Explicit Form of Exact Analytical Solution for Calculating Ground Displacement and Stress Induced by Shallow Tunneling and Its Application by Caixia Guo, Kaihang Han, Heng Kong, Leilei Shi

“…However, the exact analytical solutions are not directly expressed as explicit functions of the coordinates (x, y) in the physical plane (called implicit form of exact analytical solutions), whereas the displacements and stresses induced by existing structure loads are explicit functions of the coordinates (x, y) in the physical plane, which makes it difficult to superpose the displacements and stresses induced by existing structure loads. …”
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A lightweight weed detection model for cotton fields based on an improved YOLOv8n by Jun Wang, Zhengyuan Qi, Yanlong Wang, Yanyang Liu

“…Finally, a lightweight detection head, LiteDetect, suitable for the BiFPN structure, is designed to streamline the model structure and reduce computational load. …”
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Model analysis of a simple aquatic ecosystems with sublethal toxic effects by B. W. Kooi, D. Bontje, M. Liebig

“…As a consequence, the structure of the ecosystem, that is its species composition, persistence, extinction or invasion of species and dynamics behaviour, steady state oscillatory and chaotic, can change. …”
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Livelihood vulnerability household fishermen household due to climate change in Lampung Province, Indonesia. by Maya Riantini, Maesti Mardiharini, Saptana, Bedy Sudjarmoko, Eka Kasymir, Lestari Gita Nur'aini, Salsa Hentia Anindita, Mat Syukur, Armen Zulham, Budi Wardono, I Ketut Ardana, Chandra Indrawanto, Agus Wahyudi

“…Income structure and income vulnerability use a quantitative approach, while adaptation mechanisms use a qualitative approach. …”
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Analytical Review of Digital Accessibility Services on Official Sites of the World’s Best Universities by E. A. Kosova

“…The data search was carried out by total browsing of university sites’ structure and headings and by keywords. Data on 14 checklist categories were registered. …”
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Modelling and Experimental Investigation of an Active Damper by Rafael Luís Teixeira, Francisco Paulo Lépore Neto, José Francisco Ribeiro

“…When one of the bellows is connected to a vibrating structure a periodic flow passes through a variable internal orifice and the damping effect is produced. …”
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Improving The Performance of Big Data Databases by Nzar Abdulqadir Ali, Dashne Raouf Arif

“…A relational database management system (RDBMS) stores data in a structured format using rows and columns. It is relational because the values of the tables are connected. …”
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Stress Testing of Steel Suspender of Arch Bridge Model Based on Induced Magnetic Flux Method by Guangyuan Weng, Liu Yang, Zhu Xiyu

“…To establish an online nondestructive stress testing method for arch bridge suspender based on the principle of magnetic coupling, the magnetic mechanical property of Q345qD steel is explored taking an arch bridge model structure with Q345qD steel suspender as the research object. …”
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Analyzing the Effects of Innovation Strategies on Financial Performance Mediated by Contingency Variables by Mohammad Nazaripour, Amir Hossain Ranjbar

“…The statistical population of the present study is the manufacturing companies of Hamadan. Regression and structural equation modelling were used to test the hypotheses and analyze the data. …”
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Floristic Composition, Diversity, and Regeneration of Woody Plant Species of Dabal Forest in Southeastern Ethiopia: Implication for Conservation by Zinab Sherafu, Meseret C. Egigu, Sasikumar J. M.

“…Floristic composition, population structure, and regeneration status of woody species of Dabal forest found in East Hararghe zone of Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia, were studied. …”
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An Analysis of the Concept of Water in Secondary School Biology Textbooks by Musa Dikmenli, Vedat Kadir Ozkan, Selda Kilic, Osman Cardak

“…However, it was revealed that the concept of water in textbooks should be structured according to the principles of the systems thinking approach. …”
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Optical Coherence Tomography by Pier Alberto Testoni

“…OCT imaging of the gastrointestinal wall structure is characterized by a multiple-layer architecture that permits an accurate evaluation of the mucosa, lamina propria, muscularis mucosae, and part of the submucosa. …”
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Exploring barriers to accessing health care services by young women in rural settings: a qualitative study in Australia, Canada, and Sweden by Reyhaneh Golestani, Farideh Khalajabadi Farahani, Paul Peters

“…Methods Using a qualitative interpretive approach, we conducted semi-structured in-depth interviews with 31 young women aged 18 to 24 in selected rural communities. …”
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Preparation of Graphene Nanosilver Composites for 3D Printing Technology by Xiujuan Liang, Haixu Ji

“…Due to its special two-dimensional structure, it has a large specific surface area, good biocompatibility, and stable physical and chemical properties, making it an excellent nanoparticle carrier. …”
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Coupling coordination mechanism of higher education and industrial economy: evidence from higher education institutions in Chongqing, China by Pengfei Guo, Hang Chen, Xinyun Hu

“…The development of higher education, industrial economy, industrial efficiency, industrial scale, and industrial structure can improve the coupling coordination degree. …”
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Causal models and prediction in cell line perturbation experiments by James P. Long, Yumeng Yang, Shohei Shimizu, Thong Pham, Kim-Anh Do

“…From this model, we derive two estimators for predicting responses: a Linear Regression (LR) estimator and a causal structure learning estimator that we term Causal Structure Regression (CSR). …”
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Application of concentrated learning technology in the professional training of forensic experts by D. V. Klymchuk, S. V. Ihnatov

“…The advantages and disadvantages of temporary specialisation from the point of view of the expert and the organisational structure (laboratory, department, sector, etc.) of the expert institution, which includes a forensic expert, have been considered. …”
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Improved printed circuit board defect detection scheme by Lufeng Bai, Wen Hao Xu

“…In addition, we draw on the advanced BiFPN structure, which enables the bidirectional flow of feature information between multiple layers and greatly improves the capture and integration of small target features. …”
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Application of Complex Network Principles to Key Station Identification in Railway Network Efficiency Analysis by Li Wang, Min An, Limin Jia, Yong Qin

“…However, a physical railway network structure is a complicated system, and the operation, maintenance, and management of such a network is a difficult task which may be affected by many influential factors. …”
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Seismic Responses and Damage Mechanisms of Deep-Buried Underground Powerhouse in Layered Rock Mass by Meng Zhao, Ming Xiao, Juntao Chen, Hancheng Jin

“…The seismic damage area of lining structure is mainly distributed in the place where the soft rock strata pass through and the upper structure with larger free surface. …”
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