“Talking heads” in Portuguese sign and spoken languages by Marisa Cruz, Sónia Frota

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A TEI-based Approach to Standardising Spoken Language Transcription by Thomas Schmidt

Subjects: “…spoken language…”
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TEICORPO: A Conversion Tool for Spoken Language Transcription with a Pivot File in TEI by Christophe Parisse, Carole Etienne, Loïc Liégeois

“…The goal of CORLI is to promote and provide tools and information for good and efficient research practices in corpus linguistics, especially on spoken language corpora. Because of the time required to collect and transcribe spoken language resources, their number is limited and thus corpora need to be interoperable and reusable in order to improve research on themes such as phonology, prosody, interaction, syntax, and textometry. …”
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Introduction : Grammaticalité et annotations de corpus d’anglais oral – perspectives et problèmes by Sylvie Hancil

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Special Manifestations of Spoken Language in Bahr al-Ansāb (a Book about the Family of Ahmad-e Jām-e Zhende Pil) by Mahmood Nadimi Harandi

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Temporalité et compétences (méta)linguistiques by Emmanuelle Roussel

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Indicating Dependency between Spoken Sentences by Prosodic Means by Mari Wiklund

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'Just because' Constructions in Spoken and Written New Zealand English by Andreea Calude, Gerald Delahunty

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HUMOR ANALYSIS IN ASTERIX AT THE OLYMPIC GAMES COMIC by Miftahush Shalihah

“… Humor can be found in both spoken and written language, which is an imitation of spoken language. Comic books are one type of written source of humor. …”
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On documenting language change as it happens by Emanuela Li Destri

“…Additionally, the corpus investigation reveals differences in the frequency of aspectual values, with the inchoative-imminential value being more prevalent in spoken language compared to written texts. …”
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Einige Bemerkungen zum partitiven Genitiv im heutigen Polnisch und zu seinen deutschsprachigen Äquivalenten by Ireneusz Gaworski

“…PG is typical of spoken language and compatibel only with restricted class of perfective verbs. …”
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School of Middle Eastern languages by A. V. Shtanov

“…The department provides a high level of theoretical and practical teaching of modern Arabic literary language and the spoken language of a number of Arab countries. Department annually produces 20-25 international affairs Arabists working in international, political, economic, legal, journalistic and other areas in the Russian Federation, the CIS countries and abroad.…”
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School of Roman Languages by N. V. Ivanov

“…In accordance with the agreements with ICA (Portugal) a lecturer from the Institute Camöes (Portugal) João Mendonça conducts classes on spoken language, listening and abstracting. He also lectures on the history and culture of Portugal and co-authored (with G. …”
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Longitudinal Course of Illness in Congenitally Deaf Patient with Auditory Verbal Hallucination by Yoshihiro Matsumoto, Nobutaka Ayani, Yurinosuke Kitabayashi, Jin Narumoto

“…In the treatment of congenitally deaf patients with auditory verbal hallucinations, the inability to communicate through spoken language may interfere with proper diagnosis and treatment. …”
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Domains and Functions: A Two-Dimensional Account of Discourse Markers by Ludivine Crible, Liesbeth Degand

“…In this paper, we present, assess and apply a new annotation taxonomy that targets discourse markers (instead of discourse relations) in spoken language and addresses their polyfunctionality in an alternative way. …”
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Overview of Sign Language Translation Based on Natural Language Processing by Wang Hanmo

“…This paper explores the progress, challenges, and future directions in Sign Language Translation (SLT) within the broader field of Sign Language Processing (SLP), which combines Computer Vision (CV) and Natural Language Processing (NLP) to translate sign language videos into spoken language texts. The study begins by examining various sign language representation methods, such as video, gesture, symbol systems, and annotation, analyzing their strengths and weaknesses. …”
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Utilizing Language Technology in the Documentation of Endangered Uralic Languages by Ciprian Gerstenberger, Niko Partanen, Michael Rießler, Joshua Wilbur

“… The paper describes work-in-progress by the Pite Saami, Kola Saami and Izhva Komi language documentation projects, all of which record new spoken language data, digitize available recordings and annotate these multimedia data in order to provide comprehensive language corpora as databases for future research on and for endangered – and under-described – Uralic speech communities. …”
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Metaphors and Novel Allusions, Two Prominent Stylistic Features in Bidel’s Sonnets by Rajab Tohidian, Mohammad Akbari Habashi

“…It could be claimed that the part of allusions which seem oblique and unaccustomed orginates in customs, traditions, folklore, Iranian and Indian spoken language and Bidel’s symbolic expression. Accordingly, the sole route to get aquintance with his traditions, lookview, lifestyle and verbal features is deconstruction. …”
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Experiments on Detection of Voiced Hesitations in Russian Spontaneous Speech by Vasilisa Verkhodanova, Vladimir Shapranov

“…One of the main focus areas in this field is automatic speech recognition (ASR) that enables the recognition and translation of spoken language into text by computers. However, ASR systems often work less efficiently for spontaneous than for read speech, since the former differs from any other type of speech in many ways. …”
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A Short History of the Formation of Hungarian Legal Terminology by József Szabadfalvi

“…Hungarian terminology appeared relatively late, in spite of the fact that basic legal concepts had long been used in the language, especially in the spoken language of oral litigation and disputes. The creation of Hungarian terminology gained new impetus under the influence of the ideas of the Enlightenment. …”
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