The Burden of Type 2 Diabetes in Adolescents and Young Adults in China: A Secondary Analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 by Junting Yang, Siwei Deng, Houyu Zhao, Feng Sun, Xiantong Zou, Linong Ji, Siyan Zhan

“…Results: From 1990 to 2021, the ASR of incidence of early-onset T2D in China increased from 140.20 [95% uncertainty interval (UI): 89.14 to 204.74] to 315.97 (95% UI: 226.75 to 417.55) per 100,000, with an AAPC of 2.67% (95% CI: 2.60% to 2.75%, P < 0.001). DALYs rose from 116.29 (95% UI: 78.51 to 167.05) to 267.47 (95% UI: 171.08 to 387.38) per 100,000, with an AAPC of 2.75% (95% CI: 2.64% to 2.87%, P < 0.001). …”
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Trends and factors associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes in Zimbabwe, 2005 - 2015 by T Chibura, H Twabi, K Maluleke, A Musekiwa

“…The percentage of women who experienced adverse pregnancy outcomes among those who fell pregnant in the 5 years preceding each survey rose from 13.4% in 2005 to 13.8% in 2010, followed by a sharp increase to 16.3% in 2015. …”
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Sensory and Lipid Profile Optimization of Functional Brownies Through Cold-Pressed Nut Oil Substitution for Butter by Elena Martínez, José Emilio Pardo, Manuel Álvarez-Ortí, M. Esther Martínez-Navarro, Adrián Rabadán

“…In terms of nutritional composition, it was observed that the moisture content decreased as the proportion of nut oil increased. The fat content rose in all nut oil-replaced brownies, with the highest increase noted in the almond and pistachio oil formulations. …”
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Synthesis of novel titania nanoparticles using corn silky hair fibres and their role in developing a smart restorative material in dentistry by Afsheen Mansoor, Emaan Mansoor, Ezza Mansoor, Efrah Mansoor, Atta Ullah Shah, Uzma Asjid, João Filipe Brochado Martins, Sami Ullah Khan, Paulo J. Palma

“…Adding 5 % of these smart titania nanoparticles to GIC resulted in a substantial increase in its shear bond strength to enamel, which rose to 4.93 + 0.74 MPa, with a standard error of 0.23, and this change was statistically significant at p < 0.05. …”
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Evolution paths of urban forms influenced by landforms: Asynchrony but convergence by Chao Yang, Qiyan Huang, Qiong Xian, Meng Yuan, Xiaoming Cong, Lisha Xun, Jianxiong Cheng, Hongyi Pan

“…Over the past 30 years, Sichuan’s overall similarity index rose from 0.07 to 0.18, revealing a trend towards convergent urban form evolution. …”
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Effects of Microbial Fertilizer Application on Soil Ecology in Saline–Alkali Fields by Xingguo Tian, Xiu Zhang, Guoping Yang, Yu Wang, Qianru Liu, Jingjing Song

“…In the bacteria, the proportion of <i>Proteobacteria</i> rose, while <i>Actinobacteriota</i> exhibited a significant reduction. …”
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Global burden of subarachnoid hemorrhage among adolescents and young adults aged 15-39 years: A trend analysis study from 1990 to 2021. by Xuanchen Liu, Rui Cheng, Yingda Song, Xiaoxiong Yang, Xiaochen Niu, Chunhong Wang, Guijun Jia, Hongming Ji

“…<h4>Results</h4>From 1990 to 2021, the global number of SAH incident cases among AYAs increased by 12.6%, from 109,120 cases in 1990 to 122,822 cases in 2021. Prevalent cases rose by 17.1%, from 1,212,170 cases in 1990 to 1,419,127 cases in 2021. …”
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Liver Transplantation from Voluntary Organ Donor System in China: A Comparison between DBD and DCD Liver Transplants by Wei Chen, Dipesh Kumar Yadav, Xueli Bai, Jianying Lou, Risheng Que, Shunliang Gao, Guogang Li, Tao Ma, Ji Wang, Bingfeng Huang, Tingbo Liang

“…In China, the cases of liver transplantation (LT) from donation after citizens’ death have rose year by year since the citizen-based voluntary organ donor system was initiated in 2010. …”
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Studies on the High-Power Piezoelectric Property Measurement Methods and Decoupling the Power and Temperature Effects on PZT-5H by Wenchao Xue, Xiaobo Wang, Yuliang Zhu, Chengtao Luo

“…Additionally, under the combined impedance method, the temperature of the vibrators rose significantly due to self-heating, whereas the transient method generated almost no heat, and the vibrators remained at room temperature. …”
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Genomic selection strategies to overcome genotype by environment interactions in biosecurity-based aquaculture breeding programs by Ziyi Kang, Jie Kong, Qi Li, Juan Sui, Ping Dai, Kun Luo, Xianhong Meng, Baolong Chen, Jiawang Cao, Jian Tan, Qiang Fu, Qun Xing, Sheng Luan

“…Genetic gain improved by on average 9.4% when the number of genotyped SG individuals rose from 20 to 50, but the increase in genetic gain averaged only 2.4% when expanding from 50 to 80 individuals genotyped. …”
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Levels, Chemical Compositions, and Sources of PM2.5 of Rural and Urban Area under the Impact of Wheat Harvest by Zhiyong Li, Ziyuan Yue, Dingyuan Yang, Lei Wang, Xin Wang, Zhenxin Li, Yutong Wang, Lan Chen, Songtao Guo, Jinsong Yao, Xiao Lou, Xiaolin Xu, Jinye Wei

