Potential implications of granzyme B in keloids and hypertrophic scars through extracellular matrix remodeling and latent TGF-β activation by Alexandre Aubert, Alexandre Aubert, Alexandre Aubert, Jenna Goeres, Jenna Goeres, Jenna Goeres, Amy Liu, Amy Liu, Amy Liu, Martin Kao, Martin Kao, Martin Kao, Katlyn C. Richardson, Katlyn C. Richardson, Katlyn C. Richardson, Karen Jung, Karen Jung, Karen Jung, Boris Hinz, Boris Hinz, Richard I. Crawford, Richard I. Crawford, David J. Granville, David J. Granville, David J. Granville

“…Increased TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway was observed in keratinocytes treated with GzmB-digested LTBP1 and was abolished by the addition of a pan-TGF-β inhibitor, suggesting that GzmB cleavage of LTBP1 contributes to TGF-β activation. …”
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The prognosis and metabolite changes of NSCLC patients receiving first‐line immunotherapy combined chemotherapy in different M1c categories according to 9th edition of TNM classifi... by Liang Zheng, Fang Hu, Wei Nie, Jun Lu, Bo Zhang, Jianlin Xu, Shuyuan Wang, Ying Li, Xiaoxuan Zheng, Wei Zhang, Yinchen Shen, Runbo Zhong, Tianqing Chu, Baohui Han, Hua Zhong, Xueyan Zhang

“…In comparison to M1c1 patients, M1c2 patients exhibited alterations in various pathways pretreatment, including platelet activation, linoleic acid metabolism, and the VEGF signaling pathway. Diminished levels of lipid‐associated metabolites (diacylglycerol, sphingomyelin) were correlated with adverse outcomes. …”
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Cadmium and polyvinyl chloride microplastics induce mitochondrial damage and apoptosis under oxidative stress in duck kidney by Hui Zou, Jie Song, Xianzu Luo, Waseem Ali, Sifan Li, Ling Xiong, Yan Chen, Yan Yuan, Yonggang Ma, Xishuai Tong, Zongping Liu

“…In addition, treatment of Cd and PVC-MPs alone caused mitochondrial damage, increase or decrease of mitochondria-associated proteins (Fis1, Drp1, PGC-1α, Nrf1), and Nrf2 signaling pathway plays a key role in detoxification and alleviation of oxidative stress, and we found that PVC-MPs+Cd treatment recovered related proteins (Nrf2, Keap-1, HO-1, NQO1, AC-SOD2, SOD2) compared with the Cd and PVC-MPs alone treatment. …”
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HnRNPR-mediated UPF3B mRNA splicing drives hepatocellular carcinoma metastasis by Hong Wang, Dong Qian, Jiabei Wang, Yao Liu, Wenguang Luo, Hongyan Zhang, Jingjing Cheng, Heng Li, Yang Wu, Wuhan Li, Jing Wang, Xia Yang, Tianzhi Zhang, Dong Han, Qinyao Wang, Chris Zhiyi Zhang, Lianxin Liu

“…Overexpression of UPF3B-S enhances the dephosphorylation of LATS1 and the nuclear accumulation of YAP1 to trigger the Hippo signaling pathway. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that HnRNPR-induced UPF3B-S promotes HCC invasion and metastasis by exhausting CDH1 mRNA and modulating YAP1-Hippo signaling. …”
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Intestine-derived fibroblast growth factor 19 alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced liver injury by regulating bile acid homeostasis and directly improving oxidative stress by Xiaomeng Tang, Jingjing Ning, Yilin Zhao, Shuyun Feng, Lujing Shao, Tiantian Liu, Huijie Miao, Yucai Zhang, Chunxia Wang

“…Conclusions: Intestine-derived FGF19 alleviates LPS-induced ALI via improving bile acid homeostasis and directly suppressing ROS production via activating the AMPK signaling pathway.…”
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ALDH1L2 drives HCC progression through TAM polarization by Jiajun Li, Chi Zhang, Qingqing Zhou, Qinqin Long, Jiayi Chen, Lili Meng, Wei Tian, Yue Yang, Chao Ge, Yuting Su, Xi-Dai Long, Jun Wu, Hua Tian

