Case Report: A rare presentation of rapidly progressive moyamoya disease refractory to unilateral surgical revascularization by Daniel Friel Leach, Srivikram Margam S, Aaron Gustin, Paul J. Gustin, Mohamad N. Jajeh, Yhana C. Chavis, Kristin V. Walker, Joshua S. Bentley

“…As such, the most usual presentations are those that occur with cerebral ischemia, specifically transient ischemic attack, acute ischemic stroke, and seizures. Hemorrhagic stroke, headaches, and migraines can also occur secondary to the compensatory growth of fragile collateral vessels propagated by chronic cerebral ischemia. …”
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Zolpidem: Efficacy and Side Effects for Insomnia by Amber N. Edinoff, Natalie Wu, Yahya T. Ghaffar, Rosemary Prejean, Rachel Gremillion, Mark Cogburn, Azem A. Chami, Adam M. Kaye, Alan D. Kaye

“…There have been multiple cases reported of seizures following the withdrawal of zolpidem. Most cases have demonstrated that withdrawal seizures occurred in patients taking daily dosages of around 450-600mg/day, but some reported them as low as 160mg/day. …”
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Prolonged Toxic Encephalopathy following Accidental 4-Aminopyridine Overdose by Maria Ballesta Méndez, Vincent van Pesch, Arnaud Capron, Philippe Hantson

“…Neurological condition gradually improved from day 7, while the EEG did not reveal any more electrical seizures but was still consistent with toxic encephalopathy. …”
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Heart Rate Variability in Children with Tricyclic Antidepressant Intoxication by Ener Cagri Dinleyici, Zubeyir Kilic, Sabiha Sahin, Rabia Tutuncu-Toker, Makbule Eren, Zeynel Abidin Yargic, Pelin Kosger, Birsen Ucar

“…The LF/HF ratio was higher in the seven children with seizures (P<0.001). These findings provided us with a starting point for the value of HRV analysis in determining the risk of arrhythmia and convulsion in TCA poisoning patients. …”
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Central Nervous System Involvement in Henoch-Schonlein Purpura in Children and Adolescents by Iliyana H. Pacheva, Ivan S. Ivanov, Krastina Stefanova, Elena Chepisheva, Lyubov Chochkova, Dafina Grozeva, Angelina Stoyanova, Stojan Milenkov, Penka Stefanova, Anna Petrova

“…On the third day after the operation a transient macular rash and arterial hypertension appeared, followed by visual disturbances, hemiconvulsive epileptic seizures, postictal hemiparesis, and confusion. Head CT showed occipital hypodense lesions and MRT-T2 hyperintense lesion in the left occipital lobe. …”
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Postrema area syndrome in the context of systemic lupus erythematosus: Case report by Jose Ricardo Muñoz-Zúñiga, Andrea del Mar Tamayo-Delgado, Alberto Masaru Shinchi-Tanaka, Juan Camilo Márquez, Alex Echeverri-García, Santiago Lopez Garcia

“…Case report: A 27-year-old Colombian female with a five-year history of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) presented with vomiting, epigastric pain, dysphagia, and seizures. Initial tests suggested acute pancreatitis and a lupus flare, but imaging of the gastrointestinal tract showed no abnormalities. …”
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An Association between Bevacizumab and Recurrent Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome in a Patient Presenting with Deep Vein Thrombosis: A Case Report and Review of the Lit... by Mark Lazarus, Stanley Amundson, Rajesh Belani

“…The posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a syndrome characterized by hypertension, headache, seizures, and visual disturbances. Causes of PRES include preeclampsia/eclampsia, hypertension, and recently bevacizumab, a monoclonal antibody vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor. …”
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Epilepsy and brain health: a large prospective cohort study by Dan-Dan Zhang, Zi-Yi Wang, Ya-Ru Zhang, Pei-Yang Gao, Wei Zhang, Yan Fu, Hao-Chen Chi, Li-Yun Ma, Yi-Jun Ge, Xiao-Yu He, Jia You, Wei Cheng, Jian-Feng Feng, Lan Tan, Jin-Tai Yu

“…Abstract Background Epilepsy, as a chronic noncommunicable disease with recurrent seizures, may be a marker of deterioration or alteration in other underlying neurological diseases. …”
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Transient Global Amnesia with Reversible White Matter Lesions: A Variant of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome? by Tomoki Nakamizo, Ippei Tsuzuki, Takashi Koide

“…In contrast, posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a potentially life-threatening disease that usually presents with seizures, altered mental status, headache, and visual disturbances. …”
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Abnormal cytoskeletal remodeling but normal neuronal excitability in a mouse model of the recurrent developmental and epileptic encephalopathy-susceptibility KCNB1-p.R312H variant by Alessandro Bortolami, Elena Forzisi Kathera-Ibarra, Anastasia Balatsky, Mansi Dubey, Rusheel Amin, Srinidi Venkateswaran, Stefania Dutto, Ishan Seth, Adam Ashor, Angel Nwandiko, Ping-Yue Pan, David P. Crockett, Federico Sesti

