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Simultaneous Observation of Equatorial Plasma Bubbles and Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances Over Indonesia Following the 15 January 2022 Tonga Volcano Eruption
Published 2025-01-01“…There were enhancements in the rate‐of‐TEC index (ROTI) and S4 scintillation index, indicating the presence of ionospheric density irregularities. …”
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62
Mass testing and characterization of 20-inch PMTs for JUNO
Published 2022-12-01“…Abstract Main goal of the JUNO experiment is to determine the neutrino mass ordering using a 20 kt liquid-scintillator detector. Its key feature is an excellent energy resolution of at least 3% at 1 MeV, for which its instruments need to meet a certain quality and thus have to be fully characterized. …”
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63
Uranium in the Surrounding of San Marcos-Sacramento River Environment (Chihuahua, Mexico)
Published 2012-01-01“…Uranium activity concentrations were determined in biota, ground, and surface water by either alpha or liquid scintillation spectrometries. Major ions were analyzed by ICP-OES in surface water and its suspended matter. …”
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64
An Optimized Design of Single-Channel Beta-Gamma Coincidence Phoswich Detector by Geant4 Monte Carlo Simulations
Published 2011-01-01“…The CsI(Tl) crystal consists of a rectangular part and a semicylindrical scintillation part as a light reflector to increase light gathering. …”
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65
Research Advancements in Food Satiety and Its Testing Methods
Published 2025-01-01“…Additionally, the focus of this article is on introducing the application of emerging technologies in satiety assessment such as the visual analog scale, gastrointestinal hormone measurements, and scintillation scanning, which demonstrate scientific rigor and effectiveness in evaluating satiety. …”
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66
Thermally activated fluorescence in 9,10-DPA single crystals enabling high-performance fast neutron detection
Published 2025-02-01“…Summary: Organic scintillators occupy a significant niche in the realm of fast neutron detection. …”
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67
Operation and performance of the ATLAS tile calorimeter in LHC Run 2
Published 2024-12-01“…The performance of two ATLAS trigger systems making use of TileCal information, the minimum-bias trigger scintillators and the tile muon trigger, is discussed. …”
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68
Performance of OFDM: FSO Communication System with Hybrid Channel Codes during Weak Turbulence
Published 2019-01-01“…The proposed unified coding scheme is simulated and analyzed using the lognormal scintillation model, which is suitable for weak turbulent conditions. …”
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69
Shining light on the dark sector: search for axion-like particles and other new physics in photonic final states with FASER
Published 2025-01-01“…Signal events are characterised by high-energy deposits in the electromagnetic calorimeter and no signal in the veto scintillators. One event is observed, compared to a background expectation of 0.44 ± 0.39 events, which is entirely dominated by neutrino interactions. …”
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70
Synthesis, Characterization, and Low Temperature Sintering of Nanostructured BaWO4 for Optical and LTCC Applications
Published 2013-01-01“…The experimental results obtained in the present work claim the potential use of nano BaWO4 as UV filters, transparent films for window layers on solar cells, antireflection coatings, scintillators, detectors, and for LTCC applications.…”
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71
Radioactivity concentration of 14C in the air of 14C urea breath test rooms and the resulting internal dose to medical staff
Published 2025-02-01“…The sample was analyzed using a low-background liquid scintillation counter. Results: The radioactivity concentrations of 14C in air of the breath-test rooms in hospitals and physical examination institutions range from 1.35 to 18.41 Bq/m3. …”
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72
Relationship between Ce3+ 5d1 level, conduction-band bottom, and shallow electron trap level in Gd3Ga5O12:Ce and Gd3Al1Ga4O12:Ce crystals studied via pump-probe absorption spectros...
