Combined Acetabulum Fracture and Hip Dislocation in an 18-Year-Old Female at 35-Week Gestation: A Case Report and Review of the Literature by Joseph R. Young, Lauren Vignaly, Jeremy Carroll, Phillip Ross, Benjamin Villacres Mori, Cory M. Czajka

“…By being familiar with the unique challenges in management posed by pregnant patients, orthopedic surgeons can be better equipped to minimize morbidity and mortality in this patient population while maximizing clinical outcomes.…”
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“Rosary of Testes”: Splenogonadal Fusion in Association with Bilateral Abdominal Testes Presenting as Polyorchidism by Pejman Shadpour, Behkam Rezaimehr

“…By keeping such differential diagnoses in mind, surgeons are more liable to take the appropriate intraoperative course of action.…”
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Traumatic Diaphragmatic Hernia. A Case Report by Daniel Olivera Fajardo, Jorge Luis Estepa Pérez, Tahiluma Santana Pedraza, Moisés Carillo Pérez

“…Its diagnosis poses a real challenge to internists, surgeons and radiologists since it requires a high level of suspicion and appropriate use of diagnostic imaging. …”
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Adhesive-Enhanced Sternal Closure: Feasibility and Safety of Late Sternal Reentry by Aaron J. Spooner, Holly E. M. Mewhort, Lisa M. DiFrancesco, Paul W. M. Fedak

“…There was no evidence of adherence to adjacent soft tissues or other nonbony deep mediastinal structures. Surgeons who receive patients who require redoing cardiac surgery after adhesive-enhanced closure with Kryptonite can be reassured that sternal reentry is safe and feasible.…”
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Management of Allen II digital tip injury with cross flap in a specialized hand surgery center in Mexico by Leonel Iturbide-Mauricio, Rodrigo A. Menéndez-Arzac, Mauricio De la Concha-Tiznado, Alejandra Rivas-Treviño, Diana G. Luis-Martínez, Jonathan M. López-Reyes, Elizabeth Bravo-Román

“…This technique can be performed by surgeons without much experience in hand surgery. …”
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Successful Management of a Huge Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst with Lung-Preserving Surgery by Armin Amirian, Bizhan Ziaian, Amirhossein Erfani, Reza Shahriarirad, Keivan Ranjbar

“…Management of large pulmonary hydatid cysts is a great challenge for thoracic surgeons. Lung resections should be considered the last choice for huge pulmonary hydatid cysts when the lung expansion is not optimal after cyst removal. …”
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The Diagnosis of Minimal Change Disease in Diabetic Nephropathy by M. Barry Stokes

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Outcomes after reversed corneal graft rejection: a report from the European VISICORT project by W John Armitage, Uwe Pleyer, Conor C Murphy, Derek Tole, Matthew D Griffin, Jesper Hjortdal, Katja C Iselin, Bertrand Vabres

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Functional outcome of distraction osteogenesis in infected nonunion of the tibia by J. Arjun, Hari Sivanandan, Karuppanan Soundarajan, Shebin Christin, Chereddi H. Maheswara Reddy

“…Open fractures of the tibia, which involve significant soft tissue damage and bone loss, pose a challenge for trauma surgeons. The prevalence of long bone fractures is on the rise, attributed to the escalating number of road traffic accidents and other household mishaps, resulting in an increased occurrence of nonunion cases. …”
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Effectiveness of skull X-RAY to determine cochlear implant insertion depth by Vinay Fernandes, Yiqiao Wang, Robert Yeung, Sean Symons, Vincent Lin

“…Medical students, otology fellows, and CI surgeons evaluated insertion depths on post-op skull X-RAYs, while neuroradiologists evaluated CT scans. …”
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Overnight oximetry in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy: a single center experience by C. Carrie Liu, Kathleen H. Chaput, Valerie Kirk, Warren Yunker

“…This study investigates whether factors influence surgeons in selecting patients for home-based sleep oximetry, how the study findings are used in patient management, and whether abnormal oximetry findings are associated with post-operative complications. …”
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Inferior Right Hepatic Vein: A Useful Anatomic Variation for Isolated Resection of Segment VIII by Klaus Steinbrück, Reinaldo Fernandes, Giuliano Bento, Rafael Vasconcelos, Gustavo Stoduto, Thomas Auel, Lúcio F. Pacheco-Moreira

