Target‐site mutations Ile1781Leu and Ile2041Asn in the ACCase2 gene confer resistance to fluazifop‐p‐butyl and pinoxaden herbicides in a johnsongrass accession from Arkansas, USA... by Fidel González‐Torralva, Jason K. Norsworthy

“…Pers.] is a troublesome weed species in different agricultural and non‐agricultural areas. …”
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Synthesis, Cytotoxicity, and Antileishmanial Activity of N,N'-Disubstituted Ethylenediamine and Imidazolidine Derivatives by Gustavo S. G. de Carvalho, Patrícia A. Machado, Daniela T. S. de Paula, Elaine S. Coimbra, Adilson D. da Silva

“…This paper describes the preparation of N,N'-disubstituted ethylenediamine and imidazolidine derivatives and their in vitro biological activities against Leishmania species. Of the nine synthesized compounds, five displayed a good activity in both L. amazonensis and L. major promastigotes. …”
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Chemical looping synthesis of amines from N2 via iron nitride as a mediator by Haoyue Li, Tie Wang, Shifu Wang, Xuning Li, Yanqiang Huang, Ning Yan

“…Mechanistic investigations indicate that hydrogen activates the nitrogen species within iron nitride, converting them into surface NH and NH2 groups that then react with alcohols to form amines. …”
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Chromosome-level haplotype-resolved genome of the tropical loach (Oreonectes platycephalus) by Xi Wang, Dandan Wang, Hongbo Wang, David Dudgeon, Kerry Reid, Juha Merilä

“…The availability of this haplotype-resolved chromosome-level reference genome will facilitate the study of population and conservation genetics of the flat-headed loach and other Oreonectes species.…”
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MOBILIZATION OF VEGETABLE PLANT GENETIC RESOURCES TO THE VIR COLLECTION FROM THE TERRITORY OF ARMENIA (BASED ON THE DATA OF VIR'S INTERNATIONAL EXPEDITION TO ARMENIA IN 2017) by T. N. Smekalova, V. A. Bortnikov

“…During the period from August 06 to 20, 2017, 191  collection sites were explored, and various accessions were  collected: 225 seed samples for the VIR collection, and 53 herbarium specimens of wild lettuce for VIR's Herbarium, 48 of which belonged  to Lactuca L. spp., and 5 to the species of close genera (Cicerbita  Wallr., Cephalorinhus Boiss.). …”
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Isolation of Escherichia coli 0157:H7 Strain from Fecal Samples of Zoo Animal by Aseel Mohammed Hamzah, Aseel Mohammed Hussein, Jenan Mahmoud Khalef

“…The isolation and characterization of Escherichia coli O157:H7 strains from 22 out of 174 fecal samples from petting zoo animals representing twenty-two different species (camel, lion, goats, zebra, bear, baboon monkey, Siberian monkey, deer, elk, llama, pony, horses, fox, kangaroo, wolf, porcupine, chickens, tiger, ostrich, hyena, dogs, and wildcats) were investigated. …”
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Symptomological identification of Citrus Psorosis Virus (CPsV) in citrus orchards of Northern Cyprus by T. Alas, A. Akın, İ. Kahramanoğlu

“…Grafting is a common management technique on citrus trees in Northern Cyprus, where most of the varieties have been grafted on sour orange; and grafting is among the major ways of transmitting this virus, together with other mechanical practices.The results of the present study showed that the virus disease in different citrus species and varieties of Northern Cyprus are mostly symptomatic.  …”
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Mycobacterium bovis: A Model Pathogen at the Interface of Livestock, Wildlife, and Humans by Mitchell V. Palmer, Tyler C. Thacker, W. Ray Waters, Christian Gortázar, Leigh A. L. Corner

“…Complex and dynamic interactions involving domestic animals, wildlife, and humans create environments favorable to the emergence of new diseases, or reemergence of diseases in new host species. Today, reservoirs of Mycobacterium bovis, the causative agent of tuberculosis in animals, and sometimes humans, exist in a range of countries and wild animal populations. …”
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CULTURAL MORPHOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF BACILLUS SUBTILIS STRAINS by V. S. Rusaleyev, О. V. Pruntova, D. A. Vasilyev

“…Cultural morphological and biochemical characteristics of the tested strains conformed to the species characteristics of Bacillus subtilis. Tested strains were nonpathogenic for white mice. …”
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Semi-analytical approach for solving the mathematical model of solid-phase diffusion in electrodes: An application of modified differential transform method by Shivaranjini S, Neetu Srivastava

