Brain tumor segmentation by deep learning transfer methods using MRI images by E.Y. Shchetinin

“…The diagnosis of patients with gliomas is based on the analysis of magnetic resonance images and manual segmentation of tumor boundaries. However, due to its time-consuming nature, there is a need for a fast and reliable automatic segmentation algorithm. …”
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Halal Certification in Used Goods Products in the Perspective of Islamic Law by Suhri Hanafi, Muhammad Syarif Nurdin

“…Furthermore, numerous phases of time are applied to utilized goods before they are required to be labeled halal. …”
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Ship Velocity Estimation in Airborne Along-Track Interferometric SAR Imagery Based on the Fractional Fourier Transform by Chao Chen, Yan Li, Kuihua Huang, Yonghong Long, Linlin Zhang, Kewei Ouyang

“…Then, we construct an equation to estimate the ship velocity using the chirp rate estimation, peak response time, and ATI phase. Finally, the simulation experiments are used to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.…”
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Species delimitation of newly collected spiders of the genus Pseudopoda (Araneae, Sparassidae) from Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan, China: An integrated morpholog... by Jianshuang Zhang, Tianqin Pan, He Zhang, Yuanqian Xing, Hao Yu, Yang Zhong

“…The males of the three known species are described for the first time. Detailed descriptions, diagnoses, photographs of the six species, and a distribution map for all 13 Pseudopoda species in Honghe Prefecture are provided. …”
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Changing Diets, Varying Food Consumption Patterns, and Food Security among Recent Zimbabwean Migrants in Windhoek, Namibia by Godfrey Tawodzera

“…The major food security challenges were: non-availability of foods that migrants consumed while still in Zimbabwe; poor quality of some substitute foods; increased food expenses through importing foods from the home country; and shortage of time to prepare some foods. While most migrant households reported improved household food security compared to the pre-migration period, numerous food challenges remained. …”
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Charge Diagnostics and State Estimation of Battery Energy Storage Systems Through Transformer Models by Rolando Antonio Gilbert Zequera, Anton Rassolkin, Toomas Vaimann, Ants Kallaste

“…Filter, Wrapper, and Embedded methods are the techniques implemented to achieve Feature Selection and illustrate Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) in battery testing. Time series and state estimation are the Supervised Learning techniques executed for charge diagnostics and State of Charge (SOC) predictions. …”
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Influences of Hydrodynamic Forces on the Identification of the Rotor-Stator-Rubbing Fault in a Rotating Machinery by Bernard Xavier Tchomeni, Desejo Filipeson Sozinando, Alfayo Alugongo

“…Finally, it is revealed that the instantaneous frequency extraction based on wavelet synchrosqueezing is a useful tool to identify the weak and hidden peak harmonics localised in the time-frequency maps of the fluid-rotor system.…”
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New Functional Possibilities of Fire Detectors for Residential and Industrial Rooms by V. O. Kitikov, E. V. Ternov, A. V. Danilenko, N. I. Mukhurov, S. V. Denisyuk

“…The relevance of early detection of fire signs is quite obvious because due to the necessary measures for evacuating of people and material values, disconnecting the electrical equipment and extinguishing the fire at the time of the onset of fire or passive smoldering, human casualties can be completely avoided and economic losses can be minimized.A graphical representation of fire detectors' the classification in the form of a generalized scheme using all the main classification features, their advantages and disadvantages is given. …”
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Simulating Quantum Field Theories on Gate-Based Quantum Computers by Gayathree M. Vinod, Anil Shaji

“…We implement a simulation of a quantum field theory in 1+1 space–time dimensions on a gate-based quantum computer using the light-front formulation of the theory. …”
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Recent advances in bio-integrated electrochemical sensors for neuroengineering by Shulin Chen, Tzu-Li Liu, Yizhen Jia, Jinghua Li

“…The complex nature of these conditions demands precise and quantitative monitoring of disease-associated biomarkers in a continuous, real-time manner. Current chemical sensing strategies exhibit restricted clinical effectiveness due to labor-intensive laboratory analysis prerequisites, dependence on clinician expertise, and prolonged and recurrent interventions. …”
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Auto-collimation diffraction of two-dimensional metal–dielectric grating with azimuth angle of 45° by Wang Yi-Han, Wang Jin, Chen Yu-Da, Huang Zhi-Sen, Jia Wei, Zhou Chang-He

