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  1. 921

    A Novel Hierarchical/Decentralized AGC Scheme for Power Systems Integrated With Large-Scale Solar Power Plants by Siavash Yari, Masood Mottaghizadeh, Innocent Kamwa, Dmitry Rimorov

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…First, a new method is employed to calculate the spinning reserve for LSSPPs considering the performance of AGC for traditional power plants, the dynamics of the DC-link voltage in LSSPPs, the critical operating point related to the most severe disturbance, and the load model. …”
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  2. 922

    Vacuum electrospray deposition for face-on orientation and interface preservation in organic photovoltaics by Younjoo Lee, Junkyeong Jeong, Kwanwook Jung, Jeihyun Lee, Yungsik Youn, Soohyung Park, Hyunbok Lee, Yeonjin Yi

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…In this study, we successfully utilized vacuum electrospray deposition (VESD) to achieve favourable face-on stacking geometries while preserving the integrity of the interfaces in poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) (P3HT): [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) bulk heterojunction (BHJ) films. Unlike conventional spin-coated (SC) P3HT: PCBM BHJ films, which predominantly exhibit an edge-on orientation, VESD facilitates a beneficial face-on orientation, improving vertical charge transport through enhanced π-π stacking interactions. …”
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  3. 923

    Synthesis, DFT Calculation, and Antimicrobial Studies of Novel Zn(II), Co(II), Cu(II), and Mn(II) Heteroleptic Complexes Containing Benzoylacetone and Dithiocarbamate by Anthony C. Ekennia, Damian C. Onwudiwe, Lukman O. Olasunkanmi, Aderoju A. Osowole, Eno E. Ebenso

    Published 2015-01-01
    “…The geometry, electronic, and thermodynamic parameters of the complexes were obtained from density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The spin density distributions, relative strength of H–bonds, and thermodynamic parameters revealed that the order of stability of the metal complexes is Mn < Co < Cu > Zn. …”
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  4. 924

    Enhancing structural health monitoring of fiber-reinforced polymer composites using piezoresistive Ti3C2Tx MXene fibers by Bircan Haspulat Taymaz, Handan Kamış, Michal Dziendzikowski, Kamil Kowalczyk, Krzysztof Dragan, Volkan Eskizeybek

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…We successfully fabricate piezoresistive MXene fibers using wet spinning and integrate them into carbon fiber-reinforced epoxy laminates for in-situ strain sensing. …”
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  5. 925

    Spectroscopic and Morphological Studies of Metal-Organic and Metal-Free Dyes onto Titania Films for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells by Gabriella Di Carlo, Daniela Caschera, Roberta G. Toro, Cristina Riccucci, Gabriel M. Ingo, Giuseppina Padeletti, Luisa De Marco, Giuseppe Gigli, Giovanna Pennesi, Gloria Zanotti, Anna M. Paoletti, Nicola Angelini

    Published 2013-01-01
    “…Three type of titania films with different morphology, characterized by SEM and FT-IR measurement, were considered: a mesoporous transparent film deposited by spin-coating (TiMS), a semiopaque film deposited by doctor-blade from mesoporous titania (TiMS_DB) and a semiopaque film deposited by doctor-blade form commercial P25 titania (P25_DB). …”
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  6. 926

    Magnetically Diluted Dy<sup>3+</sup> and Yb<sup>3+</sup> Squarates Showing Relaxation Tuning and Matrix Dependence by Rina Takano, Takayuki Ishida

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The Y/Lu matrix dependence may be related to spin–phonon coupling. The dilution technique is a facile and versatile tool for modification of SIM characteristics.…”
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  7. 927

    Design and Synthesis of Crystalline Al-Doped TiO<sub>2</sub> Buffer Layers for Enhancing Energy Conversion Efficiency of New Photovoltaic Devices by Dongin Kim, Jiwon Lee, Rakhyun Jeong, Ki-Hwan Hwang, Jin-Hyo Boo

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Among various Al concentrations in the crystalline Al-doped TiO<sub>2</sub> buffer layer fabricated via spin-coating, an optimum concentration of 7 mol% Al yielded the highest cell performance in the specific perovskite solar cell structure. …”
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  8. 928

    Analyzing the semileptonic and nonleptonic B c → J/ψ, η c decays by Aritra Biswas, Soumitra Nandi, Shantanu Sahoo

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Starting with lattice inputs on B c → J/ψ form factors, we have obtained the B c → η c form factors using heavy quark spin symmetry (HQSS) relations between the associated form factors after parametrizing and extracting the possible symmetry breaking corrections. …”
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  9. 929

    Research Progress on the Potential Pathogenesis of Persistent Postural–Perceptual Dizziness by Chen Qin, Ruyi Zhang, Zhihui Yan

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Unsteadiness, dizziness, or non‐spinning vertigo are the main symptoms of PPPD, and they are typically aggravated by upright posture, active or passive movement, and visual stimulation. …”
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  10. 930

    Isolation and Molecular Identification of Lactic Acid Bacteria Using 16s rRNA Genes from Fermented Teff (Eragrostis tef (Zucc.)) Dough by Belay Tilahun, Anteneh Tesfaye, Diriba Muleta, Andualem Bahiru, Zewdu Terefework, Gary Wessel