“…Together these results demonstrate that Kv channels can cause multiple conditions, including epileptic seizures, through mechanisms that do not involve their conducting functions and put forward the idea that the etiology of DEE may be primarily non-ionic.…”
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Impact of post-traumatic stress disorder on epileptogenic networks: a functional connectivity study by Lisa-Dounia Soncin, Sara Simula, Nicolas Hemmer, Hélène Mourre, Marie Arthuis, Julia Makhalova, Christian Benar, Sylvane Faure, Fabrice Bartolomei

“…All subjects had questionnaires measuring anxiety, depression, PTSD symptoms related to seizures, a diagnostic PTSD questionnaire, and a childhood trauma questionnaire. …”
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Case Report: A 3’ splice site variation in RORB exon 3 associated with idiopathic generalized epilepsy in a child by Dandan Shi, Nannan Li, Caifang Fan, Qiang Luo

“…Recently, RORB has also emerged as a novel potential gene involved in generalized epilepsy and absence seizures. However, due to the complexity of RORB gene function, reports on pathogenic variations of RORB genes are still lacking. …”
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A Body‐Temperature‐Triggered In Situ Softening Peripheral Nerve Electrode for Chronic Robust Neuromodulation by Xueyang Ren, Wenjie Tang, Yuehui Yuan, Shisheng Chen, Fangzhou Lu, Jinyang Mao, Jidan Fan, Xufeng Wei, Ming Chu, Benhui Hu

“…Neuromodulation experiments demonstrate their potential clinical utility, including vagus nerve stimulation in rats to suppress seizures and alleviation of cardiac remodeling in a canine model of myocardial infarction.…”
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Paraneoplastic Limbic Encephalitis Resembling Acute Herpetic Encephalitis by Ioannis Markakis, Athanasios Papathanasiou, Ermioni Papageorgiou, Kostantinos Siarkos, Georgios Gkekas

“…Paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis (PLE) is a rare disorder that typically follows a chronic or subacute course of personality changes, memory loss, seizures, and hallucinations. Early diagnosis is difficult and characteristic symptoms can be mimicked by a variety of conditions. …”
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A Triple Obstetric Challenge of Thoracopagus-Type Conjoined Twins, Eclampsia, and Obstructed Labor: A Case Report from Sub-Saharan Africa by Mariatu Binta Leigh, Valerie John-Cole, Mike Kamara, Alimamy Philip Koroma, Michael Momoh Koroma, Edward Ejiro Emuveyan, Peter Bramlage, Ivo Buschmann

“…The patient developed eclamptic fits. Ceasing of seizures was achieved after implementing the loading dose of the MgSO4 protocol. …”
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Mechanisms Underlying Aggressive Behavior Induced by Antiepileptic Drugs: Focus on Topiramate, Levetiracetam, and Perampanel by Cerine C. Hansen, Hanna Ljung, Eylert Brodtkorb, Arne Reimers

“…Antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) are effective against seizures, but their use is often limited by adverse effects, among them psychiatric and behavioral ones including aggressive behavior (AB). …”
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Drug resistant epilepsy as the consequence of inadequate control of type 1 diabetes by Ewa M. Sokolewicz, Kamil Dzwilewski, Natalia Omieczyńska, Marta Zawadzka, Maria Mazurkiewicz-Bełdzińska

“…Here, we report a case of an 11-year old male patient diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus treated with the use of insulin pump who was admitted to the Pediatric Neurology Department because of multiple incidents of seizures. Boy was found unconscious by his mother. …”
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MicroRNA-219 in the central nervous system: a potential theranostic approach by Nahal Shamaeizadeh, Mina Mirian

“…Finally, it reportedly has protective effects against seizures and Parkinson’s disease, as well as neoplasms, by inhibiting proliferation, suppressing invasion, and inducing cell death in tumor cells. …”
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Integration in CNN and FIR filters for improved computational efficiency in signal processing by A. Sridevi, A. Sathiya

“…Moreover, the developed FIR filter for the CNN and the EEG signal datasets were employed to detect seizures and Alzheimer’s disease. The incorporation of the Vedic multiplier into the CNN framework reveals the application of the proposed idea in the field of biomedical signal processing with improved computational speed and accuracy. …”
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Utilizing machine learning to predict hospital admissions for pediatric COVID-19 patients (PrepCOVID-Machine) by Chuin-Hen Liew, Song-Quan Ong, David Chun-Ern Ng

“…The RFE algorithm selected 12 highly predicted variables for COVID-19 hospitalization, including age, male sex, fever, cough, rhinorrhea, shortness of breath, vomiting, diarrhea, seizures, body temperature, chest indrawing, and abnormal breath sounds. …”
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