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54101
Understanding Loneliness in an Aging Population of San Vito de Coto Brus, Costa Rica
Published 2024-12-01“…Given the associations that were found in this preliminary study, it is pivotal to explore loneliness in this community with a larger sample size—potentially through the integration of the country’s Equipos Básicos de Atención Integral de Salud (EBAIS) healthcare system. It is also crucial to expand the study to explore any associations between loneliness and comorbid mental and physical health conditions.…”
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54102
Kinetics, thermodynamics, and catalysis of the cation incorporation into GeO2, SnO2, and (SnxGe1−x)O2 during suboxide molecular beam epitaxy
Published 2025-01-01“…The (SnxGe1−x)O2 alloy system is in its infancy, and molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) is a well-suited technique for its thin-film growth, yet it presents challenges in controlling the alloy composition and growth rate. …”
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54103
Healthy eating and physical activity environments in out-of-school hours care: an observational study protocol
Published 2020-09-01“…Staff behaviour will be captured via direct observation and the System for Observing Staff Promotion of Activity and Nutrition. …”
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54104
Retention strategies for medical doctors in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs): are they effective? A scoping review
Published 2024-12-01“…Abstract Background High turnover among the medical professions is detrimental to the healthcare system and population well-being, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) with limited financial and human resources. …”
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54105
Effect of Respiratory Training combined with Core Stability Training for Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy
Published 2020-12-01“…Objective:To observe the effect of respiratory training combined with core stability training on motor function, balance function and daily life ability of children with spastic cerebral palsy.Methods:A total of 74 children with spastic cerebral palsy who were treated in the deparment of child rehabilitation of Xiangya fraternity rehabilitation hospital from March to December 2019, which were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table, with 37 cases in each group.In the course of treatment, two cases dropped in each group, and finally 35 cases were included in each group.The control group was given core stability training on the basis of routine rehabilitation training.The routine rehabilitation training mainly included stretching training, joint range of motion training and occupational therapy, 10 minutes each time.Core stability training mainly included bypass training, sitting up training, suspension system training and Bobath ball training, 40 minutes per time.On the basis of routine rehabilitation training in the control group, the core stability training time of the observation group reduced from 40 minutes to 20 minutes each time, and then received respiratory training, 20 minutes each time.Respiratory training mainly includes abdominal respiratory training(7 min per time), chest expanding exercise training(3 min per time), respiratory aid method training(4 min per time), and anti blocking respiratory training(6 min per time).All the above items were trained twice a day, five times a week, continuous treatment for three months.Before and after treatment for three months, D and E functional domains of gross motor function measure scale-88(GMFM-88)was used to assess the gross motor function such as standing, walking, running and jumping; the Berg balance scale(BBS)was used to assess the balance function;and the Barthel index(BI)was used to assess the daily life activity ability.Results:Before treatment, there were no significant difference in the D and E functional domains scores of GMFM-88, BBS scores and BI scores between the two groups, with no statistically significant differences(<italic>P</italic>>0.05).Compared with before treatment, the D and E functional domains of scores GMFM-88, BBS scores, BI scores of the both groups after treatment for three months were significantly improved, with statistically significant differences(<italic>P</italic><0.05).Compared with the control group, the D and E functional domains of scoresGMFM-88, BBS scores, BI scores in the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group, with statistically significant differences(<italic>P</italic><0.05).Conclusion:Respiratory training combined with core stability training can significantly improve the gross motor function, balance function and daily life ability of children with spastic cerebral palsy, which is worthy of clinical promotion.…”
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54106
Expression of angiotensin converting enzyme 2 in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma
Published 2024-06-01“…As a component of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2) has been reported to restrain the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) by inhibiting angiogenesis, nevertheless the role of ACE 2 in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma progression remains unexplored. …”
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54107
Analysis of chronic kidney disease epidemiology in Kazakhstan using nationwide data for 2014–2020 and forecasting future trends of prevalence and mortality for 2030
Published 2024-12-01“…The retrospective analysis was performed on a database acquired from the Unified National Electronic Health System for 703,122 patients with CKD between 2014 and 2020. …”
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54108
Utilization of cardiopulmonary bypass at radical nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma with tumour thrombus
Published 2025-01-01“…Inclusion criteria included RCC histology and preoperative imaging available for thrombus‐level categorization based on the Mayo Clinic grading system. Logistic regression assessed predictors for utilizing CPB, and Cox regression identified factors associated with survival. …”
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54109
