Survey of software anomaly detection based on deception by Jianming FU, Chang LIU, Mengfei XIE, Chenke LUO

“…Advanced persistent threats (APT) will use vulnerabilities to automatically load attack code and hide attack behavior, and exploits code reuse to bypass the non-executable stack ＆amp; heap protection, which is an essential threat to network security.Traditional control flow integrity and address space randomization technologies have effectively prevented the pace of APT.However, the complexity of the software and the evolution of attacks make the software still being vulnerable.For this reason, deception defense with resources as bait is an indispensable supplement for network security.The trapping mechanism consists of bait design and attack detection, which infer possible unauthorized access or malicious attacks by sensing the interaction behavior with the bait.According to the three types of bait, which are file, data and code, the automatic construction scheme of bait is designed and deployed, and the effectiveness of bait is measured from the aspects of believability, detectability and enticement, etc.Ransom ware detection based on deception defense focuses on the deployment location of bait files, and in the area of vulnerability detection, code reuse attacks are detected by injecting bait code.Research work related to the implementation of deception defense in each phase of APT attacks was introduced, and the mechanism of deception defense from bait type, bait generation, bait deployment, and bait measurement was described.Simultaneously, deception defense applications in ransom ware detection, vulnerability detection, and Web security were analyzed.In response to the shortcomings of existing ransom ware detection research in terms of bait file design and deployment, a dynamic update method of bait for ransom ware detection was proposed.The deception defense challenges were discussed and hoped that deception defense can provide theoretical and technical support for discovering unknown attacks and attack attribution.…”
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A geometrical optimisation of a coplanar micro-electrode structure for microfluidic flow cytometry by Van Phu Nguyen, Van-Anh Bui, Thu Hang Nguyen, Van Thanh Pham, Thi Thanh Thuy Dang, Quang Loc Do

“…The functionality of the sensing structure was validated using COMSOL Multiphysics, with the Electric Current module defining scalar electric potential within the 3D model. …”
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Uncovering the drivers, impacts, and urgent solutions to soil erosion in the Ethiopian Highlands: a global perspective on local challenges by Degfie Teku, Tarekegn Derbib

“…The selected literature encompasses empirical field studies, remote sensing analyses, and policy evaluations. The reviewed literature highlights severe soil degradation, with erosion rates in some areas exceeding 200 tonnes per hectare annually, resulting in the loss of over 1.5 billion tonnes of topsoil each year. …”
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Mulberry Juice-Derived Carbon Quantum Dots as a Cu2+ Ion Sensor: Investigating the Influence of Fruit Ripeness on the Optical Properties by Chiayee Salih Ajaj, Diyar Sadiq

“…According to these results, the CQDs can be applied in various cellular imaging and biology applications, bio-sensing, optoelectronics, and sensors.…”
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Dynamic Characteristics of an Offshore Wind Turbine with Tripod Suction Buckets via Full-Scale Testing by Yun-Ho Seo, Moo Sung Ryu, Ki-Yong Oh

“…The suggested integrated framework and measurement campaign are useful not only to avoid conservatism that may incur additional costs during load calculation and design phases but also to establish an intelligent operation and maintenance strategy with a novel sensing technique.…”
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Introducing “Disrupted Histories, Recovered Pasts” by Sian Sullivan, Michèle Baussant, Lindsey Dodd, Olivette Otele, Irène Dos Santos

“…In the post- conflict and colonial contexts of our cases, we see “disruption” as present in three senses: as the productive ways in which multiple experiences retrieved through oral histories may refract and revise historical analysis; as the happening histories of objectively disruptive events break the flow of individual and collective experience; and as a strategy for cross-disciplinary research to disrupt and democratise conventional understanding by drawing attention to occluded experiences. …”
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Research on the Cross-Regional Traveling Welcome Short Messaging Service During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Survey from Mobile Users’ Perspective by Zhiyuan Yu, Chi Zhang

“…Based on spatiotemporal sensing techniques, the cross-regional traveling welcome short messaging service (TW-SMS) has been adopted in China and has become popular, typically being used when travelers pass through or arrive in cities. …”
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Development of a Zero-Bias Detector Based on T-Type Structure by Xiaobo Zhang, Jin Meng, Jingtao Zhou, Baijun Zhang, Zenghui Liu, Zexing Yuan

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Wild animals connect us with nature: about awe, eco-pedagogy, and nature-connectedness by Theresa S. S. Schilhab, Gertrud L. Esbensen

“…We point to three effects, as follows: (1) the stimulation of curiosity through animals’ senses and actions, (2) insight into the diversity of nature through animals’ recognisable, yet different behaviour, and (3) the experience of how we depend on the concrete environment by proxy. …”
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The increasing need for Geographical Information Technology (GIT) tools in Geoconservation and Geotourism by Mark Williams, Melinda McHenry

