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  1. 65421

    Free convection investigation for a Casson-based Cu−H2O nanofluid in semi parabolic enclosure with corrugated cylinder by Rafel H. Hameed, Rana Ali Hussein, Qusay H. Al-Salami, Mohammed Azeez Alomari, Ahmed M. Hassan, Farah Q.A. Alyousuf, Faris Alqurashi, Mujtaba A. Flayyih

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…These findings provide valuable insights for designing more efficient thermal management systems in applications such as electronics cooling, solar thermal collectors, and heat exchangers, potentially leading to improved energy efficiency and performance in various industrial and technological sectors.…”
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  2. 65422

    Tracing the Origin of Oxide Inclusions in Vacuum Arc Remelted Steel Ingots Using Trace Element Profiles and Strontium Isotope Ratios by Christoph Walkner, Gulnaz Mukhametzianova, Stefan Wagner, Jörg C. Korp, Andreas Graf, Johanna Irrgeher, Thomas C. Meisel, Thomas Prohaska

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…This is particularly evident in the case of macroscopic inclusions (>100 µm), which are rarely observed in steel castings produced using state-of-the-art technologies, whereby casting parameters are optimized towards steel cleanliness, and post-treatment steps such as vacuum arc remelting (VAR) are used, but frequently result in the rejection of the affected product. …”
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  3. 65423

    Survey of software anomaly detection based on deception by Jianming FU, Chang LIU, Mengfei XIE, Chenke LUO

    Published 2022-02-01
    “…Advanced persistent threats (APT) will use vulnerabilities to automatically load attack code and hide attack behavior, and exploits code reuse to bypass the non-executable stack & heap protection, which is an essential threat to network security.Traditional control flow integrity and address space randomization technologies have effectively prevented the pace of APT.However, the complexity of the software and the evolution of attacks make the software still being vulnerable.For this reason, deception defense with resources as bait is an indispensable supplement for network security.The trapping mechanism consists of bait design and attack detection, which infer possible unauthorized access or malicious attacks by sensing the interaction behavior with the bait.According to the three types of bait, which are file, data and code, the automatic construction scheme of bait is designed and deployed, and the effectiveness of bait is measured from the aspects of believability, detectability and enticement, etc.Ransom ware detection based on deception defense focuses on the deployment location of bait files, and in the area of vulnerability detection, code reuse attacks are detected by injecting bait code.Research work related to the implementation of deception defense in each phase of APT attacks was introduced, and the mechanism of deception defense from bait type, bait generation, bait deployment, and bait measurement was described.Simultaneously, deception defense applications in ransom ware detection, vulnerability detection, and Web security were analyzed.In response to the shortcomings of existing ransom ware detection research in terms of bait file design and deployment, a dynamic update method of bait for ransom ware detection was proposed.The deception defense challenges were discussed and hoped that deception defense can provide theoretical and technical support for discovering unknown attacks and attack attribution.…”
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  4. 65424

    Overcoming virtual distance: a systematic review of leadership competencies for managing performance in telework by Felipe Bravo-Duarte, Núria Tordera, Isabel Rodríguez

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…IntroductionLeadership in organizations is facing important challenges related to technological and social developments. The widespread use of teleworking and remote work requires organizations to identify and develop leadership competencies adapted to this work context. …”
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  5. 65425

    Tracking metal pollution from illegal gold mining: a health risk assessment in Edfu, Egypt by Kholoud M. AbdelMaksoud, Wael M. Al-Metwaly, Heba M. R. Hathout

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…The study utilized a multifaceted approach that integrated various methodologies, including remote sensing technologies, field surveys, chemical analyses, and statistical methods. …”
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    Article
  6. 65426

    Case studies in adaptation: centring equity in global health education during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond by Anna Pancheshnikov, C Nicholas Cuneo, Wilfredo R Matias, Rebeca Cázares-Adame, Abner Gamaliel Santos López, Ryan M Paxton, Chi Chiung Grace Chen

    Published 2023-04-01
    “…COVID-19 has forced global health leaders to reimagine their field through innovation such as shifting the application of global health to a local focus, collaborating with community organisations and exploring virtual education technologies. We present four case studies illustrating this promising movement towards a more sustainable, ethical and equitable model of global health education practice.Case 1: trainees from the Massachusetts General Hospital Center for Global Health partnered with the Board of Health of Holyoke, a majority Latinx city with high poverty levels, to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic through research and intervention. …”
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  7. 65427

    Smart building energy management with renewables and storage systems using a modified weighted mean of vectors algorithm by Mohamed Ebeed, Sabreen hassan, Salah Kamel, Loai Nasrat, Ali Wagdy Mohamed, Abdel-Raheem Youssef

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Abstract With the advancement of automation technologies in household appliances, the flexibility of smart home energy management (EM) systems has increased. …”
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  8. 65428

    NCHD handover in the acute mental health setting: a quality improvement initiative implementing an electronic handover tool by Karen O’Connor, Stelios Naxakis, Megan Wafer, Syeda Gardezi, Aamina Sadia, Rimsha Mujahid

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Future directions include exploring additional technological solutions and reinforcing a culture of effective communication.…”
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  9. 65429

