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63261
Emergency Airway Management: A Systematic Review on the Effectiveness of Cognitive Aids in Improving Outcomes and Provider Performance
Published 2025-01-01“…Cognitive aids improved decision-making times (reduced by 44.6 s), increased procedural success rates, and enhanced non-technical skills such as teamwork and crisis management. …”
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63262
Amending the algorithm of aerosol–radiation interactions in WRF-Chem (v4.4)
Published 2025-02-01“…The alteration of aerosol optical properties results in considerably different aerosol radiative effects: the dust radiative forcing in the atmosphere simulated by the Resolved algorithm is about 2 times larger than the original “Interpolated” algorithm. …”
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63263
Adjuvant endocrine therapy with cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitor, ribociclib, for localized hormone receptor-positive/HER2– breast cancer (LEADER)
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract Optimal timing and dosing of adjuvant cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 4/6 inhibitor in early breast cancer is controversial. …”
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63264
Determination of the optimal frequency and duration of micro-spray patterns for high-temperature environment tomatoes based on the Fuzzy Borda model
Published 2025-02-01“…Thus, this study implemented different micro-spray frequencies, F1 (once per hour) and F2 (twice per hour), and durations, D1 (1 minute), D2 (2 minutes from 11:00–13:00 and 1 minute during other times) and D3 (2 minutes) treatments to study the impact of micro-spray durations and frequencies on tomato chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, growth indicators, and fruit quality, and constructed the Fuzzy Borda combination evaluation (FB) model to obtain the optimal micro-spray treatments. …”
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63265
Food insecurity and the risk of HIV acquisition: findings from population-based surveys in six sub-Saharan African countries (2016–2017)
Published 2022-07-01“…Objective To assess the potential bidirectional relationship between food insecurity and HIV infection in sub-Saharan Africa.Design Nationally representative HIV impact assessment household-based surveys.Setting Zambia, Eswatini, Lesotho, Uganda and Tanzania and Namibia.Participants 112 955 survey participants aged 15–59 years with HIV and recency test results.Measures Recent HIV infection (within 6 months) classified using the HIV-1 limited antigen avidity assay, in participants with an unsuppressed viral load (>1000 copies/mL) and no detectable antiretrovirals; severe food insecurity (SFI) defined as having no food in the house ≥three times in the past month.Results Overall, 10.3% of participants lived in households reporting SFI. …”
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63266
Description of the Serological Response After Treatment of Chronic Imported Schistosomiasis
Published 2025-01-01“…Conclusions: Serial serological determinations could be helpful for monitoring chronic schistosomiasis in non-endemic regions. The ideal timing for these follow-up tests is yet to be determined. …”
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63267
High Data-Rate Hilbert-Curved-Shaped MIMO Antenna With Improved Bandwidth and Circular Polarization for Wireless Capsule Endoscopy
Published 2025-01-01“…This paper introduces an innovative miniaturized (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$4\times 9$ </tex-math></inline-formula> mm<sup>2</sup>) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) circularly polarized (CP) implantable antenna for a wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) system. …”
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63268
Neuropsychological outcome of indoor rehabilitation in post-COVID-19 condition—results of the PoCoRe study
Published 2025-01-01“…The prevalence of fatigue on admission was high (84.6%) and decreased significantly by discharge (77.4%), with a mild effect size. Reaction times on the alertness subtest were abnormal in 70% of patients on admission and 50% on discharge. …”
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63269
Relationship between vaginal and gut microbiome and pregnancy outcomes in eastern Ethiopia: a protocol for a longitudinal maternal-infant cohort study (the EthiOMICS study)
Published 2025-01-01“…This study aims to fill this gap by studying the gut and vaginal microbiota changes throughout pregnancy and assess how these changes relate to pregnancy outcomes among a cohort of pregnant women in eastern Ethiopia.Methods and analysis Vaginal and stool samples will be collected using DNA/RNA Shield Collection kits three times starting at 12–22 weeks, 28–36 weeks and at birth (within 7 days). …”
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63270
Weight loss for overweight and obese patients with prostate cancer: a study protocol of a randomised trial comparing clinic-based versus Telehealth delivered EXercise and nutrition...
