Exploring the multi-targeted mechanism of Saikosaponin A in prostate cancer treatment: a network pharmacology and molecular docking approach by Genbao Zhu, Genbao Zhu, Genbao Zhu, Zhiming Jiang, Niuping Zhu, Niuping Zhu, Donghui Wang, Donghui Wang, Tianpeng Guo, Tianpeng Guo, Yiqing Meng, Yiqing Meng, Yi Zhu, Yi Zhu, Kemeng Tan, Mengxue Hu, Heng Tang, Xuannian Wang, Xuannian Wang

“…Lastly, in vitro experiments were performed for validation.ResultsA least of four key targets, namely BCL2 apoptosis regulator (BCL2), estrogen receptor 1 (ESR1), hypoxia-inducible factor 1 subunit alpha (HIF1A), and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) were identified in this study, and molecular docking analyses revealed that SSA stably binds to these targets. …”
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miR-129-5p Regulates the Immunomodulatory Functions of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells via Targeting Stat1 Signaling by He-Yang Zhang, Yu-Han Wang, Yan Wang, Yan-Nv Qu, Xiao-Hui Huang, Hui-Xin Yang, Chang-Ming Zhao, Youdi He, Si-Wei Li, Jin Zhou, Changyong Wang, Xiao-Xia Jiang

“…Furthermore, we show that miR-129-5p knockdown in ASCs results in hyperphosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (Stat1). …”
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STING agonism overcomes STAT3-mediated immunosuppression and adaptive resistance to PARP inhibition in ovarian cancer by Changli Qian, Gordon J Freeman, Tao Jiang, Ursula Matulonis, Ziying Lin, Hye-Jung Kim, Anniina Färkkilä, Hua Yu, Xin Cheng, Panagiotis A Konstantinopoulos, Antons Martincuks, Joyce F Liu, Qiwei Wang, Liya Ding, Michael J Kearns, Shaozhen Xie, Inga-Maria Launonen, Thomas M Roberts, Jean J Zhao

“…However, acquired resistance to PARPi remains a major challenge in the clinic.Methods PARPi-resistant ovarian cancer mouse models were generated by long-term treatment of olaparib in syngeneic Brca1-deficient ovarian tumors. Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3)-mediated immunosuppression was investigated in vitro by co-culture experiments and in vivo by analysis of immune cells in the tumor microenvironment (TME) of human and mouse PARPi-resistant tumors. …”
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Candidiasis mucocutánea crónica, infecciones micobacterianas y rosácea en un adulto mexicano con aumento de la función en STAT1 by Valeria Valerio-Gómez, Uriel Pérez-Blanco, Guillermo Velázquez-Sámano, Andrea Aída Velasco-Medina, Antonio Albarrán, Itzel Yoselín Sánchez, Laura Berrón-Ruiz, Sara Espinosa-Padilla, Lizbeth Blancas-Galicia

“…El STAT1 (Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 1) es un factor de transcripción citoplasmático, cuya función es la regulación del crecimiento, la diferenciación, la proliferación, el metabolismo y la apoptosis celular. …”
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Skatole Alleviates Osteoarthritis by Reprogramming Macrophage Polarization and Protecting Chondrocytes by Weiyun Wang, Yaru Chu, Yunkun Lu, Jie Xu, Weixuan Zhao, Zhuo Liang, Xueqiang Guo, Lingling Xi, Tao Han, Yaping Shen, Wenjuan Song, Yanhua Tang, Mengnan Wen, Zhuang Qian, Lei Wang, Zhenlin Fan, Guangdong Zhou, Wenjie Ren

“…Mechanistically, skatole activated signal transducer and activator of transcription 6 (Stat6) signaling, promoting M2 macrophage polarization, while inhibiting nuclear factor-κB (NFκB) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways to suppress M1 polarization. …”
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HIF-1α and VEGF Immunophenotypes as Potential Biomarkers in the Prognosis and Evaluation of Treatment Efficacy of Atherosclerosis: A Systematic Review of the Literature by Dimitra P. Vageli, Panagiotis G. Doukas, Dimitrios Georgiou, Michailangelos P. Prokopiou, Nefeli E. Ladaki, Androniki Papadopoulou, Sotirios G. Doukas, Konstantina Zacharouli, Konstantinos P. Makaritsis, Maria Ioannou