“…The use of GIS, remote sensing, and other geographic tools in geoconservation and geotourism is increasing. …”
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Legal personality of legal entities: some problematic aspects by Yu. I. Chalyi

“…The category of "legal personality", when disclosed in the context of defining the subjectivity of legal entities, can be understood in two senses: 1) as a legal consequence of an act of legislation (in the form of state registration), which entails the recognition of the qualities of the subject by a certain organization or, that is, the recognition by the organization of the status of "legal entity"; 2) as a detailed description of the qualities of the subject, indicating not only his legal ability to have rights and responsibilities in the future (legal capacity), but also the ability to independently form the will and express it externally by implementing legally significant acts of conduct (capacity). …”
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Modelling of Chain Process of Debris Flow Blocking River and Induced Flood Disaster in Meizoseismal Area ——A Case of Xiazhuang Gully in Wenchuan County by LUO Yuting, WANG Lijuan, MA Song, TANG Yao

“…After the Wenchuan earthquake,there has been a sharp increase in the frequency of debris flow activity,which is featured by low rainfall threshold,frequent occurrence,wide impact and strong destruction.The hazards mainly include siltation,impact,river blocking and inundation.Among them,the mudslide blocking river shows particularly prominent disaster effect,seriously threatening the improvement of mountain infrastructure,and residents' life and property safety.The research of the dynamic process of river blocking disaster chain of debris flow can provide scientific reference for debris flow hazard prevention and early warning.Based on field surveys,physical tests,remote sensing images and rainfall data for a typical watershed,a numerical simulation was conducted to study the dynamic process of the river blocking disaster chain of debris flow in Xiazhuang Gully.The simulation results show that the debris flow reaches the outlet of the basin at t=120 step;and at t=130 step the debris flow pushes forward and blocks part of the main river;at t=140 and 150 step the debris flow completely blocks the main river,forming a debris-dam with a length,width and thickness of 236.0 m,74.0 m,6.2 m and 312.0 m,79.0 m,and 7.1 m,respectively,which causes the upstream water level to rise,with an inundation depth of the upstream residential area of 3-5 m.By comparing the simulation results with the field measured data,the accuracy of the simulation reaches up to 84.9%,which indicates that the model is of good applicability to simulating the disaster chain process of landslide-debris flow-flood.…”
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Analyzing the influence of urban vegetation cover on land surface temperature in Southwestern Nigeria by Aladesanmi Daniel Agbelade

“…This study analyzed remote sensing data to classify land use changes from 1991 to 2021 based on lithological characteristics. …”
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Single-Pixel Compressive Digital Holographic Encryption System Based on Circular Harmonic Key and Parallel Phase Shifting Digital Holography by B. Lokesh Reddy, Anith Nelleri

“…An encryption system that combines compressive sensing (CS) and two-step parallel phase shifting digital holography (PPSDH) using double random phase encoding (DRPE) is presented in this paper. …”
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PM10 Source Identification: A Case of a Coastal City in Colombia by Leandro Gómez-Plata, Dayana Agudelo-Castañeda, Margarita Castillo, Elba C. Teixeira

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New glacier thickness and bed topography maps for Svalbard by W. van Pelt, T. Frank

“…Here, we present new maps of the ice thickness and subglacial topography for every glacier on Svalbard. Using remotely sensed observations of surface height, ice velocity, rate of surface elevation change, and glacier boundaries in combination with a modelled mass balance product, we apply an inverse method that leverages state-of-the-art ice flow models to obtain the shape of the glacier bed. …”
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Insulin signaling regulates R2 retrotransposon expression to orchestrate transgenerational rDNA copy number maintenance by Jonathan O. Nelson, Alyssa Slicko, Amelie A. Raz, Yukiko M. Yamashita

“…This work reveals that the insulin pathway integrates rDNA CN surveying with environmental sensing, revealing a potential mechanism by which diet exerts heritable changes to genomic content.…”
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The effect of urban sprawl in emerging of transportation flows and urban air pollution in Tehran metropolitan region

“…For analysis of suburban spatial transportation have used Raw Data Intra-Urban and suburban Data in 1395 Year And for spatial analysis of air pollution (PM2.5 and PM10), have been used The raw data from sensing stations and Landsat satellite images (OLI) for three selected days in 1392, 1393, and 1395 as survey samples in the ArcGIS software. …”
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Corrigendum to “Change of crop structure intensified water supply-demand imbalance in China’s Black Soil Granary” [Agric. Water Manag. 306 (2024) 109199] by Ying Feng, Ying Guo, Yanjun Shen, Guangxin Zhang, Yanfang Wang, Xiaolu Chen

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SDUST2023GRA_MSS: the new global marine gravity anomaly model determined from mean sea surface model by Jinyun Guo, Xuyang Wei, Zhen Li, Yongjun Jia, Xiaotao Chang, Xin Liu

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