Comparison of Accounting Profit Between Offshore and Deep-sea Commercial Fishing Industry in Pahang State, East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia by Moe Shwe Sin, Lavaniya Gopabala Krishnan, Shzee Yew Tai, Azlina Abd Aziz, Mahirah Kamaludin

“…This study aimed to account the differences of accounting profit level in commercial fishing industry in Pahang State, East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia. …”
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Effects of kelp phlorotannins on the growth, immunity, intestinal health and disease resistance against Vibrio splendidus of sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus by Zhikai Zhang, Yan Chi, Yongheng Du, Feng Li, Ning Ma, Song Qin

“…On the other hand, the total antioxidant capacity and the activities of superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase in coelomocytes lysis were significantly raised by phlorotannins while the malondialdehyde level was significantly reduced (P < 0.05). The intestinal health of sea cucumbers was also enhanced by phlorotannins, as expressed by the higher intestine fold height, up-regulation of tight junction genes (ZO-1 and occludin) and down-regulation of two proinflammatory genes (interleukin 17 and transforming growth factor - beta). …”
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Impact of alcoholic extract from sea cucumber (Holothuria parva) on letrozole–induced polycystic ovary syndrome in adult female rats by Samaneh Askari, Mohammad Reza Jafarzadeh Shirazi, Masoumeh Ahmadi, Arezoo Khoradmehr, Nadiar M. Mussin, Asset A. Kaliyev, Farzad Mohammad Rezazadeh, Mohammad Dadpasand Taromsari, Ali Bustani, Nader Tanideh, Kulyash R. Zhilisbayeva, Amin Tamadon

“…While no significant differences were observed in follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and testosterone levels, the distinctive variations in key hormones suggested a potential role for sea cucumber alcoholic extract in ameliorating PCOS symptoms. …”
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Population genomics and connectivity of Vazella pourtalesii sponge grounds of the northwest Atlantic with conservation implications of deep sea vulnerable marine ecosystems by Anna Patova, Pedro A. Ribeiro, Francisco J. Murillo, Ana Riesgo, Sergi Taboada, Shirley A. Pomponi, Hans Tore Rapp, Ellen Kenchington, Joana R. Xavier

“…We estimated moderate levels of diversity with low migration across large distances (> 1000 kms) and high connectivity at smaller scales (< 300 kms). …”
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Intestinal microbiota shifts by dietary intervention during extreme heat summer episodes in farmed gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) by R. Domingo-Bretón, S. Cools, F. Moroni, A. Belenguer, J.A. Calduch-Giner, E. Croes, P.G. Holhorea, F. Naya-Català, H. Boon, J. Pérez-Sánchez

“…Fish were fed daily with four experimental diets, containing two different lipid levels (16 % and 14 %) with/without a commercial emulsifier (0.1 %; Volamel Aqua, Nukamel). …”
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A System Dynamics Approach to Modeling Future Climate Scenarios: Quantifying and Projecting Patterns of Evapotranspiration and Precipitation in the Salton Sea Watershed by Michael E. Kjelland, Todd M. Swannack, William E. Grant

“…., systems-scale) climate simulation. The Salton Sea Stochastic Simulation Model (S4M) was developed to assist planners and residents of the Salton Sea (SS) transboundary watershed (USA and Mexico) in making sound policy decisions regarding complex water-related issues. …”
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Effect of betel leaf extract (Piper Betle L.) toward hatching and survival rate of sea bass (Lates calcarifer) larvae by Dara Dewi Cut, Zahara Raihan, Nazlia Suraiya, Humeira Humeira

“…One of the factors that causes the hatchability of sea bass (Lates calcarifer) eggs to be low is fungal attack. …”
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Environmental Assessment Using Phytoplankton Diversity, Nutrients, Chlorophyll-a, and Trophic Status Along Southern Coast of Jeddah, Red Sea by Bandar A. Al-Mur

“…The present data revealed low levels of Chl-a content (in the range of 0.11–0.24 µg L⁻¹). …”
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Deep-Sea-Derived Isobisvertinol Targets TLR4 to Exhibit Neuroprotective Activity via Anti-Inflammatory and Ferroptosis-Inhibitory Effects by Zi-Han Xu, Ming-Min Xie, Chun-Lan Xie, Xian-Wen Yang, Jun-Song Wang

“…Compounds derived from deep-sea fungi exhibit low toxicity and potent neuroprotective effects, offering a promising source for drug development. …”
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Recent Levels of Technetium-99 in Seawater at the West Coast of Svalbard by Sebastian Gerland, Bjørn Lind, Mark Dowdall, Anne Kathrine Kolstad

