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Characteristics of Soil Profile Greenhouse Gas Concentrations and Fluxes of Alpine Grassland as Affected by Livestock Grazing
Published 2025-01-01“…In contrast, soil profile nitrous oxide (N<sub>2</sub>O) concentration did not vary with depth, possibly resulting from the relatively low soil moisture in the semiarid grassland, which increased air diffusivity across the soil profile. …”
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303
Experimental study of the piezoelectricity of Middle Pleistocene loess in the Weibei region, China
Published 2025-01-01“…Furthermore, research based on the piezoelectricity of loess in loess regions, including soil moisture monitoring, seismic activity monitoring, and predominant period determination, holds great theoretical and practical significance. …”
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304
Surrogate-based model parameter optimization in simulations of the West African monsoon
Published 2025-01-01“…Building upon our previous work utilizing the ICON (icosahedral nonhydrostatic) numerical model to construct statistical surrogate models for quantities of interest (QoIs) characterizing the WAM, this paper focuses on the optimization of the three uncertain model parameters of entrainment rate, fall speed of ice, and soil moisture evaporation fraction through innovative multi-objective optimization (MOO) techniques. …”
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305
Drought Adaptation and Responses of Stipa krylovii Vary Among Different Regions: Evidence From Growth, Physiology, and RNA‐Seq Transcriptome Analysis
Published 2025-01-01“…In this study, to explore the drought adaptation and responses of the dominant species in the semi‐arid Eurasian Steppes and their differences among the different regions in terms of growth, physiology, and RNA‐seq transcriptome, Stipa krylovii was chosen as the study material, and a seed source (three regions: eastern, middle, and western regions) × soil moisture treatment (three treatments: control, light drought, and heavy drought) two‐factor experiment was conducted. (1) Four growth traits for individuals from the western region were significantly lower than those from the other two regions. …”
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306
Assessment of WRF Land Surface Model Performance over West Africa
Published 2020-01-01“…Noah-MP-GW has the highest amount of soil moisture, while the CLM4 has the least for both the JAS and DJF seasons. …”
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307
Effect of Forest Management Types on Soil Carbon Stocks in Montane Forests: A Case Study of Eastern Mau Forest in Kenya
Published 2020-01-01“…In each plot, data on soil carbon stocks, soil bulk density, soil moisture, and temperature were collected for both dry and wet seasons. …”
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308
Effects of Different Intertillage Practices on Soil Biochemical Properties and Soybean Yield in Soybean Fields
Published 2025-01-01“…Heilongjiang Province, China, is a major soybean-producing area where low temperatures in early spring and poor soil moisture retention are the main limiting factors leading to low soybean yields. …”
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309
A green-Ampt model considering unsaturated zone and pore air pressure
Published 2025-03-01“…As a response to this problem, this paper analyses the effects of soil bulk density and surface water depth on soil moisture content and pore air pressure at varying depths during water infiltration. …”
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310
Statistical Downscaling Method for Vegetation Optical Depth Based on NDVI
Published 2025-01-01“…The microwave vegetation index, known as vegetation optical depth (VOD), is a dimensionless vegetation index.VOD is an important parameter for retrieving soil moisture and surface biomass. Additionally, VOD serves as an important complement to optical vegetation indices in monitoring vegetation growth. …”
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311
Multi-decadal stability of water ages and tracer transport in a temperate-humid river basin
Published 2025-01-01“…In contrast, F _wy,E shows varying controls with time scale: soil moisture content governs daily fluctuations, whereas P _L dominates at the decadal scale. …”
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312
Examining future spatiotemporal changes in blue and green water using an enhanced SWAT model: A Jialing River basin case study
Published 2025-01-01“…Given these circumstances, the yearly fluctuations in blue and green water within the Jialing River Basin are anticipated to be more significant in the distant future than in the short future, with the majority of the basin’s blue and green water levels likely surpassing historical records. (3) Rising temperatures encourage plant growth, resulting in an earlier growing season; however, extremely high temperatures can hinder vegetation development, impacting the transformation and allocation of blue and green water within the basin. (4) In most areas of the basin, extreme heat and dryness lead to a notable shift from blue water to green water, linked to soil moisture buildup prior to drought conditions. Despite the suppression of vegetation activity due to elevated CO2 and high temperatures in future scenarios, increased vegetation growth demands in agricultural areas exacerbate soil water shortages and elevate future risks to water and food security. …”
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313
Sensor-controlled fertigation management for higher yield and quality in greenhouse hydroponic strawberries
Published 2025-01-01“…Comprehensive comparisons among the different strategies are lacking because they are often associated with complicated evapotranspiration models. The use of soil moisture sensors coupled with automated controllers that apply water when the substrate moisture drops below a set threshold has been proven efficient for select ornamental crops and citrus nursery crops but not for strawberries yet. …”
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314
Declining precipitation frequency may drive earlier leaf senescence by intensifying drought stress and enhancing drought acclimation
Published 2025-01-01“…A decrease in precipitation frequency intensifies drought stress by reducing root-zone soil moisture and increasing atmospheric dryness, and limit the photosynthesis necessary for sustained growth. …”
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315
Soil organic carbon and related properties under conservation agriculture and contrasting conventional fields in Northern Malawi
Published 2025-02-01“…Several studies have focused on effects of CA on crop yields and soil moisture dynamics in sub-Saharan Africa, with limited focus on effects of CA on soil organic carbon (SOC) and associated fractions. …”
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316
Evaluating the performance of five global gridded potential evapotranspiration products in hydrological simulation: Application in the upper Han River Basin
Published 2025-02-01“…Additionally, the effect of different PET inputs on simulated runoff components, evapotranspiration, and soil moisture were investigated. New hydrological insights for the region: The results indicate that there are large discrepancies in spatial-temporal distribution of five PET products. …”
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317
Using satellite-based Sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence and spectral reflectance for improving terrestrial CO2 flux estimates of India
Published 2025-01-01“…We improve these model predictions by additionally using satellite-based solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF), soil temperature , and soil moisture specific to the vegetation classes of the domain. …”
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318
Mutual-information of meteorological-soil and spatial propagation: Agricultural drought assessment based on network science
Published 2025-01-01“…Results showed that the meteorological and soil mutual-information index was superior to the standardized soil moisture index in monitoring agricultural drought. …”
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319
Effects of irrigation and organic fertilizer on pumpkin yield, quality, and water-fertilizer use efficiency in arid northwest China
Published 2025-02-01“…The results showed that the organic fertilizer application significantly enhanced soil moisture content, which peaked at a depth of 50 cm. …”
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320
Influence of climate factors on the formation of radial increment of walnut wood
Published 2024-09-01“…This factor plays an essential role in ensuring a favorable soil moisture regime. In the second half of the growing season (July-August), on the contrary, a decrease in precipitation was observed, which has an ambiguous effect on the productive reserves of moisture in the soil. …”
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