“…Increased VEGF in a coronary artery, activated macrophages, or chronic exposure to methamphetamine is associated with elevated levels of serum inflammatory cells (interleukin-18; IL18), p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) phosphorylation, lipopolysaccharide-induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha factor (LITAF), and signal transducer and activator of transcription 6 isoform B (STAT6B) overexpression, leading to atherosclerosis progression and plaque break. …”
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Preclinical study and parallel phase II trial evaluating antisense STAT3 oligonucleotide and checkpoint blockade for advanced pancreatic, non-small cell lung cancer and mismatch re... by Heather Lin, Vivek Subbiah, Siqing Fu, Aung Naing, Courtney Nicholas, Shubham Pant, Chad Tang, Michael A Curran, David S Hong, Ying Yuan, Sarina A Piha-Paul, Jordi Rodon Ahnert, Timonthy A Yap, Apostolia M Tsimberidou, Daniel D Karp, Anupallavi Srinivasamani, Coline Couillault, Genevieve P Hartley, James Dai, Ecaterina E Ileana Dumbrava, Paola Guerrero, Sarah Dhebat, Theresa Proia

“…Objective To evaluate signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) inhibition we conducted a co-clinical trial testing danvatirsen, a STAT3 antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) and checkpoint inhibition in conjunction with preclinical experiments.Methods and analysis Orthotopically implanted pancreatic cancer (pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC)) was treated with STAT3 ASO with immune checkpoint inhibition. …”
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Retinoblastoma-binding Protein 9 Suppresses Intestinal Inflammation and Inflammation-induced Tumorigenesis in MiceSummary by Kensuke Hamada, Yuki Nakanishi, Yu Muta, Mayuki Omatsu, Kosuke Iwane, Munehiro Ikeda, Jiayu Chen, Yoko Masui, Naoki Aoyama, Nobukazu Agatsuma, Go Yamakawa, Takahiro Utsumi, Hiroki Kitamoto, Makoto Okabe, Yoshiro Itatani, Takumi Adachi, Koubun Yasuda, Shuji Yamamoto, Akihisa Fukuda, Etsushi Kuroda, Masaki Ohmuraya, Kazutaka Obama, Seiichi Hirota, Hiroki Ikeuchi, Kenji Nakanishi, Hiroshi Seno

“…In addition, genetic and pharmacological inhibition of the Janus kinase (JAK)/signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (STAT1) pathway was performed. …”
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MAM‐STAT3‐Driven Mitochondrial Ca+2 Upregulation Contributes to Immunosenescence in Type A Mandibuloacral Dysplasia Patients by Arshad Ahmed Padhiar, Xiaohong Yang, Syed Aqib Ali Zaidi, Zhu Li, Jinqi Liao, Wei Shu, Arif Ali Chishti, Liangge He, Gulzar Alam, Abdullah Faqeer, Ilyas Ali, Shuai Zhang, Ting Wang, Tao Liu, Meiling Zhou, Gang Wang, Yan Zhou, Guangqian Zhou

“…This deregulated Ca+2 homeostasis is indirectly mediated by mitochondrial calcium mediator, signal transducer, and activator of transcription‐3 (STAT3), situated on the mitochondrial associated membrane (MAM). …”
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A Methodological Review of Piezoelectric Based Acoustic Wave Generation and Detection Techniques for Structural Health Monitoring by Zhigang Sun, Bruno Rocha, Kuo-Ting Wu, Nezih Mrad

“…Piezoelectric transducers have a long history of applications in nondestructive evaluation of material and structure integrity owing to their ability of transforming mechanical energy to electrical energy and vice versa. …”
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Ultra-broadband acoustic absorber based on periodic acoustic rigid-metaporous composite array by Dongguo Zhang, Fei Sun, Yichao Liu

