Review of cryptographic application security evaluation techniques for new critical infrastructures by Gaolei LI, Jianhua LI, Zhihong ZHOU, Hao ZHANG

“…The construction of new critical infrastructure, represented by high-speed full-time signal coverage, intelligent and fine-grained urban management, and deep space and deep sea scientific innovation experimental fields, has entered a new stage with the deep integration and development of new technologies such as 5G/6G, artificial intelligence, and blockchain in various fields.The security evaluation of cryptography applications, as a key technological resource for ensuring the security of national information, integration, and innovation infrastructure, has risen to the level of international law and national development strategy.It is urgent to construct a comprehensive, fine-grained, and self-evolving cryptography security evaluation system throughout the data lifecycle.The typical APT attacks and ransomware attacks faced by new critical infrastructure in industries such as energy, medicine, and transportation in recent years were considered.And then the growing demand for security evaluation of cryptography applications was analyzed in the face of new business requirements such as preventing endogenous data security risks, achieving differentiated privacy protection, and supporting authenticated attack traceability.The new challenges were also examined, which were brought by new information infrastructure (including big data, 5G communication, fundamental software, etc.), integration infrastructure (including intelligent connected vehicles, intelligent connected industrial control systems, etc.), and innovation infrastructure (including big data, artificial intelligence, blockchain, etc.) to the security evaluation of cryptography applications.Furthermore, the new requirements were revealed about domestically produced cryptography algorithms and protocols deployed on high-performance computing chips, ultra-high-speed communication modules, and large-capacity storage media for cryptography application security evaluation technology.Finally, the development of automated and intelligent cryptography application security evaluation technology was explored.…”
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Characterizing Climatic Socio‐Environmental Tipping Points in Coastal Communities: A Conceptual Framework for Research and Practice by J. E. Shortridge, A. Bukvic, M. Mitchell, J. Goldstein, T. Allen

“…In the face of this complexity and uncertainty, this research presents a conceptual framework that describes systemic processes that could lead to tipping points socio‐environmental systems, with a focus on coastal communities facing sea level rise. Within this context, we propose an organizational framework for system description that consists of elements, state variables, links, internal processes, and exogenous influences. …”
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Reproduction of Local Strong Wind Area Induced in the Downstream of Small-Scale Terrain by Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) Approach by Takanori Uchida, Keiji Araki

“…A computational simulation for the prediction of wind conditions by large-eddy simulation (LES) was implemented, and it was clarified that local strong wind areas are mainly caused by separated flows originating from small-scale terrain positioned at its upstream (at approximately 180 m above sea level). Meanwhile, the effects of the size of the calculation area and spatial grid resolution on the result of calculation and the effect of atmospheric stability were also discussed. …”
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Study of the chemical composition of argan oil according to the shape of the fruit by M. Hilali, L. El Hammari, H. El Monfalouti, N. Maata, B. E. Kartah

“…After extraction of hexane with Soxhlet, fat content, protein level, unsaponifiable content, composition of fatty acids and sterols in fat were determined. …”
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White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) and Vibrio sp. in the Fresh Feed Used as Tiger Shrimp, Penaeus monodon, Broodstock Diet by R.W. Haliman

“… The experiment was conducted to evaluate the presence of white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) and Vibrio sp. in clam, oyster crabs, squid and sea worm as fresh feed for tiger shrimp, Penaeus monodon, Broodstock. …”
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Five Decadal Trends in Averages and Extremes of Rainfall and Temperature in Sri Lanka by G. Naveendrakumar, Meththika Vithanage, Hyun-Han Kwon, M. C. M. Iqbal, S. Pathmarajah, Jayantha Obeysekera

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The Messinian (Late Miocene) coral reefs in the Cabo de Gata-Níjar UNESCO Global Geopark by Juan Braga, Jose Martin, Gloria Garcia-Hoyo, Lucia Tejero-Trueque

“…These two lower units, early Messinian in age, were subaerially exposed and eroded during a relative sea-level drawdown, probably coeval with the Mediterranean Messinian salinity crisis. …”
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The alongshore tilt of mean dynamic topography and its implications for model validation and ocean monitoring by C. Renkl, C. Renkl, E. C. J. Oliver, K. R. Thompson

“…</p> <p>In this study, we use a regional ocean model of the Gulf of Maine and Scotian Shelf (GoMSS) to demonstrate that the new observations of geodetically referenced coastal sea level can also provide valuable information for the validation of such high-resolution models. …”
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Study of the models of large-scale atmospheric circulation system model on intesify rainfall in Ardebil plain by sahar Nasiri, Boroumand Salahi, aliakbar rasouli, faramarz khoshakhlagh

“…For that purpose, daily mean sea-level pressure (MSLP) for extreme precipitation days from 1971 to 2007 is used to derive six circulation indices and to provide a circulation catalogue with 27 circulation types. …”
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Variation of Leaf Area Index (LAI) under Changing Climate: Kadolkele Mangrove Forest, Sri Lanka by Randika K. Makumbura, Upaka Rathnayake

