Numerical Modeling of the Fluid Flow in Continuous Casting Tundish with Different Control Devices by Zhu He, Kun Zhou, Shuang Liu, Wei Xiong, Baokuan Li

“…With a turbulence inhibitor, the velocity of metal which flows directly toward the tundish floor is smaller and the turbulence kinetic energy of the melt top surface is lower than the other two arrangements.…”
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Characteristics of Typhoon “Fung-Wong” Near Earth Pulsation by Xiujun Li, Yongguang Li, Jianting Zhou, Qian Wang, Xu Wang

“…There was a significant correlation between the gust factor and the peak factor. The turbulence intensity and gust factor decreased with time, and the turbulence intensity attenuation speed increased with time. …”
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Control of Discrete-Time Singularly Perturbed Systems via Static Output Feedback by Dan Liu, Lei Liu, Ying Yang

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Energy-Dominated Local Carbon Emissions in Beijing 2007: Inventory and Input-Output Analysis by Shan Guo, J. B. Liu, Ling Shao, J. S. Li, Y. R. An

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Irradiance Scintillation Index for a Gaussian Beam Based on the Generalized Modified Atmospheric Spectrum with Aperture Averaged by Chao Gao, Yang Li, Yiming Li, Xiaofeng Li

“…This paper investigates the aperture-averaged irradiance scintillation index of a Gaussian beam propagating through a horizontal path in weak non-Kolmogorov turbulence. Mathematical expressions are obtained based on the generalized modified atmospheric spectrum, which includes the spectral power law value of non-Kolmogorov turbulence, the finite inner and outer scales of turbulence, and other optical parameters of the Gaussian beam. …”
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Comparison of Periodic Flow Fields in a Radial Pump among CFD, PIV, and LDV Results by Jianjun Feng, F.-K. Benra, H. J. Dohmen

“…The comparison of the results shows that PIV and LDV give nearly the same phase-averaged velocity fields, but LDV predicts the turbulence much clearer and better than PIV. CFD underestimates the turbulence level in the whole region compared with PIV and LDV but gives the same trend.…”
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Wind Field Characteristics of the 13 June 2014 Downburst Event in Beijing Based on Meteorological Tower Records by Shi Zhang, Yibo Wang, Zengzhi Qian, Kexin Guo, Xiaoda Xu, Daxing Zhou, Qing Cao

“…Key wind field parameters such as the mean wind speed, turbulence intensity, turbulence integral length scale, probability density function, power spectral density, evolutionary power spectral density, and gust factor are statistically analyzed. …”
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Improving Wind Speed Forecasting for Urban Air Mobility Using Coupled Simulations by Mounir Chrit, Marwa Majdi

“…Simulations assuming anisotropy and isotropy of turbulence show small differences in the predicted wind speeds over Downtown Oklahoma City given the stable atmospheric stratification showing that turbulent eddy scales at the evaluation locations are within the inertial subrange and confirming that turbulence is locally isotropic.…”
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Separation and purification of bromelain from pineapple residue using ultrafiltration membranes: a review by Beatriz Godoi de Nogueira, Daniel Bastos de Rezende, Kátia Cecília de Souza Figueiredo

“…While gas sparging enhances turbulence and flow, its energy efficiency is limited. …”
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Comparative Study of Noise Control in Micro Turbojet Engines with Chevron and Ejector Nozzles Through Statistical, Acoustic and Imaging Insight by Alina Bogoi, Grigore Cican, Mihnea Gall, Andrei Totu, Daniel Eugeniu Crunțeanu, Constantin Levențiu

“…The enhanced Schlieren analysis allowed for new frame-specific insights into turbulence patterns based on density gradients, providing a valuable tool for identifying turbulence features and understanding jet flow dynamics.…”
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Modeling the Hydrodynamic Pressure Field and Wake Field Characteristics of an Underwater Vehicle and Studying Their Correlation by Peihao Li, Hui Deng, Bingrui Xu, Weixue Xia, Wenbin Yi

“…A high grid density and the LES turbulence model are needed to accurately capture information about the wake field’s flow field. …”
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The Computation of Flow and Heat Transfer through an Orthogonally Rotating Square-Ended U-Bend Using Low-Reynolds-Number Models by Konstantinos-Stephen P. Nikas, Hector Iacovides

“…Two-layer and low-Reynolds-number mathematical models of turbulence are used at effective-viscosity (EVM) level and also at second-moment-closure (DSM) level. …”
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Heat and mass transfer performance of power-law nanofluid flow with thermal radiation and joule heating aspects: Surface heat flux analysis by Mhamed Benaissa, Zia Ullah, A. Dahshan, Md Mahbub Alam, Khadijah M. Abualnaja, Hanaa Abu-Zinadah, Abdullah A. Faqihi, Nidhal Ben Khedher

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Tracking Star-forming Cores as Mass Reservoirs in Clustered and Isolated Regions Using Numerical Passive Tracer Particles by Shingo Nozaki, Hajime Fukushima, Kazuki Tokuda, Masahiro N. Machida

“…Understanding the physical properties of star-forming cores as mass reservoirs for protostars and the impact of turbulence is crucial in star formation studies. We implemented passive tracer particles in clump-scale numerical simulations with turbulence strengths of ${{ \mathcal M }}_{{\rm{rms}}}=2,10$ . …”
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Statistical Recognition of OAM States in Free-Space Optical System by Qinnan Zhu, Guowei Yang, Zhiyu Yuan, Meihua Bi, Xuefang Zhou, Miao Hu

“…The recognition accuracy under relatively strong turbulence conditions can be improved by using wavefront compensation and specific distance calculation.…”
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Research on the Wavelet Denoising Algorithm for Thorpe Analysis Based on the Radiosonde Data by Qixiang Liao, Zheng Sheng, Peng Guo

“…Thorpe analysis is a commonly used method to study turbulence, an important research object in the field of atmospheric science. …”
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Numerical Research of the Submerged High-Pressure Cavitation Water Jet Based on the RANS-LES Hybrid Model by Yongfei Yang, Weidong Shi, Linwei Tan, Wei Li, Songping Chen, Bo Pan

“…The submerged high-pressure water jet has the characteristics of high velocity, strong turbulence, and severe cavitation. In order to reveal the formation mechanism of shear cavitation in the submerged high-pressure water jet and to grasp the turbulent structure and velocity distribution characteristics in the jet, the prediction ability of different turbulence models is studied first. …”
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Investigation of Laminar Separation Bubble on Flat Plate with Adverse Pressure Gradient: Time-Averaged Flow Field Analysis by Yonglei Qu, Dario Barsi, Daniele Simoni, Pietro Zunino, Yigang Luan

“…The experiment provides detailed results including distribution of wall pressure coefficient and boundary layer velocity and turbulence profiles for several values of typical influencing parameters on the behavior of the flow phenomena: Reynolds number, free stream turbulence intensity, and end-wall opening angle, which determines the adverse pressure gradient intensity. …”
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Enhanced bed shear stress and mixing in the tidal wake of an offshore wind turbine monopile by M. J. Austin, C. A. Unsworth, K. J. J. Van Landeghem, B. J. Lincoln

“…<p>Tidal flow past offshore wind farm (OWF) infrastructure generates a turbulent vortex wake. The wake is hypothesised to enhance seabed stress and water column turbulence mixing, thereby affecting seabed mobility, water column stratification and the transport of nutrients and oxygen and resulting in ecological impacts. …”
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Bifurcation analysis of the Henon map by Erik Mosekilde, Zhanybai T. Zhusubaliyev, Vadim N. Rudakov, Evgeniy A. Soukhterin

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