The Study of Mechanisms of Protective Effect of Rg1 against Arthritis by Inhibiting Osteoclast Differentiation and Maturation in CIA Mice by Yanqing Gu, Weimin Fan, Guoyong Yin

“…Although Rg1 protects tissue structure and functions by inhibiting local inflammatory reaction, the mechanism remains poorly understood. …”
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Fitting the Integrated Model of Location of the Pre-urban Areas with Emphasis on Environmental Balance by Atefeh Moradi, Mariam Daneshvar, Seyed Abdol-Hadi Daneshpour, Hooman Bahmanpour

“…On the other hand, environmental equilibrium in locating subtropical regions is affected by 7 criteria and 22 sub criteria, among which environmental quality had the highest impact (path coefficient= 0.5227) and semantic structure (path coefficient = 0.0353) the least. Also, the mean of the common index index was 1.147 and the coefficient of determination (R2) was 0.9184. …”
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Sincere behaviour: Moderating leadership, culture and lecture performance in higher education by Fullchis Nurtjahjani, Forbis Ahamed, Ayu F. Puspita, Kadek S. Batubulan, Ane F. Novitasari

“…This research makes use of a technique known as structural equation modelling-partial least squares (SEM-PLS). …”
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Dynamic Modeling and CAE Cosimulation Method for Heavy-Duty Concrete Spreader by Shiying Zhang, Ke Zhang, Bo Song, Wenda Yu, Dong Li

“…The simulation results can provide valuable insights into product design and structural optimization.…”
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Countermeasures to Decrease Water Cut and Increase Oil Recovery from High Water Cut, Narrow-Channel Reservoirs in Bohai Sea by Gaocheng Feng, Yuhui Zhou, Weiying Yao, Lingtong Liu, Zhao Feng, Yanjun Yi, Yi Feng

“…Accordingly, we proposed a countermeasure based on the injection-production structural adjustment to reduce water cut and increase oil recovery from high water cut, narrow-channel reservoirs. …”
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High‐Efficiency and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells Enabled by Halogen‐Free Cosolvent‐Processed Pyrazine‐Based Dopant‐Free Hole Transport Material by Chetan Lakshman, Hyerin Kim, Bo Hyeon Cho, Donghyun Song, Jeonghyeon Park, Young Yong Kim, Jinhwan Yoon, Sung‐Ho Jin

“…ABSTRACT The complex molecular structures of electron donor (D)–acceptor (A) polymers provide a wealth of useful hints for producing high power conversion efficiency (PCE) as hole transport materials (HTMs) in perovskite solar cells (PVSCs). …”
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Improving spleen segmentation in ultrasound images using a hybrid deep learning framework by Ali Karimi, Javad Seraj, Fatemeh Mirzadeh Sarcheshmeh, Kasra Fazli, Amirali Seraj, Parisa Eslami, Mohamadreza Khanmohamadi, Helia Sajjadian Moosavi, Hadi Ghattan Kashani, Abdoulreza Sajjadian Moosavi, Masoud Shariat Panahi

“…In the second phase, the network is further refined using the Pix2Pix structure, which enhances attention to details and corrects any erroneous or additional segments in the output. …”
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Genomic insights into ecological adaptation of oaks revealed by phylogenomic analysis of multiple species by Tian-Rui Wang, Xin Ning, Si-Si Zheng, Yu Li, Zi-Jia Lu, Hong-Hu Meng, Bin-Jie Ge, Gregor Kozlowski, Meng-Xiao Yan, Yi-Gang Song

“…We found that oak species exhibited a higher degree of genomic conservation and stability, as indicated by the absence of large-scale chromosomal structural variations or additional whole-genome duplication events. …”
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Optimization of Neurons Number in Artificial Neural Network Model for Predicting the Power Production of PV Module by Hussain Hamdi Khalaf, Ali Nasser Hussain, Zuhair S. Al-Sagar, Abdulrahman Th. Mohammad, Hilal A. Fadhil

“…Therefore, the dataset of the ANN system consists of four input and one output parameter. Furthermore, the structure of ANN includes a single hidden layer with a backward propagation technique. …”
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Performance Analysis of Microwave Photonic Spectral Filters based on Optical Microcombs by Yang Li, Yang Sun, Jiayang Wu, Guanghui Ren, Xingyuan Xu, Bill Corcoran, Sai Tak Chu, Brent E. Little, Roberto Morandotti, Arnan Mitchell, David J. Moss

“…Abstract Microwave transversal filters, which are implemented based on the transversal filter structure in digital signal processing, offer a high reconfigurability for achieving a variety of signal processing functions without changing hardware. …”
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Method for improving voltage sag tolerance of dual power supply PET based on inter-port power coordination by ZHANG Tengfei, WANG Guanghua, GAO Long, LI Jing, XU Yonghai, WANG Chong