“…These technologies demand higher efficiency and reliability, thereby providing robust mathematical methods are essential for optimizing species diffusion in lithium-ion (Li-ion) cells. However, there is a notable scarcity of literature addressing time-dependent flux boundary conditions with closed-form solutions. …”
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Whole organism and tissue-specific analysis of pexophagy in Drosophila by Francesco G. Barone, Marco Marcello, Sylvie Urbé, Natalia Sanchez-Soriano, Michael J. Clague

“…Peroxisomes are essential organelles involved in critical metabolic processes in animals such as fatty acid oxidation, ether phospholipid production and reactive oxygen species detoxification. We have generated transgenic Drosophila melanogaster models expressing fluorescent reporters for the selective autophagy of peroxisomes, a process known as pexophagy. …”
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Chronic vs. Short-Term Acute O3 Exposure Effects on Nocturnal Transpiration in Two Californian Oaks by N. E. Grulke, E. Paoletti, R. L. Heath

“…Short-term acute and chronic O3 exposure did not further increase nocturnal transpiration in either species. In blue oak previously unexposed to O3, short-term acute O3 exposure significantly enhanced nocturnal transpiration (2.0×) relative to leaves unexposed to O3. …”
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Maternally Inherited Diabetes Mellitus Associated with a Novel m.15897G>A Mutation in Mitochondrial tRNAThr Gene by Ke Li, Lijun Wu, Jianjiang Liu, Wei Lin, Qiang Qi, Tianlan Zhao

“…These mitochondrial dysfunctions caused an increase in the production of reactive oxygen species in the mutant cell lines. These data provide a direct evidence that a novel tRNA mutation was associated with T2DM. …”
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Neutron imaging and molecular simulation of systems from methane and p-xylene by Martin Melčák, Tereza-Markéta Durďáková, Štěpán Tvrdý, Jonatan Šercl, Jong Min Lee, Pierre Boillat, Jan Heyda, Pavel Trtik, Ondřej Vopička

“…Since MD is a physical model, extrapolations of the two-phase systems properties were performed for a broader temperature range (260 to 400 K, ≤ 100 bar). Moreover, the species diffusivities in single phases formed by infinitely diluted p-xylene in methane were predicted under conditions relevant to the methane liquefaction (90 to 290 K, 50 bar). …”
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Dynamics of seasonal rabies incidence in animals in Azerbaijan by Ch. V. Aliyeva, Sh. K. Zeynalova

“…To assess the epizootological and epidemiological risks of rabies in the country, the disease frequency rate among various animal species was studied by year. The largest number of rabies cases (54%) was shown to be detected among dogs. …”
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Dual RNA-seq reveals transcriptome changes during Fusarium virguliforme-Trichoderma afroharzianum interactions. by Mirian F Pimentel, Leonardo F Rocha, Arjun Subedi, Jason P Bond, Ahmad M Fakhoury

“…While extensive work has been done to understand Trichoderma antagonistic mechanisms, additional research is needed to fully understand how Trichoderma spp. recognize the pathogen-host and the intra-species variability i frequently observed upon interaction with a specific pathogen-host. …”
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Collections of the wild <I>Daucus carota</I> L. preserved at VIR by L. Yu. Shipilina, T. V. Khmelinskaya

“…The herbarium now contains 323 carrot specimens, with 249 belonging to the wild D. carota species. Intraspecific taxa of D. carota are represented. …”
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Lithocholic acid controls adaptive immune responses by inhibition of Th1 activation through the Vitamin D receptor. by Thijs W H Pols, Teresa Puchner, H Inci Korkmaz, Mariska Vos, Maarten R Soeters, Carlie J M de Vries

“…We screened distinct bile acid species for their potency to affect T cell function. …”
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The Effect of Season and Meteorological Conditions on Parasite Infection in Farm-Maintained Mouflons (Ovis aries Musimon) by B. Pilarczyk, A. Tomza-Marciniak, R. Pilarczyk, N. Sadowska, J. Udała, J. Kuba

“…The aim of the present study was to determine the influence of season and meteorological conditions (temperature and humidity) on the species composition and dynamics of parasitic infections in farmed mouflons. …”
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Farming of Indigenous Crayfish in Russia: A Mini-Review of Recent Studies by Alexander G. Dvoretsky, Vladimir G. Dvoretsky

“…Natural populations of crayfish in Europe have experienced significant declines due to the spread of crayfish plague, overfishing, competition with invasive crayfish species, and habitat degradation. Consequently, crayfish farming has gained importance in meeting the increasing demand for crayfish products. …”
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