Advanced anaplastic thyroid carcinoma with positive expression of PD-L1 response to immune checkpoint inhibitors: A case report by Shanmin Fan, Yang Yuan, Yanfang Su, Die Sang

“…PD-L1 expression may serve as a potential biomarker for tumor response to immune checkpoint inhibitors in ATC. …”
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Unicentric Castleman's Disease Arising from an Intrapulmonary Lymph Node by Hideki Ota, Hideki Kawai, Tsubasa Matsuo

“…This case shows that the imaging characteristics of these rare tumors on contrast-enhanced CT combined with 3D-CT angiography can be helpful in reliably establishing a correct preoperative diagnosis.…”
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Glioma Stem Cells: Signaling, Microenvironment, and Therapy by Brandon D. Liebelt, Takashi Shingu, Xin Zhou, Jiangong Ren, Seul A. Shin, Jian Hu

“…Glioblastoma remains the most common and devastating primary brain tumor despite maximal therapy with surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation. …”
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Unveiling the Complexity of Medical Imaging through Deep Learning Approaches by Javaid Iqbal Bhat, Novsheena Rasool

“…Encompassing a range of diseases, including Alzheimer’s, breast cancer, brain tumors, glaucoma, heart murmurs, retinal microaneurysms, colorectal liver metastases, and more, the analysis emphasizes contributions succinctly summarized in a tabular form.The table provides an overview of various deep learning approaches applied to different diseases, incorporating methodologies, datasets, and outcomes for each condition.Notably, performance metrics such as accuracy, specificity, sensitivity, and other crucial measures underscore the achieved results. …”
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Gastric Endocrine Cell Carcinoma Coexistent with Adenocarcinoma by Nobuhiro Takeuchi, Nomura Yusuke, Tetsuo Maeda, Kazuyoshi Naba

“…According to the WHO 2010 classification of gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumors, this gastric tumor was diagnosed as neuroendocrine carcinoma. …”
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Abiraterone Acetate and Castration Resistant Ductal Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate by Edgar Linden-Castro, Marcela Pelayo-Nieto, Alejandro Alias-Melgar, Daniel Espinosa-Perezgrovas, Ivan Ramirez-Galindo, Gabriel Catalan-Quinto

“…Ductal adenocarcinoma of the prostate is a rare histological variant that only represents <1% of prostate tumors. This histological variant has several important clinical implications with respect to their evolution, clinical prognosis, and treatment. …”
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The efficacy of an embryonic stem cell-based vaccine for lung cancer prevention depends on the undifferentiated state of the stem cells by Shuhan Meng, Aaron G. Whitt, John W. Eaton, Kavitha Yaddanapudi, Chi Li

“…Abstract Based on the antigenic similarity between tumor cells and embryonic stem cells (ESCs), several recent studies report the use of intact murine ESCs or exosomes from murine ESCs as cancer vaccines. …”
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Case Report: Major right-sided hepatectomies in infants in Uzbekistan: a case series by K. Semash, T. Dzhanbekov, S. Islomov

“…IntroductionLiver resection is a critical surgical option for managing benign and malignant tumors, including rare and complex cases in pediatric patients. …”
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THE POSSIBILITIES OF MODERN METHODS OF ABLATION IN NON-RESECTABLE LOCALLY ADVANCED PANCREATIC CANCER by L. I. Moskvicheva, L. O. Petrov, D. V. Sidorov

“…At the end of the twentieth century, in many countries of the world began to develop new methods of local destruction of unresectable tumors intraabdominal localization, contributing to the relief of symptoms of the tumor process, increase the quality of life and its duration. …”
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Halp Score: A Simple and Easily Accessible Index for Predicting Prognosis in Colorectal Cancer Patients by Zeynep Güç

“…Objective: Colorectal cancer is the fourth most common malignant tumor in the world, and survival times are seen to increase together with the increase in the options for targeted therapies, local ablative applications, and supportive care. …”
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Ultrasound Radiogenomics-based Prediction Models for Gene Mutation Status in Breast Cancer by Zhai Yue, Tan Dianhuan, Lin Xiaona, Lv Heng, Chen Yan, Li Yongbin, Luo Haiyu, Dan Qing, Zhao Chenyang, Xiang Hongjin, Zheng Tingting, Sun Desheng

