Stochasticity as a solution for overfitting—A new model and comparative study on non-invasive EEG prospects by Yousef A. Radwan, Eslam Ahmed Mohamed, Donia Metwalli, Mariam Barakat, Anas Ahmed, Antony E. Kiroles, Sahar Selim

“…To address overfitting in particular, we propose using “BruteExtraTree”: a new classifier which relies on moderate stochasticity inherited from its base model, the ExtraTreeClassifier. …”
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Gallbladder Volvulus in a Patient with Type I Choledochal Cyst: A Case Report and Review of the Literature by George Younan, Max Schumm, Fadwa Ali, Kathleen K. Christians

“…Choledochal cysts are rare congenital malformations of the biliary tree predisposing to different pathologies and posing the risk of degradation into cholangiocarcinoma and gallbladder cancer. …”
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Isolation of Mesophyll Protoplasts from Leaves of <i>Dalbergia sissoo</i> Roxb by I Mukhtar, R Bajwa, G Nasim

“… Dalbergia sissoo is an important timber tree facing mysterious die back and wilting problem. …”
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Secure software development: leveraging application call graphs to detect security vulnerabilities by Lei Yan, Guanghuai Zhao, Xiaohui Li, Pengxuan Sun

“…The cryptographic function call graph and dominance tree are extracted and subsequently analyzed using an integrated dynamic and static technique. …”
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From flower to fruit: fruit growth and development in olive (Olea europaea L.)—a review by Adolfo Rosati, Enrico Maria Lodolini, Franco Famiani

“…The olive (Olea europaea L.) is the most cultivated tree crop in the Mediterranean and among the most cultivated tree crops worldwide. …”
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Rôle des environnements dans les origines et l’évolution de la bipédie chez les hominidés : exemple des zones boisées sèches de l’Afrique by Brigitte Senut

“…In Miombo woodland, accessing arboreal food resources frequently requires going across the ground from tree to tree. In addition, they must also have diversified their diet according to seasonality and perhaps they added other tougher elements to their diet as well. …”
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Universitas Sumatera Utara Arboretum of Deli Serdang, North Sumatra, Indonesia: Revealing the potency by Nuryawan Arif, Rahmawaty, Susilowati Arida, Zaitunah Anita, Anjelisa Zaitun Hasibuan Poppy, Irawan Bambang, Fadillah Achmad

“…Results of literature study revealed that at least 56 species of forestry plants were found in 2008 and increased up to 77 species of tree were found in 2023. Present research conducted in 2024 using a systematic sampling with random start with 36 plots revealed only 53 species of tree. …”
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Moringa oleifera is a Prominent Source of Nutrients with Potential Health Benefits by Zahidul Islam, S. M. Rashadul Islam, Faruk Hossen, Kazi Mahtab-ul-Islam, Md. Rakibul Hasan, Rezaul Karim

“…Moringa oleifera is one such tree having tremendous nutritional and medicinal benefits. …”
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Research on Spatial and Dynamic Planning Methods for Settlement Buildings Based on Data Mining by Lin Chen, Xiaolong Chen, Hongxin Wang, Lin Zhu, Lingyun Lang

“…The attribute elements of spatial data of settlement groups are analyzed by the decision tree classification mining method. In order to avoid the multivalued tendency of ID3 algorithm and improve the efficiency of decision tree generation by ID3 algorithm, an improved ID3 algorithm is proposed by introducing user interest and simplifying the calculation process of the algorithm. …”
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Site Specific Stem Volume Models for Pinus patula and Pinus oocarpa by Herbert Malata, Elisha S. Ngulube, Edward Missanjo

“…Sustainable management of timber forests requires availability and adequacy of models for accurate estimation of tree volumes. This study was conducted to develop site specific models for estimating individual total tree stem volume of Pinus patula and Pinus oocarpa at Chongoni Timber Plantation in Central Malawi. …”
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A quasi-lumped model for the peripheral distortion of the arterial pulse by Panagiotes A. Voltairas, Antonios Charalambopoulos, Dimitrios I. Fotiadis, Lambros K. Michalis