“…The results, along with additional data from spring 2001, indicate that Kongsfjorden is suitable for monitoring the levels of 99Tc arriving in the European Arctic and that the sheltered setting of this fjord does not necessarily provide protection against pollution from the open sea.…”
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Ecotype-Level Genetic Biodiversity of Five Italian Traditional Crops by Francesco Guarino, Stefano Castiglione, Giovanni Improta, Maria Triassi, Angela Cicatelli

“…In fact, the distance between a sea level environment and that of high mountains can be less than 20 km. …”
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Chromosome-level genome assembly of Fistularia commersonii (Syngnathiformes, Fistulariidae) by Zufa Ding, Cheng Wang, Yuting Qian, Wenjun Chen, Dan Yu, Yang Liu, Liandong Yang, Ying Wang

“…Abstract The bluespotted cornetfish (Fistularia commersonii), a Lessepsian sprinter species, is distributed in the inter-tropical zone across the entire Indo-Pacific, ranging from the Tropical Eastern Pacific to the Red Sea. In this study, we achieve assembly of a chromosome-level genome for F. commersonii by harnessing the precision of PacBio HiFi sequencing in conjunction with the sophistication of Hi-C sequencing technologies. …”
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Recombinant SpTransformer proteins bind to specific sites on sea urchin phagocytes and modulate SpTransformer gene expression and immune responsiveness by Ryley S. Crow, Leon Grayfer, L. Courtney Smith

“…ConclusionsThese findings underscore the multifaceted and dynamic functions of SpTrf proteins within the innate immune system of the purple sea urchin. Their varied functions enable a robust immune response while also providing a unique modulatory mechanism by which response levels are controlled and adjusted to the level of the foreign threat. …”
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Change in Instant Maximum Flows According to Precipitation and Temperature Differences in the 2025-2055 Period, A Study in Eastern Black Sea Basin by Hasan Törehan Babacan

“…This study was carried out in the Eastern Black Sea Basin, where great loss of life and property was experienced due to heavy rains in the past years. …”
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Initial adjustment of underwater profiles after nourishment in a mild wave climate: a case study near Klaipėda, the Baltic Sea by Ilona Šakurova, Vitalijus Kondrat, Eglė Baltranaitė, Vita Gardauskė, Loreta Kelpšaitė-Rimkienė, Tarmo Soomere, Kevin E. Parnell

“…We analyze the spatio-temporal dynamics of sand relocation for beach nourishment in the low-energy coastal segment north of the Port of KlaipÄda, eastern Baltic Sea, under mild wave conditions, with significant wave heights below 0.9 m and water level variations from â30 to 44 cm with respect to the long-term average. …”
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Uncertainty analysis of linear and non-linear regression models in the modeling of water quality in the Caspian Sea basin: Application of Monte-Carlo method by Sahar Heidari Masteali, Mahmoud Bayat, Pete Bettinger, Mansour Ghorbanpour

“…This research focuses on the southern basin area of the Caspian Sea in Iran, where there have been limited studies on uncertainty analysis in water quality models. …”
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Hydroacoustic communication channel capacity by V. E. Denisov

“…A novel expression derived for the spectral level of sea noise caused by sea surface waves is based on piecewise linear approximation of the curves of the spectral levels of noise obtained from four sources: turbulence, shipping, sea waves, and the thermal noise of the sea. …”
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Hepatotoxic Effects of Gaseous Sulfur Dioxide (SO₂), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO₂), and Their Mixture on Sea Bass (Centropristis striata): Hematological, Biochemical and Genotoxic Studies... by N. Gandhi, Y. Rama Govinda Reddy and Ch. Vijaya

“…Significant declines in albumin levels, indicating potential liver dysfunction or inflammation due to SO2 and NO2 exposures, were observed at all experimental conditions, while decreased globulin levels suggest immunosuppressive effects from combined pollutants. …”
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Assessment of heavy metal pollution in seawater, benthic flora and fauna and their ability to survive under stressors along the northern Red Sea, Egypt by Salah-Tantawy Ahmed, Mahdy Aldoushy, Dar Mahmoud A., Young Shuh-Sen, Abdelreheem Abdelbaset M. A.

“…The purpose of this study was to assess the north coasts of the Egyptian Red Sea, including Ras Gharieb, Hurghada, Safaga and Qusier, by evaluating the heavy metal pollution in seawater and benthic flora and fauna in the winter and summer of 2016. …”
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Spatial-domain combination of GRACE monthly time-variable gravity models based on multiple weighting strategies and comparison of models’ performance in the Caspian Sea by Wei You, Ke Qian, Xiangyu Wan, Biao Yu, Jiahui Zhang, Lun Pu, Jianwei Shu, Chong Liu

“…In external validation, we compare the Caspian Sea level changes derived from the combined models with those obtained from satellite altimeter. …”
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