    RAPID: real-time automated plankton identification dashboard using Edge AI at sea by Sophie G. Pitois, Robert E. Blackwell, Hayden Close, Noushin Eftekhari, Sarah L. C. Giering, Mojtaba Masoudi, Eric Payne, Joseph Ribeiro, James Scott

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Early results suggest that technological advances in this field have the potential to revolutionise how we monitor our seas.…”
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  10. 65430

    Labor productivity within the framework of the Labor Productivity and Employment Support national project by N. Z. Zotikov

    Published 2024-06-01
    “…One of the reasons for lagging behind other countries in terms of labor productivity is, among other things, the technological lag of domestic companies. At the same time, the regions do not sufficiently use the possibilities of tax incentives for investment by establishing a tax deduction, and labor motivation is weakened. …”
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  11. 65431

    Collaborative Online Learning: Plurilingual and Pluricultural Development by O. Polyakova, I. N. Goryacheva, R. Galstyan-Sargsyan

    Published 2021-10-01
    “…The project aimed at forming plurilingual and pluricultural competence and communicative competence among students studying either English or Spanish or both through the integration of digital technologies into the learning process.Methods. This 7-month study took place in Moscow (Russian Federation) and Valencia (Spain) from November 2019 to June 2020. …”
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  12. 65432

    Refugee securitization and the challenges of formal integration: case of Somali refugees in Kenya and Ethiopia by Fred N. Ikanda, Abdirahman A. Muhumad, Jana Kuhnt

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Abstract Securitization of refugees and migrants is a growing global phenomenon that is well illustrated by how refugee camps have emerged as governmental technologies of control in major host countries across the world. …”
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  13. 65433

    Evolution of U.S. Policy Approaches to Ensuring Cybersecurity and Defense of Critical Information Infrastructure by M. V. Smekalova

    Published 2020-11-01
    “…Rapid development of the Internet technologies has brought both unprecedented opportunities for economic development and a number of dangers for international community. …”
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  14. 65434

    Study on Influencing Factors and Countermeasures of Elderly Nursing Services in the Elderly by Shuo Liu, Li Chen, Dandan Li, Qianqian Yang, Fangfang Liu, Yanli Cheng

    Published 2022-01-01
    “…In order to explore the needs of the elderly for elderly nursing services, this paper studies from this aspect; China’s economic development, scientific, and technological progress and concepts have also changed. …”
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  15. 65435

    Effects of Rising Rural Labor Prices on Land Use Pattern: Evidence from Grain Production in China by Tianyu Gu, Xinyi Liu, Ziqi Cao, Wencong Lu

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…These findings highlight the importance of the development and promotion of labor-saving technologies in grain production, especially enhanced-efficiency fertilizer and small-sized agricultural machinery. …”
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  16. 65436

    Developing Vietnam's human resources in the context of the current Industrial Revolution and international integration by Le Thi Huong, Vu Thi Thu Trang, Le Hong Quang

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The Communist Party of Vietnam has issued policies emphasizing the integration of education and training with scientific research, technological innovation, and practical applications in production and business. …”
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  17. 65437

    APPROCHE DIDACTIQUE DE L’ENSEIGNEMENT-APPRENTISSAGE DE L’EDUCATION ARTISTIQUE (EA) A L’ENSEIGNEMENT PRIMAIRE : CAS DE L’ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUBLIQUE BILINGUE AMOUSSA-KANDEVIE DE PORTO-N... by Eric ADJA & Ayéchoro Judicaël AFFO

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Il recommande des formations pour les enseignants, le développement de ressources bilingues, des partenariats avec des artistes locaux, et l’intégration des technologies numériques pour dynamiser l’enseignement de l’EA. …”
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  18. 65438

    Genetic diversity of wild stone fruit species: specific aspects of <i>ex situ</i> conservation by G. V. Eremin, V. G. Eremin, I. S. Chepinoga, T. A. Gasanova

    Published 2021-10-01
    “…The recommended planting schemes (2.5–4.0 × 0.5–1.0 m) significantly reduce the area occupied by the same number of plants in conventional cultivation patterns and cut down power and labor inputs into technological practices.…”
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  19. 65439

    Innovations and Structural Problems of Industry: Comparative Analysis of Azerbaijan’s Indicators with Turkish Republics by Gulshen Yuzbashiyeva, Samira Abasova, Israfil Yuzbashiyev

    Published 2024-06-01
    “…The main problems of industrial growth are 1) inefficient sectoral and technological structure of the industry (high-tech production - 2-3% of output, although in developed countries it is 15-17%); 2) low labor productivity; 3) high material intensity, energy intensity, import dependence, low level of use of public investment, low level of coordination, modern equipment is purchased for the production of non-innovative products. …”
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  20. 65440

    Cystic Fibrosis and Reproductive Outcomes: The Latest Insights into Fertility and Pregnancy by Weronika Małagocka, Karol Zagórski, Mateusz Kozik, Nina Skalska-Dziobek, Karolina Chybowska, Maria Naruszewicz, Przemysław Cetnarowski

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Reduced fertility may be overcome with assisted reproduction technologies, which also gives an opportunity to do preimplantation genetic tests. …”
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