“…In this paper, we proposed, for the first time, a reflective two-dimensional metal-dielectric grating of which the (−1, −1) order beam is diffracted back along the input light direction, when the incident azimuth angle is 45°. …”
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Trophic ecology in an anchialine cave: A stable isotope study. by Brenda Durán, Fernando Álvarez

“…Our study revealed: a) that despite a certain amount of variation in the δ13C and δ15N values of the species through time, both seasonally and interannually, the anchialine isotopic niche is much conserved; b) through contribution models we propose what are the most probable food sources for the studied species and the results confirm previous trophic classifications; and c) that the shrimp Typhlatya pearsei presents very negative δ13C values, suggesting their consumption of bacterial sources consistent with a chemosynthetic origin of organic matter. …”
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An overview of the opus of architect Đorđe Đorđević (1921-1940) by Gačić-Ivanov Jelena

“…Also, the circumstances that prolonged the recognition of architect Đorđević are his exclusion from professional associations and professional publishing activites; only one recorded exhibition activity and the devastation of his personal legacy during the Allied bombing of Belgrade in 1944. After a short time in the Ministry of Construction, his professional path was marked by private practice, which began with the establishment of a technical bureau with Aleksandar Kapović. …”
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Numerical study of crack path by MMCG specimen using M integral by S. El Kabir, R. Moutou Pitti, N. Recho, Y. Lapusta, F. Dubois

“…In this case, the fracture parameters can be decoupled into Mode I and Mode II in order to determine the impact of time during creep crack test. The present work proposes to study the crack path stability in MMCG specimen for different sizes and thicknesses. …”
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Livourne, ville de la diversité : un concours d’idées pour l’aménagement d’une zone portuaire by Simona Corradini, Francesca Morucci, Francesca Pichi

“…The city was founded by the Medici family from the Grand Duchy of Tuscany in the 16th century. The ambition at the time was to build a cosmopolitan city, the idea being that the coexistence of people of different nationalities with different languages and religions would facilitate the influx of visitors and boost trade. …”
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Shifting the paradigm of type 1 diabetes: a narrative review of disease-modifying therapies by Alexander J. O’Donovan, Seth Gorelik, Seth Gorelik, Laura M. Nally

“…In the second stage, dysglycemia develops without symptoms, and in stage 3, symptoms of hyperglycemia become apparent, and at this time a clinical diagnosis of T1D is made. As a greater understanding of these stages of T1D have evolved, research efforts have been devoted to delaying the onset of clinical disease. …”
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In Situ Raman Spectroscopy for Early Corrosion Detection in Coated AA2024-T3 by Adrienne K. Delluva, Ronald L. Cook, Matt Peppel, Sami Diaz, Rhia M. Martin, Vinh T. Nguyen, Jeannine E. Elliott, Joshua R. Biller

“…To our knowledge, this report is the first time a 4-MP functionalized gold nanoparticle has been used, along with SERS spectroscopy, to monitor corrosion in an applied commercial coating in a fast, non-contact way.…”
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Graph Convolutional Network with Neural Collaborative Filtering for Predicting miRNA-Disease Association by Jihwan Ha

“…However, identifying miRNA–disease associations using biological experiments is inefficient in terms of cost and time. <b>Methods:</b> Here, we discuss a novel machine-learning model that effectively predicts disease-related miRNAs using a graph convolutional neural network with neural collaborative filtering (GCNCF). …”
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A dynamic system interpretation of irreducible complexity by Abraham Boyarsky, Pawel Góra

“…The dynamics of an organism is described by means of a discrete time transformation τ on the phase space of the system. …”
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VIR and Leningrad Quarantine Laboratory: 90 years of cooperation by E. V. Drugova, T. M. Ozerskaya

“…Thus, a unique combination of phytosanitary safety and research activities was achieved. At the same time, the laboratory turned out to be an important research institution, publishing scientific works and methodological guidelines in the field of plant protection.In the course of its activities, the laboratory staff improved the existing methods and developed new ones for phytosanitary control of plant germplasm and its protection against pests, weeds, and pathogenic microorganisms. …”
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