Published 2025-02-01“…Ce3+-doped compounds are typically the preferred materials for the development of inorganic phosphors for white LEDs, displays, and scintillators. In this study, pump-probe absorption spectroscopy was performed for Gd3Ga5O12:Ce and Gd3Al1Ga4O12:Ce crystals using ultraviolet (UV) and visible (VIS) pump light, and infrared (IR) probe light. …”
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73
A novel method for calculating number buildup factor in gamma-ray transmission measurements using narrow beam geometry
Published 2024-01-01“…The MCNP6 code was used to simulate photon transport within a collimated transmission configuration, which included a NaI(Tl) scintillation detector paired with a 137Cs or 60Co radioactive source. …”
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74
‘O breves et infaustos populi favores’. The Controversies Surrounding Lieutenant Władysław Gorzeński during the Civil War in Poland-Lithuania (1715–1716)
Published 2024-12-01“…As a low-ranking officer whose career to that point had not been particularly eventful or scintillating, he surprisingly managed to take control over his unit from his superior – the historical sources known to us describe that entire situation as, at the very least, confusing. …”
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75
Luminescence of bound excitons created near sodium impurity ions in KCl:Na single crystals
Published 2025-02-01“…It is worth noting that at room temperature, the light yield of these XRL bands in KCl:Na practically coincides with that for the luminescence measured in the same way in classical scintillators, CsI and CsI:Na crystals. The lifetime of the fast component of cathodoluminescence at 2.8 and 3.1 eV equals 2.4 and 1.7 ns, respectively, at 6 K and even shortens to approximately τ ≈ 0.3 ns at room temperature. …”
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76
Channel Mixer Layer: Multimodal Fusion Toward Machine Reasoning for Spatiotemporal Predictive Learning of Ionospheric Total Electron Content
Published 2024-12-01“…Abstract The spatiotemporal distribution of Total Electron Content (TEC) in ionosphere determines the refractive index of electromagnetic wave leading to the radio signal scintillation and deterioration. Thanks to the development of machine learning for video prediction, spatiotemporal predictive models are applied on the future TEC map prediction based on the graphic features of past frames. …”
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77
Time-resolved measurement of neutron energy isotropy in a sheared-flow-stabilized Z pinch
Published 2025-01-01“…Previous measurements of neutron energy using fast plastic scintillators while operating the Fusion Z Pinch Experiment (FuZE) constrained the energy of any yield-producing deuteron beams to less than 4.65 keV. …”
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78
Uranium Mineral Transport in the Peña Blanca Desert: Dissolution or Fragmentation? Simulation in Sediment Column Systems
Published 2025-01-01“…This study presents an experimental simulation of uranium transport in SPB sediments using three approaches: (i) a batch experiment to evaluate the ideal adsorption of (UO<sub>2</sub>)<sup>2+</sup> by fine sediment; (ii) a column system fed with 569 mgU L<sup>−1</sup> UO<sub>2</sub>(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> to simulate adsorption by different sediment particle sizes; (iii) a column system with an upper horizon of uranophane from the area, fed with deionized water, to simulate uranium weathering and transport in particulate material, determined by liquid scintillation counting, revealed that the clay fraction had the highest adsorption capacity for U. …”
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79
Towards last-mile connectivity in 6G-IoT: An integrated MIMO-FSO communication system and FBG sensors under atmospheric attenuations, strain and temperature effects
Published 2025-03-01“…Also, the impact of atmospheric attenuations on FSO systems is analysed. Scintillation models for weak, moderate and strong turbulence conditions are analysed, and the performance of the gamma-gamma turbulence model has been used to observe the MIMO FSO channel. …”
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80
Methanolic Extract of Distemonanthus benthamianus (Caesalpiniaceae) Stem Bark Suppresses Ethanol/Indomethacin-Induced Chronic Gastric Injury in Rats
Published 2020-01-01“…The healing properties of gastric ulcers (chronic ulcer model induced by ethanol and indomethacin) were evaluated in vivo in adult male rats, while the mechanisms of action were evaluated in vitro by anti-inflammatory assay (protein denaturation, cyclooxygenase, and lipoxygenase assays) and immunomodulatory assay (ROS production (using technical chemiluminescence), cytokine (TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6) production (using ELISA), proliferation of T cells (using liquid scintillation counter), and cytotoxicity (using MTT assay)). …”
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