Published 2022-06-01“…Exercise will consist of supervised resistance and aerobic exercise performed three times a week plus additional self-directed aerobic exercise performed 4 days/week for the first 6 months. …”
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63271
Impact of prior SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 vaccination on the subsequent incidence of COVID-19: a multicentre prospective cohort study among UK healthcare workers – the SIRE...
Published 2022-06-01“…Participants gave informed consent before taking part in the study.Regular reports to national and international expert advisory groups and peer-reviewed publications ensure timely dissemination of findings to inform decision making.Trial registration number ISRCTN11041050.…”
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63272
Barriers and facilitators to implementation of a home-based cardiac rehabilitation programme for patients with heart failure in the NHS: a mixed-methods study
Published 2022-07-01“…Different implementation contexts (urban/rural), timing (during the COVID-19 pandemic) and factors outside the healthcare team/system (quality of the REACH-HF training) were observed to negatively or positively impact the implementation process.Conclusions The findings are highly relevant to healthcare professionals involved in planning, delivering and commissioning of cardiac rehabilitation for patients with heart failure. …”
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63273
Characteristics and contributing factors of adverse drug reactions: an analytical study of patients with tuberculosis receiving treatment under the National TB Program of India [ve...
Published 2024-07-01“…The association between ADR experience and drug susceptibility was significant (p<0.005) and drug-resistant TB patients experience two times more ADRs than drug-sensitive TB patients (OR 2.04). …”
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63274
Calm ocean, stormy sea: atmospheric and oceanographic observations of the Atlantic during the Atlantic References and Convection (ARC) ship campaign
Published 2025-02-01“…To this end, we crossed the ITCZ three times in the meridional direction. We present the atmospheric and oceanographic measurements collected during ARC in a standardised way to facilitate working with data from different instruments and to make the data easily accessible. …”
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63275
The effectiveness and risks of Treating people with Idiopathic Pulmonary fibrosis with the Addition of Lansoprazole (TIPAL): study protocol for a randomised placebo-controlled mult...
Published 2025-02-01“…Patients are randomised equally to receive two capsules of lansoprazole or two placebo capsules, two times per day for 12 months. The primary outcome for the trial is change in FVC, measured at home, between the first week and last week of the study period. …”
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63276
Autophagy activation in response to cigarette smoke: Exploring the disparity in laryngeal cancer incidence and outcomes between sexes in South Korea
Published 2025-02-01“…Results: In the NHIS data analyses, male LC patients had an 11 times higher incidence than female patients, even after adjusting for smoking and age. …”
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63277
Booster Vaccination against Yellow Fever in Gambian children-(BoVY) -a Phase 3 clinical trial to establish safety and immunogenicity of repeated YF vaccination in healthy Gambian c...
Published 2024-12-01“…Discussion The results of this trial are likely to directly impact WHO recommendations on whether booster vaccination is required for children in endemic areas, and if so, the optimal timing of such a booster.…”
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63278
Clinical Findings in Diabetes Mellitus Patients with COVID-19
Published 2021-01-01“…High levels of HbA1c and proteinuria could be potential risk factors for severe COVID-19 in DM patients. In addition to timely systemic therapy, the control of blood glucose and proper diabetic therapy is essential to improve the prognosis of severe DM patients with COVID-19.…”
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63279
Evaluating accuracy and reproducibility of large language model performance on critical care assessments in pharmacy education
Published 2025-01-01“…Each LLM was queried five times to evaluate the primary outcome of accuracy (i.e., correctness). …”
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63280
Hubungan Berbagai Faktor Risiko Terhadap Kejadian Penyakit Jantung Koroner Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2
Published 2014-01-01“…<br />Kata kunci: DM tipe 2, PJK, faktor risiko</p><p>Abstract<br />The main causes of mortality and morbidity in type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients is coronary heart disease (CHD) which adults who suffer from DM are two to four times have the risk of heart disease than people without DM. …”
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