“…Conclusions: These findings provide the first evidence indicating that ALDH1L2 is directly involved in tumor progression by interacting with tumor-associated macrophages through the Jak2/STAT3 signaling pathway and that ALDH1L2 may be a target molecule for HCC therapy. …”
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Predictive value of TG/HDL-C and GFR-adjusted uric acid levels on cardiovascular mortality: the URRAH study by Elisa Russo, Francesca Viazzi, Roberto Pontremoli, Fabio Angeli, Carlo Maria Barbagallo, Bruno Berardino, Michele Bombelli, Federica Cappelli, Edoardo Casiglia, Rosario Cianci, Michele Ciccarelli, Arrigo F. G. Cicero, Massimo Cirillo, Pietro Cirillo, Lanfranco D’Elia, Giovambattista Desideri, Claudio Ferri, Ferruccio Galletti, Loreto Gesualdo, Cristina Giannattasio, Guido Grassi, Guido Iaccarino, Egidio Imbalzano, Luciano Lippa, Francesca Mallamaci, Alessandro Maloberti, Stefano Masi, Maria Masulli, Alberto Mazza, Alessandro Mengozzi, Maria Lorenza Muiesan, Pietro Nazzaro, Paolo Palatini, Gianfranco Parati, Fosca Quarti-Trevano, Marcello Rattazzi, Gianpaolo Reboldi, Giulia Rivasi, Massimo Salvetti, Valerie Tikhonoff, Giuliano Tocci, Andrea Ungar, Paolo Verdecchia, Agostino Virdis, Massimo Volpe, Claudio Borghi, Working Group on Uric Acid and Cardiovascular Risk of the Italian Society of Hypertension (SIIA)

“…Abstract Background Insulin resistance (IR) and serum uric acid (SUA) are closely interconnected: SUA contributes to adversely affects the insulin signaling pathway and contributes to IR, while IR is a known predictor for the development of hyperuricemia. …”
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Inhibition of S100A8/A9 ameliorates neuroinflammation by blocking NET formation following traumatic brain injury by Guihong Shi, Yiyao Cao, Jianye Xu, Bo Chen, Xu Zhang, Yanlin Zhu, Liang Liu, Xilei Liu, Luyuan Zhang, Yuan Zhou, Shenghui Li, Guili Yang, Xiao Liu, Fanglian Chen, Xin Chen, Jianning Zhang, Shu Zhang

“…Finally, we established that the suppression of NET formation by S100A8/A9 inhibition is primarily mediated through the AMPK/Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway. These findings underscore the critical pathological role of S100A8/A9 in TBI and emphasize the need for further exploration of S100A8/A9 inhibitor Paquinimod as a potential therapeutic strategy for TBI.…”
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Molecular mechanisms underlying age-dependent effects of rearing system on the goose testicular development and semen quality by Shenqiang Hu, Xiaopeng Li, Enhua Qing, Junqi Wang, Qingliang Chen, Yang Song, Jiasen Chen, Jiwei Hu, Liang Li, Jiwen Wang

“…Through comparative transcriptomics analysis, the Wnt signaling pathway together with several involved hub genes were identified to have important roles in mediating the effects of rearing system on the goose testicular development. …”
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Review on the Injury and Repair Mechanism of Skeletal Muscle Contusions by LIN Jianping, WANG Hao, GUO Mingling, WANG Shizhong, CHEN Shaoqing

“…Muscle regeneration plays an important role in the repair of SMC, it relies on the differentiation of surrounding satellite cells to restore muscle function. The signal pathways involve in the regulation of myoblast differentiation of myosatellite cells mainly including RBP-J κ/Notch signal, Wnt signal and P13K/Akt/mTOR signal pathway. …”
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The Golgi in Cell Migration: Regulation by Signal Transduction and Its Implications for Cancer Cell Metastasis by Valentina Millarte, Hesso Farhan