Solar Energy Forecasting Framework Using Prophet Based Machine Learning Model: An Opportunity to Explore Solar Energy Potential in Muscat Oman
Published 2025-01-01“…The unpredictable nature of renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar, makes them unreliable sources of energy for the power system. Nevertheless, with the advancement in the field of artificial intelligence (AI), one can predict the availability of solar and wind energy in the short, medium, and long term with fairly high accuracy. …”
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54110
Affordability of Essential Medicines and Associated Factors in Public Health Facilities of Jimma Zone, Southwest Ethiopia
Published 2021-01-01“…The provision of affordable and appropriate essential medicines is a vital component of a well-functioning health system. Objective. The objective of this study was to assess the perceived affordability of essential medicines and associated factors in public health facilities of the Jimma Zone, Southwest Ethiopia. …”
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54111
MultiTax-human: an extensive and high-resolution human-related full-length 16S rRNA reference database and taxonomy
Published 2025-02-01“…In this study, we developed an automatic system, named MultiTax pipeline, for generating de novo taxonomy from full-length 16S rRNA sequences using the Genome Taxonomy Database and other existing reference databases. …”
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54112
Short-term Outcomes of Pancreatoduodenectomy in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Published 2024-09-01“…Short-term outcomes of pancreatoduodenectomy between patients with and without LC were compared using random effects modeling and the certainty of the evidence was assessed using the GRADE system. Results:. Analysis of 18,184 patients from 11 studies suggested LC increased the risk of postoperative mortality (odds ratio [OR]: 3.94, P < 0.00001), major complications (OR: 2.25, P = 0.0002), and pancreatic fistula (OR: 1.73, P = 0.03); it resulted in more blood loss (mean difference [MD]: 204.74 ml, P = 0.0003) and longer hospital stay (MD: 2.05 days, P < 0.00001). …”
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54113
Generation of INS-jGCaMP7f knock-in Ca2+ reporter human embryonic stem cell line, GZLe001-C, using CRISPR/Cas9-based gene targeting
Published 2025-02-01“…Here, we established an INS-jGCaMP7f knock-in H1 human embryonic stem cell (hESC) line by integrating jGCaMP7f gene into insulin locus via CRISPR/Cas9 system. The reporter cell line not only effectively labelled the insulin-producing cells induced from hESC, but also reflected the cytosolic change of Ca2+ level in response to different stimuli. …”
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54114
Technosols constructed from urban waste enhance carbon stabilization through improved soil aggregation
Published 2025-02-01“…Technosols composed of concrete (Cw) and excavation (Ew) waste, wood chips (W), compost (C), and biochar (B) (CwO, EwO, and WCB) were analyzed over two years within an urban milpa, a traditional Mesoamerican agricultural system. We assessed C and nitrogen (N) contents, exchangeable cations, aggregate size distribution, and molecular composition. …”
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54115
Development and usability testing of an online platform for provider training and implementation of cognitive-behavioral therapy guided self-help for eating disorders
Published 2025-01-01“…Usability was assessed using the System Usability Scale (SUS), the Usefulness, Satisfaction, and Ease of Use Questionnaire (USE), and semi-structured interviews. …”
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54116
Correlation Between Inflammatory Markers and Pathogenic Bacteria in Children’s Winter Respiratory Infections in Xinjiang
Published 2025-01-01“…Lixia Wang,1,* Wei Wang,2,* Jian Wang,1 Ling Zhu,1 Jianjiang Luo1 1Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medical Department Infectious Diseases Ward, The Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Jianjiang Luo, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medical Department infectious diseases Ward, The Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Xinjiang Medical University, No. 116 Huanghe Road, Shayibake District, Urumqi, Xinjiang, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86013999946655, Email ljj.781201@163.comBackground: This study examines the distribution characteristics of pathogenic bacteria in respiratory infections and their relationship with inflammatory markers to guide clinical drug use.Methods: We selected 120 patients with lower respiratory tract infection in the electronic medical record system of Xinjiang Provincial People’s Hospital from March 2019 to March 2023 for a case-control study. …”
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54117
Word Processing Is Faster than Picture Processing in Alzheimer’s Disease
Published 2020-01-01“…We previously reported that AD patients exhibited severe access disorders in the semantic memory system, using the Momentary Presentation Task (20 or 300 ms). …”
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54118
Method for Rapid Labeling of Waste Sludge from a Food Factory with 15N-Glycine and Evaluation of N Use Using Komatsuna (Brassica rapa Var. perviridis)
Published 2021-01-01“…We have developed a rapid composting system to make sludge fertilizer using mix of waste sludge and shredded newspaper (Sludge Fertilizer Made by Paper Mixing Method, SF-PMM). …”
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54119
Impact of gas composition, pressure, and temperature on interfacial Tension dynamics in CO₂-Enhanced oil recovery
Published 2025-01-01“…Gas composition significantly affects system interfacial tension; an increase in CO2 mole fraction decreases it, while an increase in N2 mole fraction causes an upturn. …”
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54120
Molecular response to multiple trace element contamination of the European sardine
Published 2024-08-01“…In addition, a global upregulation in processes linked to the immune system, lipid homeostasis and oxidative stress was recorded in the liver. …”
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