Efficient Lattice Method for Valuing of Options with Barrier in a Regime Switching Model by Youngchul Han, Geonwoo Kim

“…Specifically, we extend the trinomial tree method of Yuen and Yang (2010) by calculating the local average of prices near a node of the lattice. …”
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Mexican Sycamore (Platanus mexicana) by Gary W. Knox

“… Mexican sycamore (Platanus Mexicana) is a fast growing, drought tolerant tree boasting smooth white and tan bark and large, maple-like leaves with velvety, silver undersides. …”
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Genetic Diversity in Passiflora Species Assessed by Morphological and ITS Sequence Analysis by Shiamala Devi Ramaiya, Japar Sidik Bujang, Muta Harah Zakaria

“…The constructed phylogenic tree also confirmed the divergence of P. foetida from all other species and the closeness of wild and cultivated species. …”
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Cyathea tenggerensis (Rosenst.) Domin from Ijen Geopark, Bondowoso and Banyuwangi, East Java by Ulum Fuad Bahrul, Su’udi Mukhamad, Dwinanti Edia Fitri, Fernanda Rachel Oktavian, Setyati Dwi

“…However, during a recent expedition to higher elevations, a tree fern with distinct morphological features, previously unreported, was discovered. …”
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Classical eikonal from Magnus expansion by Joon-Hwi Kim, Jung-Wook Kim, Sungsoo Kim, Sangmin Lee

“…The Magnus expansion, which takes the log of a time-ordered exponential integral, offers an efficient method to compute the coefficients of the tree graphs to all orders. We exploit a Hopf algebra structure behind the Magnus expansion to develop a fast algorithm which can compute the tree coefficients up to the 12th order (over half a million trees) in less than an hour. …”
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Effects of Drought Frequency on Growth Performance and Transpiration of Young Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) by Dario Mantovani, Maik Veste, Dirk Freese

“…Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) is a drought-tolerant fast growing tree, which could be an alternative to the more common tree species used in short-rotation coppice on marginal land. …”
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Estimation of true dates of various flowering stages at a centennial scale by applying a Bayesian statistical state space model. by Nagai Shin, Hakuryu Fujiwara, Shinjiro Sugiyama, Hiroshi Morimoto, Taku M Saitoh

“…We verified the estimated values against flowering phenology records of the tree from the literature and a private collection. …”
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PiLiMoT: A Modified Combination of LoLiMoT and PLN Learning Algorithms for Local Linear Neurofuzzy Modeling by Atiye Sarabi-Jamab, Babak N. Araabi

“…Locally linear model tree (LoLiMoT) and piecewise linear network (PLN) learning algorithms are two approaches in local linear neurofuzzy modeling. …”
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Prototype of the chopping machine for the fronds and leaves of oil palms by Bayu Susilo, Anis Siti Nurrohkayati, Sigiet Haryo Pranoto, Andi Nugroho

“…One oil palm tree can produce 40 to 50 fronds within one year. …”
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Citrus Leaf Sampling Procedures for Nutrient Analysis by Tripti Vashisth, Jamie D Burrow, Davie Kadyampakeni, Rhuanito Ferrarezi

“… To maintain balanced nutrients for optimal tree growth, citrus growers need to assess trees’ nutritional requirements. …”
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Citrus Leaf Sampling Procedures for Nutrient Analysis by Tripti Vashisth, Jamie D Burrow, Davie Kadyampakeni, Rhuanito Ferrarezi

“… To maintain balanced nutrients for optimal tree growth, citrus growers need to assess trees’ nutritional requirements. …”
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Gleditsia aquatica, Water Locust by Michael G. Andreu, Melissa H. Friedman, Robert J. Northrop

“…This deciduous tree is native to Florida. This 2-page fact sheet was written by Michael G. …”
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Hippomane mancinella, Manchineel by Michael G. Andreu, Melissa H. Friedman

“…This poisonous tree is native to southern Florida, the Keys, many of the Caribbean islands, Mexico, and Central America. …”
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Hippomane mancinella, Manchineel by Michael G. Andreu, Melissa H. Friedman

“…This poisonous tree is native to southern Florida, the Keys, many of the Caribbean islands, Mexico, and Central America. …”
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2018-2019 Florida Citrus Production Guide: Grove Planning and Establishment by Mongi Zekri, Ute Albrecht, Christopher Vincent

“…Site selection, rootstock and scion selection, planting density, quality of trees, tree planting, irrigation, nutrition, and disease control are all important factors that contribute to success of new grove establishment. …”
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Harvesting Charges for Florida Citrus: Picking, Roadsiding, and Hauling, 2015/16 by Ariel Singerman, Marina Burani-Arouca, Stephen H. Futch

“… This article summarizes the harvesting charges for citrus during the 2015/16 season and it also documents the changes in harvesting costs as the impact of HLB increases across the state. On-tree prices are the basis for establishing the economic return to citrus growers. …”
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Peachtree Borer, Synanthedon exitiosa (Say) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Aegeriidae) by J. Stacy Strickland

“…The peachtree borer and the lesser peachtree borer, Synanthedon pictipes, account for more damage to peach trees than all other insect pest combined. The peachtree borer can damage the tree in two ways: girdling and inducing plant pathogens to invade the weakened tree. …”
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Under simulated microgravity and gravity, anthocyanin is regulated by DcaWRKY2 in Dendrobium catenatum leaves by Tianze Hou, Baoqiang Zheng, Fucheng Peng, Zehui Jiang, Wenbo Zhang, Yan Wang

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Retrograde Instillation of Methylene Blue in the Difficult Diagnosis of BPF by F. Ravenna, C. Feo, N. Calia, C. Avoscan, C. Barbetta, G. N. Cavallesco

“…In the first case, methylene blue was injected through an abdominal drain, followed by air instillation and detected in the left bronchial tree, demonstrating the presence of a fistula in the lingula’s bronchus. …”
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An approximate likelihood method reveals ancient gene flow between human, chimpanzee and gorilla by Galtier, Nicolas

“…Gene flow and incomplete lineage sorting are two distinct sources of phylogenetic conflict, i.e., gene trees that differ in topology from each other and from the species tree. …”
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