The Foundations of Probability with Black Swans by Graciela Chichilnisky

“…The finitely additive part assigns however more weight to rare events than do standard distributions and in that sense explains the persistent observation of ‘‘power laws’’ and ‘‘heavy tails’’ that eludes classic theory. The axioms extend earlier work by Chichilnisky (1996, 2000, 2002, 2009) to encompass the foundation of subjective probability and axiomatic treatments of subjective probability by Villegas (1964), De Groot (1963), Dubins and Savage (1965), Dubins (1975) Purves and Sudderth (1976) and of choice under uncertainty by Arrow (1971).…”
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THE LIBERAL CRITIQUES OF DEMOCRACY FROM TOCQUEVILLE TO HERMANN-HOPPE by Zoltán Pető

“…According to this political theory, liberty and equality do not complement each other but are in fact contradictions. …”
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FEAR OF MISSING OUT CONSTRUCTS NARCISSISM IN PAULA HAWKINS’ THE GIRL ON THE TRAIN by Jepli Kenrinus, Prayudias Margawati

“…The research was done by applying the FoMO process, the FoMO scale, and Freud’s psychoanalytic theory to answer the research objective. The research method was qualitative, in which data was written in the text, and researchers became the research instrument to gather primary data and second data. …”
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Education, Quality and the Digital Transformation by N. E. Serditova, A. V. Belotserkovsky

“…The necessity to develop universal competencies in the field of information and communication technologies, as well as skills for using methods of pattern recognition theory, which is fundamental for deep machine learning, is noted. …”
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Asian Options Pricing and Parameter Estimation of Uncertain Mean-Reverting Currency Model With Exponential Ornstein–Uhlenbeck Exchange Rate by Lujun Zhou, Zhigang Fu

“…This paper introduces an uncertain mean-reverting currency model that incorporates floating domestic and foreign interest rates along with an exponential Ornstein–Uhlenbeck exchange rate process, all grounded in uncertainty theory. Pricing formulas for both Asian call and put options are derived within this framework. …”
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Analysis of Support Reaction Curves considering Time-Varying Effect of Shotcrete by Ya-Qiong Wang, Ming-Rui Luo

“…Therefore, in this study, considering the time-varying characteristics of shotcrete, combined with the elastic-plastic theory and the space effect of excavation surface, the calculation equation describing the support reaction curve is given. …”
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Analyzing accusation patterns between Hamas and Israel during the Al-Aqsa flood operation by Alaeddin A. Banikalef, Nisreen N. Al-Khawaldeh

“…This study introduced a rigorously defined framework for categorizing accusations in conflict discourse, contributing to both rhetorical theory and conflict communication strategies. Future research should further explore the evolving dynamics of accusation strategies, media influence, and public opinion in conflict zones to improve communication and promote reconciliation efforts.…”
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Prediction of the Flight Dynamics of Maneuvering Multirotor Aircraft by Devin Barcelos, Götz Bramesfeld, Steven Waslander

“…The aerodynamic loads of the rotors are predicted using a modified blade element momentum theory (BEMT)–based approach that considers nonuniform inflow conditions at the rotor discs. …”
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On the Nature of Elasticity Function: An Investigation and a Kernel Estimation by Komi Agbokou

“…A numerical study was carried out to verify the adequacy of the theory.…”
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CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES TO THE CAREER STUDIES by Larisa V. Temnova, Filipp V. Malakhov, Evelina S. Voskanyan

“…In the study it has been identified three types of career of a sociology graduate: a teacher (usually at university), a scientist and researcher, and a practicing sociologist. Using the developed theory the authors give their own definition of a career as a process of successive changes in official or professional (intra- and interinstitutional) status of an individual based on the development of professional competencies, taking into account his personal interests and needs of organization.…”
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Intellectual Structure Of Ongoing Studies on Business Schools by Isabel Cristina Scafuto, Fernando Serra, Luiz Guerrazzi, Emerson Maccari

“…We found three primary sources of criticism at the intellectual level: Theory and Practice Gap, Social Relevance, and Curricula and Practice. …”
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Approximate Super- and Sub-harmonic Response of a Multi-DOFs System with Local Cubic Nonlinearities under Resonance by Yang CaiJin

“…In this case, the single modal natural resonance theory can be applied to reduce the system model and a simplified model with only a single DOF is always obtained. …”
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A New Simulation Method Providing Shock Mount Selection Assurance by Michael A. Talley, Shahram Sarkani

“…The implementation of 6DOF rigid body theory in SIMPLE is validated by comparing simulation results with other analytical methods. …”
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Relationship between unemployment and inflation in Poland in the context of the Phillips curve — a time of pandemic and war in Ukraine by Anna Ćwiąkała-Małys, Monika Mościbrodzka

“…The theoretical part introduces evolution of Phillips’s theory and the review of literature and its verification in the conditions of Polish economy. …”
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q-Hyperconvexity in Quasipseudometric Spaces and Fixed Point Theorems by Hans-Peter A. Künzi, Olivier Olela Otafudu

“…In this paper, we continue our studies of this concept, generalizing further known results about hyperconvexity from the metric setting to our theory. In particular, in the present paper, we consider subspaces of q-hyperconvex spaces and also present some fixed point theorems for nonexpansive self-maps on a bounded q-hyperconvex quasipseudometric space. …”
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Analyse und Interpretation. Anmerkungen/Anregungen by Hartmut Fladt

“…Musikalische Sinnlichkeit und musikalische Praxis bauen auf Formen von Reflexion und Theorie auf, und wenn diese noch so unentwickelt oder auch unbewußt sind. …”
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THE RACIAL FACTOR AND PAN-AFRICANISM IN NIGERIAN FOREIGN POLICY by JOHN TOR TSUWA, AFONGU AONDOAKAA IORNUMBE

“…The paper adopts secondary sources of data and the role theory as a framework of analysis. The building of transnational and transcontinental solidarity among the people of African descent has been central to Nigerian foreign policy direction. …”
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Business ecosystem sustainability management by Yu. N. Kafiyatullina, E. E. Panfilova

“…The methodology of scientific research is based on the assessment of the digital maturity of business processes, the theory of interaction between organizations and the platform approach. …”
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A simple model for Behavioral Time Scale Synaptic Plasticity (BTSP) provides content addressable memory with binary synapses and one-shot learning by Yujie Wu, Wolfgang Maass

“…We introduce a transparent model for the core function of this learning rule and establish a theory that enables a principled understanding of the system of memory traces that it creates. …”
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Effect of Contact Preference among Heterogeneous Individuals on Social Contagions by Yining Xu, Jinghua Xiao, Xiaochen Wang

“…Thus, we propose a social contagion model which takes the heterogeneity of individual influence and contact preference into account, and make a theoretical analysis of the social spreading process by developing an edge-based compartmental theory. We find that the competition between simple contagion and complex contagion leads to the emergence of crossover phase transition phenomena when the influence of ordinary individuals is low: it changes from being hybrid to continuous, then to hybrid, and eventually to continuous phase transition with the increase of the contact probability of homogeneous individuals. …”
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