    Published 2018-01-01
    “…Genomic DNA of bacterial isolates were extracted using Invisorb® Spin DNA Extraction kit. 16S rRNA of bacterial isolates were amplified using the bacteria universal primers (rD1 and fD1). …”
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  11. 931

    The sorption of Tebuconazole and Linuron from an Aqueous Environment with a Modified Sludge-Based Biochar: Effect, Mechanisms, and Its Persistent Free Radicals Study by Jingjie Yang, Hongwei Sun, Yucan Liu, Xiaohan Wang, Kamran Valizadeh

    Published 2021-01-01
    “…Both Cr6+ (r = −0.793∗∗/ −0.943∗∗) and humic acid (r = −0.798∗∗/ −0.947∗∗) significantly inhibited the adsorption amount of tebuconazole and linuron onto the biochar. Electron spin resonance signals (ESR) indicated that environmentally persistent radicals (EPFRs) are preferentially formed at lower pyrolysis temperatures and lower transition metal concentrations. …”
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  12. 932

    The effects of age and other individual factors on radiation induced ESR signals from fingernails by Samayeh Azariasl, Samayeh Azariasl, Samayeh Azariasl, Hiroshi Yasuda, Hiroshi Yasuda

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Biodosimetry is crucial for assessing ionizing radiation exposure to guide medical responses. Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy using fingernails can be effectively used for both occupational and public dose assessments in radiological accidents because of their accessibility and ability to retain stable radiation-induced free radicals. …”
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  13. 933

    Depth-electrode stimulation and concurrent functional MRI in humans: Factors influencing heating with body coil transmission by Hiroyuki Oya, Ralph Adolphs, Matthew A. Howard, J. Michael Tyszka

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…We report a series of temperature measurements conducted in human brain phantoms at two independent imaging centers to characterize factors effecting RF heating of electrically long leads with body coil transmission at 3 Tesla for temporal RMS RF transmit fields (B1+rms) up to 3.5 µT including multiband echo planar imaging and 3D T2w turbo spin echo imaging. Under all conditions tested, with one exception, the temperature rise measured immediately adjacent to electrode contacts in a head-torso phantom with body coil RF transmission was less than 0.75 °C. …”
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  14. 934

    T2*-weighted imaging for detection of intracranial silicone oil in MRI obtained with motion correction sequences by Ryuta Yasuda, Masayuki Maeda, Kenichi Takada, Katsuhiro Inoue, Masataka Sugao, Hidenori Suzuki

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…In contrast, another MRI obtained previously with conventional turbo spin-echo detected intracranial silicone oil not only in T2*WI but also in T1WI, T2WI and FLAIR. …”
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  15. 935

    Muon (g − 2) and thermal WIMP DM in U 1 L μ − L τ $$ \textrm{U}{(1)}_{L_{\mu }-{L}_{\tau }} $$ models by Seungwon Baek, Jongkuk Kim, P. Ko

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…In this work, we show that this tight relationship between M Z ′ $$ {M}_{Z^{\prime }} $$ and M DM can be evaded or nullified both for scalar and spin-1/2 DM by considering the contributions from the dark Higgs boson (H 1). …”
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  16. 936

    Quantum Mechanistic Studies of the Oxidation of Ethylene by Rhenium Oxo Complexes by Emmanuel Adu Fosu, Collins Obuah, Louis Hamenu, Albert Aniagyei, Michael Kojo Ainooson, Krishna K. Govender

    Published 2021-01-01
    “…The activation and reaction energies for the addition pathways involving multiple spin states (singlet and triplet) have been computed. …”
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  17. 937

    Gemological and Spectral Characteristics of Gem-Quality Blue Gahnite from Nigeria by Yifang Chen, Junhao Zheng, Mingmei Lu, Ziqi Liu, Zhengyu Zhou

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…The UV-vis absorption spectra located at 444 nm and 489 nm are the most obvious, which are caused by the d-d electron leap of TFe2+ (5E ⟶ 5T2), and the blue-gray tones of the samples are mainly caused by the spin-forbidden electronic transitions in TFe2+ and MFe2+ ↔ MFe3+; the weak absorption peak at 609 nm was determined to be associated with Co2+ by derivative spectra.…”
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  18. 938

    A Dynamic Design Methodology for Large-Scale Complex Nonlinear Systems Based on Orthogonal Decomposition Technique by Qi-Bin Wang, Si-Yang Piao, Ming-Wei Piao, Peng Dang, Qiu-Ze Li, Jing-Ying Ren

    Published 2023-01-01
    “…The researching viewpoint of hunting kinematics makes the investigations on the geometric nonlinearity of the wheel-rail contacts contrary to the hypothesis of small creepage and no spin. Since the technical prototype of German ICE3 serial bogies has the design default of the primary hunting phenomenon, the improved design of the wheel-rail relationship has simply abandoned the high-quality technical resources of wheel-rail matching conditions at low conicity. …”
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  19. 939

    A Study on the Vegetation and Carbon Stocks of the Special Purpose Forest (KHDTK) of Senaru Village, Northern Lombok by Muhamad Husni Idris, Sitti Latifah, Irwan Mahakam Lesmono Aji, Endah Wahyuningsih, Indriyatno Indriyatno, Rima Vera Ningsih

    Published 2013-04-01
    “…Land cover of study area was changed due to the timber management in 1993, planting mahogany and sengon in 1996, planting Aquilaria spin 1998-2001, and currently the implementation of agroforestry. …”
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  20. 940