Conditioned Medium from Adipose-Derived Stem Cell Inhibits Jurkat Cell Proliferation through TGF-β1 and p38/MAPK Pathway by Xiuxia Wang, Yinmin Wang, Xianyu Zhou, Fei Liu

“…ADSC-CM can inhibit Jurkat cell proliferation through the TGF-β1-p38 signaling pathway.…”
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Icaritin Provokes Serum Thrombopoietin and Downregulates Thrombopoietin/MPL of the Bone Marrow in a Mouse Model of Immune Thrombocytopenia by Ke Zhang, Zhenfeng Dai, Runzhe Liu, Fang Tian, Xi Liu, Yi Sun, Xin Zhao, Xiaoping Pu

“…Our results suggest that icaritin can significantly improve the health of mice with ITP via possible downregulation of p-Stat3 expression in the JAK2/Stat3 phosphorylation signaling pathway and regulation of bone marrow TPO/MPL metabolism.…”
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Exendin-4 Protects against Hyperglycemia-Induced Cardiomyocyte Pyroptosis via the AMPK-TXNIP Pathway by Hong Wei, Rui Bu, Qinghui Yang, Jing Jia, Tao Li, Qiuping Wang, Yanjun Chen

“…These findings promoted us to propose a new signaling pathway mediating cardioprotective effect of Exendin-4 under hyperglycemic conditions: Exendin-4 → ROS↓ → pAMPK↑ → TXNIP↓ → caspase-1↓ → IL-1β and IL-18↓ → pyroptosis↓. …”
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A review of Psoralea corylifolia L.: a valuable plant with profound biological significance by Anni Yang, Lingping Kong, Zhibo You, Xinyu Li, Jian Guan, Fengjin Li, Lingyun Zhong, Hai Jiang

“…In the future, it will be necessary to focus on the active metabolites of PCL, analyze its targets and signaling pathway network to address potential toxicity and side effects in clinical applications, and further expand the potential application of PCL in medicine.…”
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Dihydromyricetin inhibits injury caused by ischemic stroke through the lncRNA SNHG17/miR-452-3p/CXCR4 axis by Jiacheng Xie, Qiuyue Yang, Xueliang Zeng, Qi Zeng, Hai Xiao

“…Furthermore, manipulation of the SNHG17/miR-452-3p/CXCR4 axis was shown to modulate the NF-κB signaling pathway as evidenced by changes in phosphorylation levels. …”
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MSC-derived exosome ameliorates pulmonary fibrosis by modulating NOD 1/NLRP3-mediated epithelial-mesenchymal transition and inflammation by Wei Chen, Jie Peng, Xiangyi Tang, Shao Ouyang

“…Further studies showed that MSC-exos regulated NOD1/NF-kB signaling pathway to suppress the activation of NLRP3 inflammasomes both in vivo and in vitro. …”
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Dynamics of REL, RELA and IRF1 transcription factor expression in U937 macrophages after dioxin exposure by E. V. Kashina, D. Y. Oshchepkov, E. V. Antontseva, M. Y. Shamanina, D. P. Furman, V. A. Mordvinov

“…Obtained data demonstrate the functional activity of DREs in the IRF1, REL, RELA gene promoters via AhR signaling pathway.…”
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KAT2B inhibits proliferation and invasion via inactivating TGF-β/Smad3 pathway-medicated autophagy and EMT in epithelial ovarian cancer by Yuqin Yao, Yuna Niu, Honggui Zhou, Min Yong

“…Mechanistic investigations suggested that KAT2B knockdown enhanced autophagy via activation of the TGF-β/Smad3/7 signaling pathway, thereby driving epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), proliferation, and invasion in EOC. …”
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Icaritin alleviates motor impairment and osteoporosis in Parkinson’s disease mice via the ER-PI3K/Akt pathway by Xianmei Lin, Xinyu Zhou, Xingman Liu, Lingqiong Xia, Jing Cai, Nanqu Huang, Yong Luo, Weidong Wu

“…Abstract This study investigates the role of flavonoid Icaritin (ICT) in estrogen-deficient ovariectomized (OVX) female mice by activating the Estrogen receptor (ER)/ Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Protein kinase B (Akt) signaling pathway, potentially delaying Parkinson’s disease (PD) progression post-castration. …”
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Computer modeling of the peculiarities in the interaction of IL-1 with its receptors in schizophrenia by N. Yu. Chasovskikh, A. A. Bobrysheva, E. E. Chizhik

“…The results indicate that the presence of SNP rs315952 in the IL-1RA protein gene, associated with schizophrenia, may lead to a weakening of the IL-1RA binding to receptors, potentially triggering the initiation of the IL-1 signaling pathway by disrupting or weakening the IL-1RA binding to receptors and facilitating the binding of IL-1 to them. …”
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Myeloid cell-derived apCAFs promote HNSCC progression by regulating proportion of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells by Feilong Ren, Lin Meng, Shize Zheng, Jiasen Cui, Shaoyi Song, Xing Li, Dandan Wang, Xing Li, Qilin Liu, Wenhuan Bu, Hongchen Sun