“…This approach reduces the need for invasive biopsies and medical costs for patients through a better understanding of the tumor’s biological behavior using ultrasound images. …”
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Pediatric Nasal Lobular Capillary Hemangioma by Jordan M. Virbalas, John P. Bent, Sanjay R. Parikh

“…Both patients underwent computed tomography imaging and biopsy of their intranasal mass. The tumors were excised using image-guided transnasal endoscopic technique. …”
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In-silico tool based on Boolean networks and meshless simulations for prediction of reaction and transport mechanisms in the systemic administration of chemotherapeutic drugs. by Fabián Mauricio Vélez Salazar, Iván David Patiño

“…Subsequently, a Boolean model is developed to determine the presence, interaction and rates of RTMs based on the comparison of the spatio-temporal evolution of the drug concentration ratios, being this the main contribution of the present work to the comprehension of the phenomena involved in the systemic administration of chemotherapeutic drugs in cancer tumors. Different combinations of E (0 kV/m, 46 kV/m, 70 kV/m), λinl (1x10-4m/s, 1x10-3m/s, 1x10-2m/s) and PK (One-short tri-exponential, mono-exponential) are examined. …”
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Correlation between Clinicopathology and Expression of Heat Shock Protein 72 and Glycoprotein 96 in Human Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Xiaoping Wang, Qiaoxia Wang, Huanping Lin

“…HSP72 immunoreactivities were detected in 112 of 120 primary tumors (93.3%) and in 30 of 120 mucous membranes adjacent to cancers (25.0%). …”
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Fibrin and Collagen Differentially but Synergistically Regulate Sprout Angiogenesis of Human Dermal Microvascular Endothelial Cells in 3-Dimensional Matrix by Xiaodong Feng, Marcia G. Tonnesen, Shaker A. Mousa, Richard A. F. Clark

“…Thus blocking both integrin alpha v beta 3 and integrin alpha 2 beta 1 might be a novel strategy to synergistically block sprout angiogenesis in solid tumors.…”
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Prognostic factors in hereditary breast cancer: A review by Ziske Maritska, Sarmoko

“…Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in BRCA1/2 tumors is frequent but does not significantly alter overall survival rates. …”
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In Vivo Detection of c-MET Expression in a Rat Hepatocarcinogenesis Model Using Molecularly Targeted Magnetic Resonance Imaging by Rheal A. Towner, Nataliya Smith, Yasvir A. Tesiram, Andrew Abbott, Debbie Saunders, Rebecca Blindauer, Oana Herlea, Robert Silasi-Mansat, Florea Lupu

“…This method has the ability to visualize in vivo the overexpression of c-MET at early developmental stages of tumor formation.…”
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Prognostic Factors for Cancer-Specific Survival and Disease-Free Interval of Dogs with Mammary Carcinomas by Elaine da Silva Soares, Fabrício Luciani Valente, Carolina Camargos Rocha, Carlos Eduardo Real Pereira, Thaís Barroso Sarandy, Fabiano Luiz Dulce de Oliveira, Sabrina Loise de Morais Calado, Andréa Pacheco Batista Borges

“…Canine mammary tumors (CMTs) are the most diagnosed neoplasms in dogs; however, there are few studies analyzing the influence of epidemiological, clinicopathological, and histopathological data on cancer-specific survival (CSS), disease-free interval (DFI), and overall survival (OS) in a large cohort. …”
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The dysregulation of PARP9 expression is linked to apoptosis and DNA damage in gastric cancer cells. by Yating Li, Xing Wang, Xiaolong Liu, Xiangjie Li, Jianling Zhang, Yulan Li

“…PARP9 is abnormally expressed in a variety of tumors and is associated with tumor cell apoptosis and DNA damage. …”
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Effect of Arginine Vasopressin on Intraoperative Hypotension Caused by Oral Administration of 5-Aminolevulinic Acid by Gen Owada, Hideo Nishizawa, Yuki Matoyama, Eri Watanabe, Keigo Mitsuda, Naoki Kaneko, Yasuhiro Kimura, Taikan Nanao, Junichi Fujimoto

“…5-Aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) is used for the photodynamic diagnosis of malignant tumors and has been effectively utilized to improve the complete resection rate and reduce the risk of tumor recurrence. …”
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