“…Firstly, the topological structure and control strategy of DPSC-PET are analyzed. …”
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Microfluidic 3D cell culture: potential application of collagen hydrogels with an optimal dose of bioactive glasses by Faezeh Ghobadi, Maryam Saadatmand, Sara Simorgh, Peiman Brouki Milan

“…The extracted collagen was characterized using FTIR and SDS-PAGE, and BGNs were analyzed using XRD, FTIR, DLS, and FE-SEM/EDX. The structure of the collagen-BGNs hydrogels was examined using SEM, and their mechanical properties were determined using rheological analysis. …”
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Teachers' Performance in Integrating Technology in The Digital Era Through Professional Competence and Self-Efficacy by Ika Ratih Sulistiani, Mutiara Sari Dewi

“…Descriptive statistical analysis and structural equation modeling (SEM) were used as data analysis methodologies. …”
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The Synergistic Effect of Nitrogen Dopant and Calcination Temperature on the Visible-Light-Induced Photoactivity of N-Doped TiO2 by Yao-Tung Lin, Chih-Huang Weng, Hui-Jan Hsu, Yu-Hao Lin, Ching-Chang Shiesh

“…The synergistic effect of nitrogen content and calcinations temperature on the N-doped TiO2 catalysts prepared by sol-gel method was investigated. The phase and structure, chemical state, optical properties, and surface area/pore distribution of N-doped TiO2 were characterized using X-ray diffraction spectrometer, high-resolution transmission electron microscope, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, UV-vis diffusion reflectance spectroscopy, and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller specific surface area. …”
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Design and Experiment of Electric Uncrewed Transport Vehicle for Solanaceous Vegetables in Greenhouse by Chunsong Guan, Weisong Zhao, Binxing Xu, Zhichao Cui, Yating Yang, Yan Gong

“…Herein, an uncrewed transport vehicle was designed for greenhouse solanaceous vegetable harvesting. Its overall structure and path planning were tailored to the greenhouse environment, with specially designed components, including the electric crawler chassis, unloading mechanism, and control system. …”
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Perceived greenwashing and employee non-green behavior: the roles of prevention-focused green crafting and work alienation by Ibrahim A. Elshaer, Alaa M. S. Azazz, Mahmoud A. Mansour, Sameh Fayyad

“…Data was collected from 419 employees in the tourism industry and the data collected was analyzed using partial least square-structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM). The study’s findings indicated that perceived greenwashing is positively correlated with non-green behavior. …”
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Peripheral nerve regeneration using a bioresorbable silk fibroin-based artificial nerve conduit fabricated via a novel freeze–thaw process by Tomoki Matsuo, Hiroo Kimura, Takayuki Nishijima, Yasuhiro Kiyota, Taku Suzuki, Narihito Nagoshi, Shinsuke Shibata, Tomoko Shindo, Nobuko Moritoki, Makoto Sasaki, Sarara Noguchi, Yasushi Tamada, Masaya Nakamura, Takuji Iwamoto

“…The SFC demonstrated favorable biocompatibility (high hydrophilicity and porosity with a water content of > 90%), structural stability (stiffness, toughness, and elasticity), and biodegradability, making it an ideal candidate for nerve regeneration. …”
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Microstructure Characterisation and Modelling of Pre-Forging Solution Treatment of 7075 Aluminium Alloy Using Novel Heating Methods by Hao Wu, Zisong Lu, Steven Hill, Richard Turner

“…The properties of the edge and centre regions of the solution-treated billets, including the state of precipitates, grain structures, and Vickers hardness, are investigated and compared. …”
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Effect of Drop Foot on Spatiotemporal, Kinematic, and Kinetic Parameters during Gait by Ida Wiszomirska, Michalina Błażkiewicz, Katarzyna Kaczmarczyk, Grażyna Brzuszkiewicz-Kuźmicka, Andrzej Wit

“…The complexity of the structure and function of a living body can be affected by disorders and can cause various dysfunctions. …”
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Huoxiang Zhengqi dropping pills alleviate exertional heat stroke–induced multiple organ injury through sustaining intestinal homeostasis via regulating MAPK/NF-κB pathway and gut m... by Lei Li, Lei Li, Lei Li, Jun Ma, Jun Ma, Zeshi Li, Zeshi Li, Juelin Chen, Jiawei Zhou, Yawei Wang, Yankun Pei, Yitong Gong, Jianyao You, Yangyang Cao, Man Wang, Jikuai Chen, Wenjun Chang, Weiyi Ma, Hanyu Zhu, Chuhan Xiang, Shuogui Xu, Qing Song, Qing Song

“…Transmission electron microscopy confirmed the preservation of tight junction structures. Further analysis indicated that HXZQD modulated the MAPK/NF-κB signaling pathways, inhibiting heat stress-induced activation and reducing inflammation. …”
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