“…This transdifferentiation was propelled by the macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), which was secreted by tumor cells and activated the JAK/STAT3 signaling pathway. Analysis of the TCGA database has revealed that markers of apCAFs were inversely correlated with survival rates in patients with HNSCC. …”
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The AhR pathway regulation in phthalates-induced cancer promotion, progression and metastasis: a scoping review by Mostafa Akbariani, Mahmoud Omidi, Zohreh Shahabi, Hamed Haghi-Aminjan, Amir Shadboorestan

“…Data extraction emphasized study models, types of phthalates, exposure protocols, and cancer-related signaling pathway outcomes. Results Out of 108 initial articles, 10 met the inclusion criteria. …”
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The Fate of the Tumor in the Hands of Microenvironment: Role of TAMs and mTOR Pathway by Danilo Figueiredo Soave, Marina Pacheco Miguel, Fernanda Dias Tomé, Liliana Borges de Menezes, Patrícia Resende Alo Nagib, Mara Rúbia Nunes Celes

“…Despite the canonical pathways that control this puzzle of macrophages polarization, recently, mTOR signaling pathway has been implicated as an important piece in determining the metabolic and functional differentiation of M1 and M2 profiles. …”
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Therapeutic effect of selective interleukin-2-inducible tyrosine kinase inhibitor in orbital fibroblasts from patients with Graves’ orbitopathy by Yeonjung Yoon, Hyun Young Park, Min Kyung Chae, Sun Young Jang, Jin Sook Yoon

“…Interleukin-2-inducible tyrosine kinase (ITK) is a crucial cytoplasmic protein in the T-cell signaling pathway. Here, we aimed to demonstrate the anti-inflammatory effect of the selective IL-2-induced tyrosine kinase inhibitor BMS-509744 (BMS) on Graves’ orbitopathy (GO) in an in vitro model. …”
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Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Overexpressing Heme Oxygenase-1 Promotes Symptoms Recovery in Cystitis Rats by Alleviating Neuroinflammation by Qiongqiong Gao, Zhentao Gao, Minzhi Su, Yong Huang, Chi Zhang, Cuiping Li, Hailun Zhan, Bolong Liu, Xiangfu Zhou

“…Our results suggest that injecting hUMSCs overexpressing HO-1 intrathecally can significantly promote functional outcomes in cystitis rats by reducing neuroinflammation, at least, partly through downregulating TLR4/p65/NLRP3 signaling pathway in the SDH region. This cell therapy affords a new strategy for IC/BPS treatment.…”
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By activating endothelium histone H4 mediates oleic acid-induced acute respiratory distress syndrome by Yanlin Zhang, Jingjin Tan, Yiran Zhao, Li Guan, Shuqiang Li

“…Blocking antibodies against TLRs were used to investigate the signaling pathway. Results: Histone H4 in plasma and BALF increased significantly after OA injection. …”
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Diversity in Notch ligand-receptor signaling interactions by Rachael Kuintzle, Leah A Santat, Michael B Elowitz

“…The Notch signaling pathway uses families of ligands and receptors to transmit signals to nearby cells. …”
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Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of bHLH gene family revealed their potential roles in abiotic stress response, anthocyanin biosynthesis and trichome formation in... by Guohua Ding, Yanping Shi, Kerui Xie, Hongbin Li, Guanghui Xiao

“…GubHLH108, GubHLH109, and GubHLH116 were suggested to form a tightly related cluster, initiating transcriptional responses via JA signaling pathway.DiscussionIn summary, our findings furnish a foundational understanding for future investigations of GubHLH gene functions and regulation mechanisms, shedding light on the potential applications of licorice in medicine and agriculture.…”
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Ghrelin Protects against Dexamethasone-Induced INS-1 Cell Apoptosis via ERK and p38MAPK Signaling by Chengshuo Zhang, Le Li, Bochao Zhao, Ao Jiao, Xin Li, Ning Sun, Jialin Zhang

“…In conclusion, ghrelin could protect against dexamethasone-induced INS-1 cell apoptosis, at least partially via GHS-R1a and the signaling pathway of ERK and p38MAPK.…”
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GC–MS analysis and in silico approaches to Stichopus hermanii as anti-inflammatory through PKC-β inhibition by Kurnia Fatwati, Asmawati Amin, Lenni Indriani, Rusdina Bte Ladju, Fuad Husain Akbar, Nurlindah Hamrun

“…Targeting the NF-κB signaling pathway is an interesting approach for anti-inflammatory therapy. …”
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