Reparameterization Invariant Model of a Supersymmetric System: BRST and Supervariable Approaches by A. Tripathi, B. Chauhan, A. K. Rao, R. P. Malik

“…We use the modified Bonora-Tonin (BT) supervariable approach (MBTSA) to BRST formalism to obtain the nilpotent (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations of the target space variables and the (anti-)BRST invariant Curci-Ferrari- (CF-) type restriction for the 1D model of our supersymmetric (SUSY) system. …”
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A comprehensive analysis of three-dimensional normal grain growth of pure iron via multi-phase field simulation by Mao H., Li B., Du Y.

“…The advanced visualization technology was used to extract the related data for individual grains, which can clearly display the grain morphology with distinct grain boundary surface as well as the space distribution of neighboring grains．Based on the simulation results, the grain growth kinetics model was described, which is in conformity with Burke and Turnbull’s parabolic law. …”
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A Follow-Up Risk Identification Model Based on Multi-Source Information Fusion by Shuwei Guo, Yunyu Bo, Jie Chen, Yanan Liu, Jiajia Chen, Huimin Ge

“…The high-dimensional latent space feature representation is used as input for Stage 2, enhancing the basic model’s performance. …”
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Answer Distillation Network With Bi-Text-Image Attention for Medical Visual Question Answering by Hongfang Gong, Li Li

“…Results prove that our model can efficiently compress the answer space of open-ended tasks, improve the answer accuracy, and provide new state-of-the-art performance on the VQA-RAD dataset.…”
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Robust quantum spin liquid state in the presence of giant magnetic isotope effect in D3LiIr2O6 by T. Takayama, A. S. Gibbs, K. Kitagawa, Y. Matsumoto, K. Ishii, A. Kato, R. Takano, S. Bette, R. Dinnebier, H. Takagi

“…Nevertheless, the quantum liquid state is robust against the deuterium isotope exchange in contrast to the theoretical prediction that the Kitaev spin liquid is stable only for a limited phase space of magnetic interactions. The bond- and site disorders associated with disordered OD(H) bonds, in combination with Kitaev physics, may play a role in realizing the quantum liquid state.…”
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Russian and foreign students’ involvement in the educational process in the context of the digital distance educational technologies use in the Russian universities by M. A. Tanina, V. V. Bondarenko, V. A. Yudina, O. A. Zyablikova

“…In the context of global changes in the world socio-economic system, the formation of an international educational research space, in the technological platform of the education system, the widespread use of distance learning technologies it is extremely relevant to conduct a comparative analysis of the involvement of Russian and foreign students in the educational process in Russian universities. …”
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A fair non-collateral consensus protocol based on Merkle tree for hierarchical IoT blockchain by Seyedeh Somayeh Fateminasab, Davoud Bahrepour, Seyed Reza Kamel Tabbakh

“…A critical aspect of IoTB is its consensus protocol, which faces challenges such as limited bandwidth, energy constraints, and storage space restrictions. To tackle these challenges, Hierarchical IoTB (HIoTB) networks have been proposed. …”
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Information Accessibility in the Form of Braille by Samuel Dolphin, Maren Downing, Mia Cirrincione, Adam Samuta, Kevin Leite, Kimberly Noble, Brian Walsh

“…As part of the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB) Rapid Acceleration of Diagnostics (RADx) Tech program and its goal to make home tests accessible to people with disabilities, a series of interviews with industry experts was conducted to better understand braille technologies and the braille user space. Published literature findings provided additional context and support to these interviews. …”
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The role of collaborative workspaces in promoting networking opportunities: a comparison between urban and peripheral contexts by Lorenzo Marmo, Antonis Rovolis, Vasilis Avdikos

“…Several qualitative studies have emphasised that CWS function as focal points, providing open physical space, materials and social settings which help different actors find specific services, resources and foster their interaction. …”
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Exploring the Teaching Mode of English Audiovisual Speaking in Multimedia Network Environment by Shunlan Wang

“…The continuous Gabor super-complete atomic set is constructed based on the continuous space search property of PSO to improve the optimal atomic matching of the evolutionary process. …”
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A Common DC Bus Circulating Current Suppression Method for Motor Emulators of New Energy Vehicles by Haonan Sun, Dafang Wang, Qi Li, Yingkang Qin

“…Then, a control method based on a Hybrid PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) strategy that unifies SPWM (SIN Pulse Width Modulation) and SVPWM (Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation) is proposed, which has been shown to be effective in suppressing the zero-sequence circulating current in a motor emulator system with a common DC bus topology. …”
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Tailoring Multiferroic Characteristics in LaFeO3 Nanocrystals via Rare-Earth Pr3+ Doping by Ramesh Kumar Raji, Tholkappiyan Ramachandran, Fathalla Hamed, Srinivasa S

“…The outcome of the Rietveld analysis reveals that the LPFO crystallites exhibit orthorhombic symmetry with a Pbnm space group. The functional groups that were present in the LPFO samples were identified using FT-IR spectroscopic analysis. …”
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A resilience assessment framework for slopes considering multiple performance indicators by Shiyuan Ju, Jinqing Jia, Yong Zhao, Xin Xiang, Bingxiong Tu

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15 Years of Moss Biomonitoring for Air Quality Assessment in Albania by Pranvera Lazo, Sonila Shehu Kane, Flora Qarri, Shaniko Allajbeu, Lirim Bekteshi

“…The spatial distribution of trace metals showed a high fluctuation in time and space, with a tendency toward an enhancement in elements derived from anthropogenic and soil dust emission sources. …”
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Design and Manufacture Indirect Method Grain Bed Dryer with 10 Kg Capacity Fueled by Wasted Oil by Rizki Cakrawiguna, Noviyanti Nughraha, Nuha Desi Anggraeni

“…The results of the design and manufacture obtained bed dryer dimensions and plenum space 120x50x100cm, a cylindrical stove with a diameter of 20cm and a height of 20cm which is connected by a channel to an oil reservoir with a maximum capacity of 30 liters. …”
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A generalized diffusion model for remaining useful life prediction with uncertainty by Bincheng Wen, Xin Zhao, Xilang Tang, Mingqing Xiao, Haizhen Zhu, Jianfeng Li

“…In this paper, a general representation of diffusion process models with three sources of uncertainty for RUL estimation is constructed. According to time-space transformation, the analytic equations that approximate the RUL probability distribution function (PDF) are inferred. …”
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Optimization Model and Method of Variable Speed Limit for Urban Expressway by Shubin Li, Tao Wang, Hualing Ren, Baiying Shi, Xiangke Kong

“…It can adjust the traffic flow on the network in space time so that the whole network is in a state of equilibrium which not only is conducive to the control of the local traffic congestion and avoids the spread of congestion but also improves the traffic safety. …”
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Prebiotic Geochemical Automata at the Intersection of Radiolytic Chemistry, Physical Complexity, and Systems Biology by Zachary R. Adam, Albert C. Fahrenbach, Betul Kacar, Masashi Aono

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PPARs, Cardiovascular Metabolism, and Function: Near- or Far-from-Equilibrium Pathways by Yves Lecarpentier, Victor Claes, Jean-Louis Hébert

“…Numerous of these oscillatory mechanisms, organized in time and space, behave far from equilibrium and are “dissipative structures”.…”
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The Transition from Song to Poetry in Latvian Literature in the Second Half of the 19th Century by Māra Grudule

“…In the second half of the 18th century, as a result of transferring from a German to a Latvian cultural space, a new genre of song was created by the German pastor Gotthard Friedrich Stender, the secular, didactic and sentimental ziņģe (a term coined from the German verb singen, ‘to sing’). …”
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