“…FD dominated ARS during DWH and exhibited an increase at UA during AWH, and the contribution of BB at both sites rose between DWH and AWH, which can be ascribed to the burning of biomass for maize planting. …”
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Comparison of Long-Term Antibody Titers in Calves Treated with Different Conjunctival and Subcutaneous <i>Brucella abortus</i> S19 Vaccines by Ali Uslu, Zafer Sayın, Aslı Balevi, Yasin Gulcu, Fırat Ergen, Islam Akıner, Oguzhan Denizli, Osman Erganis

“…The collected sera were analyzed using the Rose Bengal Plate Test (RBPT), Serum Agglutination Test (SAT), and Complement Fixation Test (CFT), which are the preferred serological methods for Brucellosis eradication plans worldwide. …”
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Maximum ozone concentrations in the southwestern US and Texas: implications of the growing predominance of the background contribution by D. D. Parrish, I. C. Faloona, I. C. Faloona, R. G. Derwent

“…The very different temporal variations in the separate contributions provide the basis for this analysis: over the past 4 decades the anthropogenic contribution has decreased at an approximately exponential rate by a factor of <span class="inline-formula">∼</span> 6.3, while the US background concentration rose significantly through the 1980s and 1990s, reached a maximum in the mid-2000s, and has since slowly decreased. …”
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A pulsed carbon dioxide laser-induced breakdown analysis for chemical profile of tsunami-affected soil by R. Mitaphonna, N. Idris, M. Ramli, N. Ismail, K. Kurihara, K. Lahna

“…Potassium concentration rose from 0.11 percent to 5.50 - 6.96 percent, alongside magnesium, which increased from 0.36 percent to 7.62 - 8.67 percent.CONCLUSION: The utilization of a pulsed carbon dioxide laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy has demonstrated remarkable proficiency in the identification of a diverse range of elements. …”
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Effect of prolonged starvation on nutrition utilization and transcriptional responses in Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) by Mingkun Liu, Chenchen Wei, Wenwen Xu, Lintao Tan, Li Li, Guofan Zhang

“…Transcriptomic analysis revealed that the amino acid and lipid metabolism increased over starvation, while carbohydrate metabolism initially rose and then declined, with a notable tipping point on day 10. …”
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Study on the correlation between microstructural evolution and hydrogen storage properties in hyper-eutectic Mg-xNi (x = 15, 20, 25) alloys by So Jin Jung, Seok Su Sohn, Da Hye Lee, Won-Seok Ko, Tae Jun Ha, Ryun-Ho Kwak, Byeong-Chan Suh, Young Min Kim, Hyung-Ki Park

“…These alloys consisted of a primary Mg2Ni phase and an Mg–Mg2Ni lamellar structure, with the proportion of the primary Mg2Ni phase increasing as the Ni content rose. The hydrogen absorption and desorption behaviors of the alloys were analyzed at 325 °C. …”
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Germline BRCA testing in Denmark following invasive breast cancer: Progress since 2000 by Aleksandar M. Kostov, Maj-Britt Jensen, Bent Ejlertsen, Mads Thomassen, Caroline Maria Rossing, Inge S. Pedersen, Annabeth H. Petersen, Lise Lotte Christensen, Karin A.W. Wadt, Anne-Vibeke Lænkholm

“…In logistic regression models, we examined the correlation between a BRCA test and patients’ age, residency region, receptor status, and diagnosis period. Results: Test rates rose most significantly among patients aged under 40 years, increasing from 47% (2000–2005) to 88% (2012–2017), albeit with regional discrepancies. …”
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Therapeutic effects of composite probiotics derived from fermented camel milk on metabolic dysregulation and intestinal barrier integrity in type 2 diabetes rats by Tabusi Manaer, Tabusi Manaer, Tabusi Manaer, Tabusi Manaer, Jialehasibieke Sailike, Xin Sun, Baheban Yeerjiang, Baheban Yeerjiang, Baheban Yeerjiang, Baheban Yeerjiang, Xinhua Nabi, Xinhua Nabi, Xinhua Nabi, Xinhua Nabi

“…The OGTT AUC decreased by 40.1% (p &lt; 0.001), and HbA1c levels fell by 22.9% (p &lt; 0.01). CP levels rose by 21.8% (p &lt; 0.05). Lipid profiles improved: TC decreased by 40.0%, TG by 17.1%, and LDL-C by 30.4% (all p &lt; 0.001). …”
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Bariatric Surgery as a Molecular Modulator: The Role of FSHR Polymorphisms in Enhancing eNOS Expression and Reproductive Hormone Dynamics in Women with Severe Obesity by Charalampos Voros, Despoina Mavrogianni, Kyriakos Bananis, Alexios Karakasis, Anthi-Maria Papahliou, Vasileios Topalis, Antonia Varthaliti, Raphail Mantzioros, Panagiota Kondili, Menelaos Darlas, Regina Sotiropoulou, Diamantis Athanasiou, Dimitris Mathiopoulos, Panagiotis Antsaklis, Dimitrios Loutradis, Georgios Daskalakis

“…Following surgery, FSH levels rose in the Ser/Ser group (9.45 ± 0.87 mIU/mL), with significant differences between the Ser/Ser and Ser/Asn groups (mean difference = 0.97, <i>p</i> = 0.019). …”
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Mitigation of soil salinity by biochar and halophytes by Qiang Xu, Yibin Xu, Hanji Xia, Han Han, Mingsi Li, Ping Gong, Chunxia Wang, Yufang Li, Pengfei Li, Hongguang Liu

“…The yield of S. salsa improved by 22.12 %–65.92 %, and salt absorption efficiency rose by 30.62 %–85.03 %. However, excessive biochar applications may hinder surface soil desalination and pose risks of secondary salinization. …”
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