“…While the importance of mangrove ecosystems is well acknowledged, climate change is expected to have a considerable negative impact on them, especially in terms of temperature, precipitation, sea level rise (SLR), ocean currents, and increasing storminess. …”
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Looking back to see forward: species diversity changes since 1980 on Bahamian reefs through diver photography by Kathleen Sullivan Sealey, Katherine Black

“…SCUBA diver photography can form important baseline information on both species and taxa level diversity trends on less-accessible reefs over decades. …”
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Physics‐Based Hazard Assessment of Compound Flooding From Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones in a Warming Climate by Ali Sarhadi, Raphaël Rousseau‐Rizzi, Kerry Emanuel

“…Our findings reveal a significant increase in TC‐induced compound flooding hazard due to evolving climatology and sea level rise (SLR). Although compound flooding induced by ETCs increases mostly in coastal areas due to SLR, inland areas exhibit almost no change, and some even show a decline in rainfall‐driven flooding from high‐frequency ETC events toward the end of the century compared to the current climate. …”
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Evaluation System and Empirical Research of Strong Maritime Province by WANG Yuxuan, ZHOU Lu, MAO Hanxuan, FENG Chengyu, QIN Shili

“…This paper defines the basic connotation of a strong marine province, draws on the construction principles and methods of international and domestic marine economic development related indices, and systematically constructs an evaluation system for the construction of a strong marine province, and combining with the marine related data of Zhejiang Province from 2016 to 2020, scientifically measure and objectively analyze the level, effectiveness, and potential of the construction of a strong marine province in Zhejiang Province by comprehensive evaluation method, and focuses on the distinctive highlights, growth points and breakthrough points of the construction of a strong marine province, putting forward the paths suggestions to promote the construction of a strong marine province in Zhejiang by researching, which provides methods and ideas for coastal provinces (cities) to carry out the assessment of the construction sataus of a strong maritime province during the “14th Five-Year Plan” period and plan the relevant sea-related strategies in the early stage of the “15th Five-Year Plan”.…”
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Simulation of an intense tropical cyclone in the conformal cubic atmospheric model and its sensitivity to horizontal resolutionhttps://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/ by Son C. H. Truong, Hamish A. Ramsay, Tony Rafter, Marcus J. Thatcher

“…Both grid configurations show similar time series of maximum wind speed (Vmax) and minimum sea level pressure (SLPmin). The model is able to accurately represent a range of synoptic meteorological phenomena surrounding the TC centre, as well as the moisture sources feeding into the inner-core of the TC at higher resolutions. …”
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Cretaceous-Tertiary Foraminifera and Palynomorphs from Djega Section and Inferred Paleodepositional Environments, Rio Del Rey Basin, Cameroon, West Africa by Njon Olivier Anoh, Mbanda L. Njoke, Ngoe D. Elangwe

“…This indicates a general fall in sea level during the Early Paleocene earlier reported within this subregion, and the boundary marks the start of the out building of the Niger Delta which the Tertiary Rio del Rey Basin is part of. …”
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Electro-driven direct lithium extraction from geothermal brines to generate battery-grade lithium hydroxide by Lingchen Kong, Gangbin Yan, Kejia Hu, Yongchang Yu, Nicole Conte, Kevin R. Mckenzie Jr, Michael J. Wagner, Stephen G. Boyes, Hanning Chen, Chong Liu, Xitong Liu

“…Abstract As Li-ion batteries are increasingly being deployed in electric vehicles and grid-level energy storage, the demand for Li is growing rapidly. …”
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Challenges to mangroves of the Semiarid Equatorial Coast of Brazil in the Anthropocene by Luiz Drude de Lacerda, Alexander Cesar Ferreira, Rebecca Borges, Raymond Ward

“…Semiarid mangroves are also particularly sensitive to drivers associated with global climate change (high temperatures, reduced rainfall and sea level rise). These conditions occur at a global scale; however, the impacts are worsened by the natural conditions of semiarid coastlines, which already provide biologically stressful conditions for mangroves. …”
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Population persistence, phenotypic divergence, and metabolic adaptation in yarrow (Achillea millefolium L.) by Gianalberto Losapio, Baptiste Doussot, Fabrizio Araniti, Leonardo Bruno, Roger Guevara, Rodolfo Dirzo

“…We resurveyed historical sites spanning a broad climatic gradient (from 1 m to 3200 m above sea level) and analyzed metabolic diversity in a common‐garden experiment. …”
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Enzymatic Hydrolysis Systems Enhance the Efficiency and Biological Properties of Hydrolysates from Frozen Fish Processing Co-Products by Maria Sapatinha, Carolina Camacho, Antónia Juliana Pais-Costa, Ana Luísa Fernando, António Marques, Carla Pires

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Mechanisms and quantification: How anthropogenic aerosols weaken the East Asian summer monsoon by Yiwen Lang, Jing Zhang, Jin Zhao, Yuhang Gong, Tian Han, Xiaoqing Deng, Yuqing Liu

“…Higher aerosol levels decreased surface shortwave radiation, land surface temperature, and evaporation, weakening the land-sea thermal contrast. …”
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