Advances in Immunotherapy for Melanoma: A Comprehensive Review by Carmen Rodríguez-Cerdeira, Miguel Carnero Gregorio, Adriana López-Barcenas, Elena Sánchez-Blanco, Beatriz Sánchez-Blanco, Gabriella Fabbrocini, Brunilda Bardhi, Ardiana Sinani, Roberto Arenas Guzman

“…Melanomas are tumors originating from melanocytes and tend to show early metastasis secondary to the loss of cellular adhesion in the primary tumor, resulting in high mortality rates. …”
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Clinicopathological characteristics of placental chorioangioma: A clinicopathological study of 30 cases by Yuanyin Zheng, Xiaobin Liu, Yingyu Mao, Maohua Lin

“…PCA is a rare tumor which may be misdiagnosed as a malignancy. …”
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Epithelial-Myoepithelial Carcinoma of the Breast with Rhabdoid Features by Karl Grenier, Gulbeyaz Altinel, Zari Dastani, Atilla Omeroglu

“…Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma of the breast is a rare biphasic tumor composed of intermixed malignant epithelial and myoepithelial components. …”
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Multifocal Extranodal Involvement of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma by Devrim Cabuk, Y. Taha Gullu, Ilknur Basyigit, Ozgur Acikgoz, Kazım Uygun, Kursat Yildiz, Fusun Yildiz

“…Endobronchial involvement of extrapulmonary malignant tumors is uncommon and mostly associated with breast, kidney, colon, and rectum carcinomas. …”
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Unusual Case of Malignant Struma Ovarii and Cervical Thyroid Cancer Preceded by Ovarian Teratoma: Case Report and Review of the Literature by Elias G. Tzelepis, Elena Barengolts, Steven Garzon, Joseph Shulan, Yuval Eisenberg

“…Histologically, most tumors were papillary carcinomas in both organs. In 5 patients, there was extrathyroidal tumor extension at time of surgery. …”
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Research progress of circRNAs in bone-related diseases by Xianming Hua, Lingfeng Yu, Hao Zhu, Yan Zhu, Gentao Fan, Guangxin Zhou, Guangxin Zhou, Guangxin Zhou

“…Studies have shown that circRNAs play an irreplaceable role in the pathogenesis, disease progression, diagnosis, and targeted therapy of motor system tumors (osteosarcoma), metabolic diseases (osteoporosis), and degenerative diseases (osteonecrosis of the femoral head, osteoarthritis, intervertebral disc degeneration). …”
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Microalgae: A Treasure Trove of Anticancer Nutraceuticals and Promising Therapeutic Mechanisms by Sajjad Masoumi, Maryam Zokaei, Ardavan Ahmadvand, Nogol Ghalamkarpour, Naghmeh Asadimanesh, Armin Azarimatin, Khashayar Fattah, Zahra Payandeh, Masoumeh Rostami, Afsaneh Farjami, Rajan Kumar Pandey, Mohsen Nabi-Afjadi

“…Carotenoids, including astaxanthin, have shown the ability to hinder the development of tumors and trigger programmed cell death (apoptosis) in several types of cancer cells. …”
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Simultaneous Detection of Different MicroRNA Types Using the ZIP-Code Array System by Sonja U. Weishaupt, Steffen Rupp, Karin Lemuth

“…Moreover, mature and precursor miRNAs were detected and validated in human tumor cells.…”
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Neonatal Abdominal Hemangiomatosis: Propranolol beyond Infantile Hemangioma by Siu Ying Angel Nip, Kam Lun Hon, Wing Kwan Alex Leung, Alexander K. C. Leung, Paul C. L. Choi

“…Hemangioma is the most common vascular tumor of infancy; presentation is often as cutaneous infantile hemangioma (IH). …”
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Implementation of Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Early Colorectal Neoplasms in Sweden by Henrik Thorlacius, Noryia Uedo, Ervin Toth

“…Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is an effective method for en bloc removal of large colorectal tumors in Japan, but this technique is not yet widely established in western countries. …”
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BOston Neonatal Brain Injury Data for Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (BONBID-HIE): I. MRI and Lesion Labeling by Rina Bao, Ya’nan Song, Sara V. Bates, Rebecca J. Weiss, Anna N. Foster, Camilo Jaimes, Susan Sotardi, Yue Zhang, Randy L. Hirschtick, P. Ellen Grant, Yangming Ou

