Typhoon Cloud System Identification and Forecasting Using the Feng-Yun 4A/Advanced Geosynchronous Radiation Imager Based on an Improved Fuzzy Clustering and Optical Flow Method by Gen Wang, Dongyong Wang, Wei Han, Jian Yin

“…First, we used the locally constrained fuzzy c-means (FCM) clustering method to identify typhoon-dominant cloud systems. Second, we coupled the background field-constrained optical flow method with the semi-Lagrangian scheme to forecast typhoon-dominant cloud systems. …”
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Influence of Sea Level Rise on Storm Surges in the Pearl River Estuary by HU Yaohui, WANG Zhili, ZHANG Juan, WU Yufu

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Resilience enhancement strategy for distribution networks considering multiple flexibility resources collaboration by MA Canhao, CHEN Lijuan, WU Zhi

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A Study on the Determination of Korea Affecting Tropical Cyclone Center for Best Tracking by Yumi Cha, Jinyeon Kim, Kiryong Kang, Nam-Young Kang, Won-Tae Yun

“…Therefore, the analysis can be less subjective even when the determination of the TC center is difficult. For three typhoon cases that had affected Korea in 2013 (LEEPI, KONG-REY, and DANAS), best tracks were obtained based on the suggested analysis stages and verified. …”
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Short- to Medium-Term Weather Forecast Skill of the AI-Based Pangu-Weather Model Using Automatic Weather Stations in China by Siyi Xu, Yize Zhang, Junping Chen, Yunlong Zhang

“…Finally, a case study on typhoon track forecasting was conducted to evaluate Pangu’s performance in predicting typhoon paths. …”
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Uncertainty Assessment: Reservoir Inflow Forecasting with Ensemble Precipitation Forecasts and HEC-HMS by Sheng-Chi Yang, Tsun-Hua Yang

“…A total of six historical typhoons were used for model calibration, validation, and application. …”
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Deep Learning and Wavelet Transform Combined With Multichannel Satellite Images for Tropical Cyclone Intensity Estimation by Chang-Jiang Zhang, Mei-Shu Chen, Lei-Ming Ma, Xiao-Qin Lu

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Development of Stacked Long Short-Term Memory Neural Networks with Numerical Solutions for Wind Velocity Predictions by Chih-Chiang Wei

“…Taiwan, being located on a path in the west Pacific Ocean where typhoons often strike, is often affected by typhoons. …”
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Observational Study on the Characteristics of the Boundary Layer during Changes in the Intensity of Tropical Cyclones Landing in Guangdong, China by Fei Liao, Ran Su, Pak-Wai Chan, Yanbin Qi, Kai-Kwong Hon

“…When a strong radial outflow occurs in the boundary layer of a tropical cyclone or the area with maximum wind velocity is located in the air outflow, the angular momentum cannot easily be transported towards the centre of the typhoon. Therefore, the spatial configuration of the three physical quantities will determine future changes in the intensity of tropical cyclones. …”
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Establishment and Evaluation of Atmospheric Water Vapor Inversion Model Without Meteorological Parameters Based on Machine Learning by Ning Liu, Yu Shen, Shuangcheng Zhang, Xuejian Zhu

“…The results show that the PWV increased sharply with the arrival of the typhoon and the occurrence of a rainstorm event. After the rain stopped, the PWV gradually decreased and tended to be stable. …”
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Operation and Testing of Indirect Field Oriented Control of Asymmetrical Six-Phase Open-Ended Winding Induction Machine Using Hardware-in-Loop (HIL) Emulator by Arif Iqbal, Farhad Ilahi Bakhsh, Girish Kumar Singh

“…Furthermore, the analytical results in the motoring mode were experimentally validated through real-time simulation by using Typhoon hardware-in-loop (HIL) emulator.…”
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Identifying mechanisms of tropical cyclone generated orographic precipitation with Doppler radar and rain gauge observations by Lin-Wen Cheng, Cheng-Ku Yu, Syuan-Ping Chen

“…This study explored this issue using a high-density rain gauge network and Doppler radar observations to investigate an intense orographic precipitation event over Da-Tun Mountain (DT) in northern Taiwan associated with Typhoon Meari (2011). Detailed examination of observations and the quantification of precipitation enhancement showed that the seeder–feeder mechanism, rather than the widely known upslope lifting mechanism, was a primary contributor to heavy precipitation. …”
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Strong wind is one of the important factors that trigger landslides by Yuan-Chien Lin, Jui-Yun Hsieh, Hua-San Shih, Wen-Hsin Wang

“…In landslide-prone forest regions, typhoon-induced strong winds can uproot trees and destabilize their root systems, potentially triggering shallow landslides. …”
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Comparisons of the Generalized Potential Temperature in Moist Atmosphere with the Equivalent Potential Temperature in Saturated Moist Atmosphere by Yushu Zhou, Liping Liu, Guo Deng

“…Comparisons of GPT in moist atmosphere with the equivalent potential temperature (EPT) in saturated moist atmosphere were made by analyzing three torrential rain cases occurring over Jianghuai Valleys in 2003, the north China in 2004, and with the typhoon Fung-Wong in 2008, respectively. Results showed that the relative humidity is not up to 100% even in torrential rain systems, the saturated condition for EPT is not always held, and thus GPT can describe the moisture concentration and moisture gradient better than EPT. …”
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Impacts of Microphysics Schemes and Topography on the Prediction of the Heavy Rainfall in Western Myanmar Associated with Tropical Cyclone ROANU (2016) by Khin Win Maw, Jinzhong Min

“…Six experiments with various combinations of microphysics and boundary schemes indicated that a combination of WRF Single-Moment 6-class (WSM6) scheme and Mellor-Yamada-Janjic (MYJ) best fits to the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) data. WSM6-MYJ also performs the best for the track and intensity of rainfall and obtains the best statistics skill scores in the range of maximum rainfall intensity for 48-h. …”
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Evaluation of Wind-Induced Response Bounds of High-Rise Buildings Based on a Nonrandom Interval Analysis Method by Xianglei Wei, An Xu, Ruohong Zhao

“…However, in the actual typhoon process, the average wind speed is usually time-variant. …”
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Design and Implementation of a Structural Health Monitoring System for a Large Sea-Crossing Project with Bridges and Tunnel by Yu Yan, Xingquan Mao, Xu Wang, Xianfeng Yu, Lei Fang

“…Finally, the wind characteristics around the Hong Kong–Zhuhai–Macao Bridge and some of the monitored structural responses from the Super Typhoon Mangkhut in 2018 are shown, which verified that the SHM system can accurately and reliably monitor and feedback the environmental load and structural response of the principal parts of the Hong Kong–Zhuhai–Macao Bridge under complicated service environment.…”
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Analysis of Surface Sound Duct in the Northern Shelf of the South China Sea by Ke Qu, Shengchun Piao, Jianbo Zhou, Fengqin Zhu

“…As representative examples, the sea under cold surges, typhoon genesis, and low-salinity lenses were studied. …”
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Parameter Sensitivity Analysis and Optimization of the Single-Layer Urban Canopy Model in the Megacity of Shanghai by Xiangyu Ao, Ning Zhang

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Overcoming Weak Grid Challenges: A Combined Approach to VSI Stability with Impedance Adjustment, Control Optimization, and Microgrid Integration by Harendra Pal Singh, Sourav Bose, Anurag K. Swami

“…The VSI-based system connected to the weak grid and in standalone mode is simulated on Typhoon HIL, to validate the effectiveness of obtained optimized controller parameters by changing various conditions like, the output power regulation and sudden load change in a standalone distribution network. …”
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