“…Anatomical variations of the liver vascularization should be used by liver surgeons to improve surgical results.…”
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Pathological Mechanism and Clinical Therapy Progress of Schlemm’s Canal by Yasha Zhou, Zhenxin Liu, Wenyong Gao, Yijing Yang, Qinghua Peng, Hanyu Tan

“…With the rapid development of minimally invasive glaucoma surgery, an increasing number of surgeons became familiar with SC, and the area generated substantial academic attention. …”
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Doxycycline Sclerotherapy of a Cervical Cystic Hygroma: A Caribbean Institution Experience by Nicholas Figaro, Robbie Rampersad, Solaiman Juman

“…Cervical cystic lymphangiomas are rare benign tumors that pose a formidable challenge to surgeons confronted with managing this uncommon entity. …”
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Chinese expert guideline on standardized process and standards of ambulatory surgery for inguinal hernia (2023 Edition) by China Ambulatory Surgery Alliance, Hernia and Abdominal Wall Ambulatory Surgery Expert Group, Editorial Board of Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery (Electronic Edition), Chinese Hernia Surgery Industry and Clinical Research Society, National Association of Health Industry and Enterprise Management, Chinese Hernia College of Surgeons, China Hernia Society, Society of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery, Chinese Elite Group of Digestive Surgery, Yingmo Shen, Jie Chen, Jianxiong Tang

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Influence of network latency and bandwidth on robot-assisted laparoscopic telesurgery: A pre-clinical experiment by Ye Wang, Qing Ai, Taoping Shi, Yu Gao, Bin Jiang, Wuyi Zhao, Chengjun Jiang, Guojun Liu, Lifeng Zhang, Huaikang Li, Fan Gao, Xin Ma, Hongzhao Li, Xu Zhang, Yuanyuan Ji

“…Telesurgery has the potential to overcome spatial limitations for surgeons, which depends on surgical robot and the quality of network communication. …”
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Return to play following craniotomy for non-traumatic brain lesions by Jovanna A. Tracz, Matthew L. Farmer, Mark Hughes, Debraj Mukherjee, Paul M. Brennan

“…Methods: A patient scenario-based survey was distributed to U.S. and Europe-based neurosurgeons via the American Association of Neurological Surgeons/Congress of Neurological Surgeons Tumor Section and the European Association of Neuro-Oncology. …”
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Visual Mapping of Operating Theater Team Dynamics and Communication for Reflexive Feedback and Surgical Practice Optimization by Surya Surendran, MA, Candice Bonaconsa, MSc, Vrinda Nampoothiri, PharmD, Oluchi Mbamalu, PhD, Anu George, PGDip, Swetha Mallick, MCh, Sudheer OV, MCh, Alison Holmes, MD, Marc Mendelson, PhD, Sanjeev Singh, PhD, Gabriel Birgand, PhD, Esmita Charani, PhD

“…While the surgeons, anesthetic residents, and technicians lead most tasks during procedures, the scrub nurse acts as a mediator coordinating activity among role players across hierarchies. …”
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Variations in the diagnostic performance of transurethral resection of bladder tumor with photodynamic diagnosis according to surgical experience: A retrospective, single-center st... by Shuhei Suzuki, Yoshiyuki Nagumo, Kosuke Kojo, Atsushi Ikeda, Bunpei Isoda, Akane Yamaguchi, Kozaburo Tanuma, Satoshi Nitta, Masanobu Shiga, Takashi Kawahara, Shuya Kandori, Akio Hoshi, Hiromitsu Negoro, Bryan J. Mathis, Hiroyuki Nishiyama

“…Results: A total of 108 patients and 343 specimens were extracted. The second-year surgeons had significantly higher accuracy rates than first-year surgeons (81.5 % vs. 69.0 %, p = 0.013), while PDD experience did not significantly affect accuracy rates (76.5, 75.5, and 69.0 %). …”
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Assessing the clinical support capabilities of ChatGPT 4o and ChatGPT 4o mini in managing lumbar disc herniation by Suning Wang, Ying Wang, Linlin Jiang, Yong Chang, Shiji zhang, Kun Zhao, Lu Chen, Chunzheng Gao

“…Methods Twenty-one questions (across 5 categories) from NASS Clinical Guidelines were input into ChatGPT 4o and ChatGPT 4o mini. Five orthopedic surgeons assessed their responses using a 5-point Likert scale for accuracy and completeness, and a 7-point scale for reliability. …”
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