aiming at the problem that vehicles in the vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET) system were vulnerable to malicious attacks when communicating with each other on the public network, a mutual authentication key agreement protocol in the VANET was proposed.A dynamic vehicle group was established by the Chinese remainder theorem to adapt to the rapid changes in the VANET topology.Signature information was used by both parties in communication to quickly authenticate the identity of the message sender, and key agreement was conduct through the semigroup of Chebyshev chaotic mapping.The pseudonym update and private key update mechanism were adopted to protect the privacy and security of the vehicle’s identity.The identities of malicious vehicles were tracked accurately by using signature information, and were revoked quickly by modifying the public key information.In addition, the semantic security of the protocol was proved by the BAN logic model.The simulation results show that the proposed protocol can effectively reduce the communication consumption and significantly reduce the computational consumption compared with the existing similar literature.…”
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Quality of Service Comparison of DSDV and DSR Routing Protocols for V2V Communication in VANET by ketut bayu yogha bintoro, Muhammad Wildan Mukholladun

“… The study evaluates the Quality of Service (QoS) performance of the Destination-Sequenced Distance Vector (DSDV) and Dynamic Source Routing (DSR) protocols in vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication within a Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network (VANET) environment. Simulations were conducted to analyze key QoS metrics, including throughput, delay, and routing overhead, under various traffic densities and network dynamics. …”
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Hierarchical Reputation Consensus Model for VANET by Ruilong Chen, Yepeng Guan

“…The vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) enables vehicles to disseminate messages to improve traffic safety and efficiency. …”
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Improving VANETs Connectivity with a Totally Ad Hoc Living Mobile Backbone by Joilson Alves Junior, Emilio C. G. Wille

“…The vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) for intelligent transportation systems is an emerging concept to improve transportation security, reliability, and management. …”
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Cross-Layer Greedy-Based Routing in VANETs: Virtual Multibackbones Approach by Mohamed Nabil, Said El Kafhali, Abdelmajid Hajami, Abdelkrim Haqiq

“…An efficient data packet delivery in a vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) is still a challenging task because of the rapid changes in the network topology and the instability of link quality, especially for nonsafety applications. …”
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Coalitional Game Theoretical Approach for VANET Clustering to Improve SNR by Selo Sulistyo, Sahirul Alam, Ronald Adrian

“…Clustering is considered as the potential approach for network management in vehicular ad hoc network (VANET). The performance of clustering is often assessed based on the stability of the clusters. …”
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Blind Corner Propagation Model for IEEE 802.11p Communication in Network Simulators by Sanchai Jaktheerangkoon, Kulit Na Nakorn, Kultida Rojviboonchai

“…Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET) has been developed to enhance quality of road transportation. …”
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A review of wireless access vehicular environment multichannel operational medium access control protocols: Quality-of-service analysis and other related issues by Illa Ul Rasool, Yousaf Bin Zikria, Sung Won Kim

“…The wireless access vehicular environment standard defines how these intelligent transportation system applications can be incorporated in highly varying vehicular ad hoc network environments. Wireless access vehicular environment comprises the IEEE 802.11p and IEEE 1609.4 standards responsible for handling medium access control and transmission mechanisms in vehicular ad hoc networks. …”
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A Stable Routing Protocol for Vehicles in Urban Environments by Hyun Yu, Sanghyun Ahn, Joon Yoo

“…The vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) is an essential technology that enables the deployment of the intelligent transportation system (ITS), which improves the traffic safety and efficiency. …”
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An Efficient Cluster Authentication Scheme Based on VANET Environment in M2M Application by You-Boo Jeon, Keun-Ho Lee, Doo-Soon Park, Chang-Sung Jeong

“…Intelligent vehicle section shows severe changes in position between vehicles and has numerous large scales of networks in its components; therefore, it is required to provide safety by exchanging information between vehicles equipped with wireless communication function via VANET (vehicular ad hoc network) and fixed apparatus at roadside regarding the status of road. …”
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Characterizing the role of vehicular cloud computing in road traffic management by Iftikhar Ahmad, Rafidah Md Noor, Ihsan Ali, Muhammad Imran, Athanasios Vasilakos

“…A comparison of the current state-of-the-art traffic management systems is performed in terms of parameters, such as vehicular ad hoc network infrastructure, Internet dependency, cloud management, scalability, traffic flow control, and emerging services. …”
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