“…We will review different signaling pathways that signal to and from the Golgi. Finally, we will discuss how these signaling pathways regulate the role of the Golgi in cell migration and invasion. …”
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Expression levels of some genes in the MAPK pathway (DUSP1, DUSP2, DUSP4, DUSP6 and DUSP10) in eyelid tumor tissue by Ozmen Esma, Tas Ayca, Akin Dilara Fatma, Erdogan Haydar, Silig Yavuz

“…To control mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) signaling pathways involved in the onset and progression of cancer, dual specificity phosphatases (DUSPs/MKP) are essential. …”
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Cell Signals Influencing Hepatic Fibrosis by Min Cong, Keiko Iwaisako, Chunyan Jiang, Tatiana Kisseleva

“…This paper first discusses key intracellular signaling pathways that are induced during liver fibrosis. …”
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Exploration on Molecular Mechanism of Reversal Effect of Compound Danshen Tablets on Hepatic Fibrosis Based on Network Pharmacology by Minling Cao, Jingyue Fan, Xiaoli Yang, Meifeng Shi, Shanshan Lin, Xiaoling Chi

“…In addition, KEGG enrichment analysis showed that compound Danshen tablets mainly involved FoxO and MAPK signaling pathways, as the key signaling pathways in the treatment of hepatic fibrosis. …”
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Interaction of Herbal Compounds with Biological Targets: A Case Study with Berberine by Xiao-Wu Chen, Yuan Ming Di, Jian Zhang, Zhi-Wei Zhou, Chun Guang Li, Shu-Feng Zhou

“…In addition, berberine was found to interact with a mixture of biological pathways, such as Alzheimer’s disease-presenilin and -secretase pathways, angiogenesis, apoptosis signalling pathway, FAS signalling pathway, Hungtington disease, inflammation mediated by chemokine and cytokine signalling pathways, interleukin signalling pathway, and p53 pathways. …”
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Gene regulation and signaling transduction in mediating the self-renewal, differentiation, and apoptosis of spermatogonial stem cells by Cai-Mei He, Dong Zhang, Zuping He

“…In this review, we address key gene regulation and crucial signaling transduction pathways in controlling the self-renewal, differentiation, and apoptosis of SSCs, and we illustrate the networks of genes and signaling pathways in SSC fate determinations. We also highlight perspectives and future directions in SSC regulation by genes and their signaling pathways. …”
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Differential expression of plasma proteins and pathway enrichments in pediatric diabetic ketoacidosis by Paolo Spagnolo, Enis Cela, Maitray A. Patel, David Tweddell, Mark Daley, Cheril Clarson, Saverio Stranges, Gediminas Cepinskas, Douglas D. Fraser

“…Abstract Background In children with type 1 diabetes (T1D), diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) triggers a significant inflammatory response; however, the specific effector proteins and signaling pathways involved remain largely unexplored. This pediatric case–control study utilized plasma proteomics to explore protein alterations associated with severe DKA and to identify signaling pathways that associate with clinical variables. …”
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Cross-sectional study of proteomic differences between moderate and severe psoriasis by Lingling Wu, Chen Cen, Bibo Xie, Lihua Hu, Jia Huang, Ningning Shen, Qiang Dong

“…Eighteen DEPs were mainly enriched in the IL − 17 signalling pathway, Neutrophil extracellular trap formation, Neutrophil degranulation and NF − kappa B signalling pathway, which were associated with psoriasis pathogenesis. …”
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Folded and Unfolded Conformations of Proteins Involved in Pancreatic Cancer: a Layman's Guide by Jerónimo Bravo, José L. Neira

“…In this review, we describe the fold and structures of proteins involved in different signaling pathways that intervene during PC development and progression. …”
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Regulation of pattern recognition receptor signaling by palmitoylation by Xiaocui Li, Xiaofang Hu, Hongjuan You, Kuiyang Zheng, Renxian Tang, Fanyun Kong

“…Upon activation, PRRs stimulate the sensitization of nuclear factor κB, mitogen-activated protein kinase, TANK-binding kinase 1-interferon (IFN) regulatory factor, and inflammasome signaling pathways to produce inflammatory factors and IFNs to activate Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription signaling pathways, resulting in anti-infection, antitumor, and other specific immune responses. …”
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