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miR-129-5p Promotes Osteogenic Differentiation of BMSCs and Bone Regeneration via Repressing Dkk3 by Changming Zhao, Yulin Gu, Yan Wang, Qiaozhen Qin, Ting Wang, Meng Huang, Heyang Zhang, Yannv Qu, Jingwen Zhang, Zhangzhen Du, Xiao-Xia Jiang, Lulu Xu

“…Methods. BMSCs were transduced by miR-129-5p mimic, miR-129-5p inhibitor, and negative control lentivirus. …”
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Adenovirus Vectors Target Several Cell Subtypes of Mammalian Inner Ear In Vivo by Yilai Shu, Yong Tao, Wenyan Li, Jun Shen, Zhengmin Wang, Zheng-Yi Chen

“…Adenovirus with GFP transduced utricular supporting cells as well. This study shows that adenovirus vectors are capable of efficiently and specifically transducing different cell types in the mammalian inner ear and provides useful tools to study inner ear gene function and to evaluate gene therapy to treat hearing loss and vestibular dysfunction.…”
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The Role of Hepatic Expression of STAT1, SOCS3 and PIAS1 in the Response of Chronic Hepatitis C Patients to Therapy by Sherif El-Saadany, Dina H Ziada, Hanan El Bassat, Wael Farrag, Hesham El-Serogy, Manal Eid, Manal Abdallah, Medhat Ghazy, Hoda A Salem

“…BACKGROUND: The underlying mechanisms of hepatitis C virus (HCV) resistance to treatment are unknown. Signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT) proteins play a critical role in antiviral defense.…”
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Development and Application of Structural Health Monitoring System Based on Piezoelectric Sensors by Shi Yan, Jianxin Wu, Wei Sun, Haoyan Ma, Han Yan

“…A new kind of SHM technology based on piezoelectric ceramic transducers is an effective way to realize the prospective functions. …”
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Evaluation of Epstein-Barr Virus Latent Membrane Protein 2 Specific T-Cell Receptors Driven by T-Cell Specific Promoters Using Lentiviral Vector by Dongchang Yang, Qing Shao, Hua Sun, Xiaoxin Mu, Yun Gao, Runqiu Jiang, Jiajie Hou, Kun Yao, Yun Chen, Beicheng Sun

“…Vectors containing Vβ 6.7 promoter were found to be optimal for expression in PBMCs, and they maintained expression of the transduced TCRs for up to 7 weeks. These cells had the potential to recognize subdominant EBV latency antigens as measured by cytotoxicity and IFN-γ secretion. …”
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Experimental Methods Applied in a Study of Stall Flutter in an Axial Flow Fan by John D. Gill, Vincent R. Capece, Ronald B. Fost

“…These dynamic pressure transducers are evenly spaced around the circumference at a constant axial location upstream of the fan blade leading edge plane. …”
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Data Processing Algorithms while Executing Acoustic Non-Contact Search for Leakages in Top Block of LWPR-1000 Reactor by V. A. Boltenkov, A. V. Korolev, M. V. Maximov, O. V. Maslov

“…The algorithm for evaluation of leakage coordinates has been developed in the paper and it is based on the signal processing  which are received by every four microphone transducers. Higher accurateness has been achieved while applying an area method of local coherence.…”
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Development of cell lines with increased susceptibility to diverse adeno-associated viral vectors to enable in vitro potency assays by James Zengel, Emma S. Esterman, Anitha Ponnuswami, Nicholas R. Wall, Jan E. Carette

“…However, many AAV clinical serotypes poorly transduce cells in vitro and often contain cell-type-specific promoters inactive in commonly used cell lines. …”
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Modelling and in vivo evaluation of tendon forces and strain in dynamic rehabilitation exercises: a scoping review by Antonio I Cuesta-Vargas, Adrian Escriche-Escuder, Jose Casaña

“…Six studies implemented force transducers for measuring tendon forces in open carpal tunnel release surgery patients. …”
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