“…As blood circulates through the arterial tree, the flow and pressure pulse distort. Principal factors to this distortion are reflections form arterial bifurcations and the viscous character of the flow of the blood. …”
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One-Stage Hybrid Repair of Multiple Degenerative Aneurysms by George N. Kouvelos, Nektario K. Papa, Eleni M. Arnaoutoglou, Christina Bali, Miltiadis I. Matsagkas

“…The development of multiple aneurysms in different segments of the arterial tree requiring treatment is a challenge for the vascular surgeon as their management often demands more than one surgical procedure. …”
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Isolation of Mesophyll Protoplasts from Leaves of <i>Dalbergia sissoo</i> Roxb by I Mukhtar, R Bajwa, G Nasim

“… Dalbergia sissoo is an important timber tree facing mysterious die back and wilting problem. …”
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Graph-Based Analysis of RNA Secondary Structure Similarity Comparison by Lina Yang, Yang Liu, Xiaochun Hu, Patrick Wang, Xichun Li, Jun Wu

“…Then, the distance matrix is analyzed by clustering and visualized as a clustering tree. RNA virus and noncoding RNA datasets are applied to perform experiments and analyze the clustering tree. …”
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River-groundwater transformation and ecological effects in the Tuwei River watershed by Jinxuan WANG, Yi WANG, Fan GAO, Xuanming ZHANG, Zhitong MA, Fan YANG

“…Under the control of geological and geomorphological conditions and the three-water transformation, the watershed can be spatially divided into lakes-shrub-grass-tree wet environment ecosystem, grass-shrub-tree-sand dry environment ecosystem, dwarf sparse forest-grass dry environment ecosystem, farmland-tree wet environment ecosystem, and riparian wet environment ecosystem. …”
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Climatic Factors Influencing Aleppo Pine Sap Flow in Orographic Valleys Under Two Contrasting Mediterranean Climates by Ana M. Sabater, José Antonio Valiente, Juan Bellot, Alberto Vilagrosa

“…This study was carried out by means of sap flow gauges, since this technique is a key feature for quantifying and understanding tree transpiration. It was conducted in two Aleppo pine dry sub-humid forests (inland and coastal, 750 and 675 trees ha⁻¹, respectively) and in two pine semi-arid forests (inland and coastal, 600 and 400 trees ha⁻¹, respectively) in the western Mediterranean basin during January–November of 2021. …”
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Evaluation of Elemental and Chemical Compositions of Some Fuelwood Species for Energy Value by A. M. Dadile, O. A. Sotannde, B. D. Zira, M. Garba, I. Yakubu

“…Therefore, ten fuelwood species were selected for this study. The selected trees were harvested at Dbh level, replicated three times. …”
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Woody Species Structure and Regeneration Status in Kafta Sheraro National Park Dry Forest, Tigray Region, Ethiopia by Fitsum Temesgen, Bikila Warkineh

“…A total of 70 woody species (46 (65.7%) trees, 18 (25.7%) shrubs, and 6 (8.6%) tree/shrub) were identified. …”
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Unraveling the individual and interactive effects of climate and competition on branch growth dynamics in Pinus koraiensis in Northeast China by Xuehan Zhao, Zheng Miao, Zheng Miao, Fengri Li, Fengri Li, Yuanshuo Hao, Yuanshuo Hao, Yumeng Jiang, Lihu Dong, Lihu Dong

“…Additionally, limited knowledge exists regarding whether these impacts vary depending on the social status of trees. In the face of the current challenges posed by climate change, accurate information to inform forest management and policy-making is urgently needed.MethodsWe collected 745 branches from 54 sampled trees of Korean pine and, we employed a mixed-effects model to assess the effects of tree variables, competition, climate, and their interactions on branch growth. …”
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Occurrence and bioaccumulation of organophosphate flame retardants in high-altitude regions: A comprehensive field survey in Qinghai Province, China by Haibao Zhu, Jinlin Hu, Zheng Ruan, Danhua Liu, Meirong Zhao

“…OPFRs were quantified in soil, grass, tree bark, and wild rat liver samples collected from Qinghai, China (elevation: 2657–4635 m), and their occurrence and bioaccumulation behaviors were systematically investigated. …”
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