“…Segmentation for HIE MRI data is remarkably different from, and arguably more challenging than, other segmentation tasks such as brain tumors with focal and relatively large lesions. We hope that this dataset can help fuel the development of MRI lesion segmentation methods for HIE and small diffuse lesions in general.…”
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Exceptional Response of Metastatic Chromophobe Renal Cell Carcinoma to Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Inhibitors: Should Increased VEGF-C Expression Be Used to Guide Tre... by Jacob W. Bruinius, Karl J. Dykema, Sabrina L. Noyes, Bin Tean Teh, Brian R. Lane

“…Additional studies exploring treatment options for patients with non-clear cell RCC are needed; in their absence, we would recommend TKIs for patients whose tumors bear a similar molecular profile.…”
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Photodynamic therapy for oral cancer: Mechanisms, efficacy, and clinical applications by Shyamaladevi Babu, Madhan Krishnan

“…These developments aim to enhance treatment efficacy, extend PDT's applicability to deeper tumors, and address challenges such as treatment resistance. …”
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Neuroendocrine Cell Carcinoma of Unknown Primary Arising in Long Standing History of Multiple Sclerosis by Stergios Boussios, Vasiliki Kostadima, Anna Batistatou, Ioannis Tourkantonis, George Fotopoulos, Maria I. Argyropoulou, Nicholas Pavlidis

“…Cancer of unknown primary site (CUP) is a well-recognised clinical disorder, accounting for 3–5% of all malignant epithelial tumors. CUP is clinically characterised as an aggressive disease with early dissemination. …”
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FREQUENCY AND CONSEQUENCES OF FUNCTIONAL LIMITATIONSIN KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS PATIENTS BELOW 50 YEARS OF AGE by Fakhira Arain

“…Individuals with a history of road traffic accidents (RTA), osteomyelitis, tuberculosis of joints, tumors, or those who had undergone ligament surgery were excluded from the study. …”
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Targeting Cancer Stem Cells and Their Niche: Current Therapeutic Implications and Challenges in Pancreatic Cancer by Jiangang Zhao, Jiahui Li, Hans A. Schlößer, Felix Popp, Marie Christine Popp, Hakan Alakus, Karl-Walter Jauch, Christiane J. Bruns, Yue Zhao

“…Cancer stem cells (CSCs) have been identified as a subpopulation of stem-like cancer cells with the ability of self-renewal and differentiation in hematological malignancies and solid tumors. Pancreatic cancer is one of the most lethal cancers worldwide. …”
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Doxorubicin-Conjugated Nanoparticles for Potential Use as Drug Delivery Systems by Alua Imantay, Nariman Mashurov, Balnur A. Zhaisanbayeva, Ellina A. Mun

“…Doxorubicin (DOX) is one of the most widely used chemotherapy drugs in the treatment of both solid and liquid tumors in patients of all age groups. However, it is likely to produce several side effects that include doxorubicin cardiomyopathy. …”
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Bilateral Orocutaneous Fistula Secondary to Pericoronal Infection of Mandibular Third Molars: A Rare Case Report by Karina K. C., Ankit Gupta Kalwar, Chandan Upadhyaha, Nitesh Chaurasia, Mamata Shakya

“…They typically result from dental infections but may also arise from salivary gland issues, tumors, or congenital anomalies. Accurate diagnosis is essential to prevent complications like infection, osteomyelitis, and discomfort. …”
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Secondary endolymphatic hydrops: a clinical and literature overview by Aïna Venkatasamy, Aïna Venkatasamy, Aïna Venkatasamy, Aïna Venkatasamy, Anne R. J. Péporté

“…Secondary endolymphatic hydrops may result from cerebellopontine angle tumors, longstanding inner ear conditions, inner ear malformations, intracranial hypotension and recent investigations have highlighted the role of trauma and inflammation as key factors in SEH development.DiscussionDespite the diverse etiologies of SEH, the findings suggest that many of these conditions share a common final pathway in disrupting endolymphatic fluid balance. …”
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A Hybrid Ameloblastoma in Posterıor Mandible: A Case Report by Alper Sindel, Büşra Altunay, Gülay Özbilim, Öznur Özalp, Büşra Karasu

“…Objective: Hybrid ameloblastoma refers to the tumors that contain two or more different histologic types of ameloblastoma. …”
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