Exploration Degree Bias: The Hidden Influence of Node Degree in Graph Neural Network-Based Reinforcement Learning by Peter Tarabek, David Matis

“…Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have demonstrated remarkable performance in tasks involving graph-structured data, but they also exhibit biases linked to node degrees. …”
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Transmission line trip faults under extreme snow and ice conditions: a case study by Guojun Zhang

“…By systematically analyzing field data collected during critical periods of ice accumulation, this research identifies and examines key factors contributing to faults, such as conductor galloping, insulator degradation, and structural fatigue. These issues are often exacerbated by prolonged exposure to low temperatures and high wind speeds, which further compromise the integrity of transmission infrastructure. …”
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Solar Collectors Based оn Copper Two-Phase Thermosyphons by V. I. Marynenko, V. S. Kulynych

“…In solar collectors, the use of thermosyphons (heat pipes) makes it possible to simplify the assembly of the structure, ensures its high modularity, maintainability and reliability. …”
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Synthesis, Characterization and In Vitro Antibacterial Studies of Organotin(IV) Complexes with 2-Hydroxyacetophenone-2-methylphenylthiosemicarbazone (H2dampt) by M. A. Salam, M. A. Affan, Ramkrishna Saha, Fasihuddin B. Ahmad, Norrihan Sam

“…H2dampt (1) is newly synthesized and has been structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography. …”
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Pentahelix Stakeholder Analysis in Developing Ecotourism Based on Paradisaea minor jobiensis Conservation in Sawendui, Yapen Islands by Finitya Arlini Cita, Sambas Basuni, Eva Rachmawati

“…This study identified 16 stakeholders related to ecotourism using pentahelix grouping, qualitative and quantitative methods through data collection using questionnaires and semi-structured interviews. The Snowball Method was used to get respondents from each stakeholder group. …”
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Fuzzy Approach in Rail Track Degradation Prediction by Mostafa Karimpour, Lalith Hitihamillage, Najwa Elkhoury, Sara Moridpour, Reyhaneh Hesami

“…., rail type, rail profile) over time. They need a well-structured technique to identify the precise time when rail tracks fail to minimise the maintenance cost/time. …”
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Influence of the Main Border Faults on the 3D Hydraulic Field of the Central Upper Rhine Graben by Jessica Freymark, Judith Bott, Mauro Cacace, Moritz Ziegler, Magdalena Scheck-Wenderoth

“…Therefore, we have used a data-based 3D structural model of the lithological configuration of the central URG for some conceptual numerical experiments of 3D coupled simulations of fluid and heat transport. …”
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Review of design and manufacturing of superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) hydrogel for agriculture in arid areas by Maysa Muhammad, Medhat Tawfic, Mohamed Taha, Ahmed Elsabbagh

“…Abstract This review aims to be a reference article on designing and manufacturing different SAP materials for use in agriculture. The structure used for the content described reveals significant progress in the agricultural sector in recent years. …”
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What is successful integration in primary health care: qualitative insights from the Chinese public by Jinnan Zhang, Rebecca Mitchell, Ruixue Zhao, Mengyao Li, Wenhua Wang

“…Methods Guided by the rainbow model of integrated care, semi-structured interviews were conducted in six provinces in China. …”
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THE IMPACT OF RUSSIAN-CHINESE INTER-REGIONAL AND CROSS-BORDER COOPERATION ON ENTREPRENEURSHIP DURING THE GLOBAL ECONOMIC CRISIS by Xin Ran

“…To ensure the implementation of entrepreneurial potential is necessary to create a favorable legal and economic conditions for the intensive development of the business, stimulating the formation of the market structure and the competitive environment. Entrepreneurship plays an important role for the development of border areas. …”
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Differentiated Regional (Dis)Integration Post Brexit by M. V. Strezhneva

“…Each of them can include a wide array of structural arrangements, some differentiation dynamism, different levels of centralization in separate domains, as well as certain (variable) numbers of participants in distinct arrangements. …”
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Self-Reactive Carbon Dioxide Absorbent with Sodium Carbonate-Based Hydrogel by Jae Young Kim, Youn Suk Lee

“…PAAS incorporation facilitates the formation of a porous structure during gel solidification through reactions with CO₂. …”
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Strength prediction and failure mode classification for SRC shear beams using GA-BP ANN method by Gangfeng Yao, Bingyi Li

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High Energy X-Ray Detection by MicroPattern Gaseous Detector by Saeedeh Khezripour, Mohammad Reza Rezai Rayeni

“… Purpose: The paper aims to discuss the response of the Micro-Mesh Gaseous Structure (Micromegas) detector to high-energy X-ray with 2.3 MeV energy using photon to neutron converters in addition to optimization of the detector components by Monte Carlo simulation. …”
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Nanorobots with Hybrid Biomembranes for Simultaneous Degradation of Toxic Microorganism by Mohamad Reda A. Refaai, M. N. Manjunatha, S. Radjarejesri, B. Ramesh, Ram Subbiah, Nahom Adugna

“…These hybrid cell walls consist of a variety of structural proteins involved in living organism RBCs and PLs, which provide nanorobots with either a quantity of the appealing biological functionality, with bonding and adhesion to the PL-adhering pathogenic organisms (for example, staphylococcus bacteria) but also neutralization of the pore-forming toxins (e.g., toxin). …”
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The Persistence of Antibiotic Resistance in Observational Studies: Is It Really Due to Differences in Sub-Populations Rather than Antibiotic Use? by Peter Collignon, John J. Beggs

“…Though missing explanatory covariates are a well-known cause of falsely interpreted statistical findings, how the problem manifests in this context has a particular and interpretable structure. This issue does not appear to have been previously addressed with clarity. …”
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Macroeconomic model of safe functioning of the national economy of Azerbaijan in the long-term period by M. R. Ayyubov

“…It is necessary to have a toolkit (methodology), allowing one to foresee the onset and completion of all stages of the functioning cycle, the lead-time of more than 30 years. The structural and conjuncture equation of the country’s economy functioning cycle in the long-term period, with a leadtime of more than 30 years, can be used to determine the time of occurrence of economic threats in the national economy. …”
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A semi-supervised deep neuro-fuzzy iterative learning system for automatic segmentation of hippocampus brain MRI by M Nisha, T Kannan, K Sivasankari

“…The hippocampus is a small, yet intricate seahorse-shaped tiny structure located deep within the brain's medial temporal lobe. …”
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Heterotaxy syndrome, dextrocardia, ureteropelvic obstruction, endometriosis, and pulmonary hypertension in an adult with congenital heart defects: a case report by Ahmad Al-Bitar, Mhd Ammar Zalzaleh, Hussien Al Helbawi, Mohammad Hossein Morteza

“…Congenital heart disease involves structural irregularities in the heart or major vessels within the chest, leading to functional challenges. …”
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Role of pattern and multifocal electroretinogram for macular evaluation in patients with multiple sclerosis treated with fingolimod by Randa H. Abdelgawad, Yasmine Z. Abdel Wadood, Mohamed Y.S. Seif, Mahmoud A. Sultan, Dina A. Zamzam, Safaa A.M. Aboud

“…Conclusion Treatment with fingolimod for 6 months led to a significant reduction in BCVA and PERG responses and a slight decrease in P1 amplitude of MfERG before detection of any structural macular changes by optical coherence tomography. …”
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