Communication competence in the activities of law enforcement institutions by Augustė Taraskevičiūtė, Rasa Dobržinskienė

“…To achieve this aim, the following objectives were set: to discuss the concept of communication competence, review the theoretical aspects of communication competence in law enforcement, and investigate the peculiarities of communication competence in law enforcement institutions. …”
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Acute Niclofolan Intoxication Led to Stillbirth: A Case Report by Li RF, Wang LF, Zhang HY, He MJ

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Chaos Synergy, Geopolitics And Culture Explain History Of International Relations. A Critique of William Wohlforth by B. F. Martynov

“…The article is a critique of William Wohlforth’s piece on usefulness of IR theory in explaining the history of international relations published in this issue of MGIMO Review of International Relations. It offers an alternative answer to the key question raised by Wohlforth – why humans continue to resort to such a self-destructive method of conflict resolution as war. …”
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Epigenetic regulation of the inflammatory response in stroke by Jingyi Liang, Fei Yang, Zixiao Li, Qian Li

“…Furthermore, epigenetic reprogramming plays a crucial role in modulating post-stroke inflammation and can potentially be exploited for stroke management. In this review, we summarize current findings on the epigenetic regulation of the inflammatory response in stroke, focusing on key signaling pathways including nuclear factor-kappa B, Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription, and mitogen-activated protein kinase as well as inflammasome activation. …”
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An Emerging Role for IQGAP1 in Regulating Protein Traffic by Mahasin Osman

“…Thus, understanding the regulators of this pathway will be crucial in order to identify predictors of rapamycin sensitivity. In this review, I discuss emerging evidence that supports a potential role of IQGAP1 in regulating membrane traffic via regulating the mTOR pathway.…”
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National Unity Based on the Malay-Islamic State of Malaysia: Highlights of the Study by Muhamad Zuhaili Saiman

“…The research approach employed in this article is a qualitative methodology, explicitly utilizing a literature review. Gathering data from secondary sources involves accessing various types of written materials such as books, articles, journals, newspaper reports, and reputable websites relevant to the specific topic being investigated. …”
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Does instruction through mother tongue impede students’ English proficiency? public skepticism on the instructional language policy in the state of Amhara by Melaku Gebremeske

“…The study depended on a review of literature and documentary examination. …”
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Advances in Illuminating Prostate Cancer with Emerging Phototherapies by Ali Usman

“…Preclinical and clinical studies underline the potential of these multimodal approaches to enhance treatment outcomes, particularly for advanced and castration-resistant prostate cancer. This review explores the recent innovations in illuminating prostate cancer with phototherapies, their combination with conventional therapies, and their clinical potential in reducing the global prostate cancer burden.…”
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Research Progress of Methods of Initial Water Rights Allocation in River Basins by WU Dan, LIU Mengyao

“…The development of a robust and highly feasible method of initial water rights allocation in a river basin can provide important support for promoting high-quality economic development of the river basin and optimizing the layout of its industrial structure.This paper systematically reviews the methods of initial water rights allocation in river basins from four aspects:multi-objective coupling allocation methods,multi-stage coupling allocation methods with stakeholder participation,allocation methods oriented towards industrial structure optimization,and adaptive allocation methods.The results show that multi-objective coupling allocation methods focus on the coordinated reflection of multi-dimensional objectives,such as social equity,economic benefits,ecological protection,and risk control.The multi-stage coupling allocation methods with stakeholder participation concentrate on strengthening the interest interaction among water resource stakeholders and fully reflecting their interest demands.The allocation methods oriented towards industrial structure optimization center on promoting the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structures in river basins.The adaptive allocation methods highlight the improvement of the adaptability of the water resources in river basins to economic and social development.Initial water rights allocation in river basins has gradually developed from "multi-objective coupling allocation methods based on allocation principles" to "adaptive allocation methods based on allocation principles and the negotiation game mechanism".Solving the problem of adapting initial water rights to industrial structure optimization and promoting the optimization and upgrading of industrial structures and high-quality economic development will become the main lines of research on initial water rights allocation in river basins in the future.…”
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Role of nutritional factors at the irritable bowel syndrome by Yu. O. Shulpekova, A. V. Sedova

“…The aim of review. To discuss effect of certain types of food at irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and options of reduction of symptom intensity by individual adjustment of ration.Key points. …”
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Irrigation Schedule of Rice Based on CROPWAT Model in Southern Central Yunnan by DUAN Qicai, WANG Shupeng, ZHANG Lei, LUO Yingpei, QI Na

“…This study is conducted to further review the rationality of the standard for rice irrigation quotas in Jianshui of southern central Yunnan.On the basis of the observation data of Jianshui Meteorological Station from 1958 to 2013 and the rice-season test results of irrigation test sites in Jianshui from 2016 to 2018,the crop and soil parameters in the CROPWAT model are calibrated,and the processes of water in the rice soaking stage and irrigation amount in the prime field stage are simulated.With frequency arrangement results of irrigation amount in the whole growth stage,the rice irrigation schedule is drafted by the typical-year method.The results indicate that under the irrigation probability (P) of P=50%,P=75%,and P=90%,the irrigation quota of Jianshui rice in the whole growth stage is 510.1,591.1,and 651.2 mm,respectively,including the quota for the rice soaking stage of 185.3,209.2,and 213.9 mm,as well as the quota for the prime field stage of 324.8,381.9,and 437.3 mm,respectively.The irrigation frequency in the prime field stage is 8,9,and 10 times,respectively,and the irrigation quota is between 20.3 to 46.7 mm.The standard for rice irrigation quotas in Jianshui of southern central Yunnan is between 240.0 to 255.0 mm in the rice soaking stage,and under the conditions of P=50%,P=75%,and P=90%,the rice irrigation quota in the prime field stage is 427.5~435.0,487.5~502.5,540.0~562.5 mm,respectively.The current standard for rice irrigation quotas is basically reasonable,but from the viewpoint of water conservation and protection,there is still some water-saving space for rice irrigation.…”
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Clinical, genetic aspects and molecular pathogenesis of osteopetrosis by D. D. Nadyrshina, R. I. Khusainova

“…Clinical examination and review of radiographs, bone biopsy and genetic testing provide the bases for clinical diagnosis. …”
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Neurocognitive and Neuromuscular Rehabilitation Techniques after ACL injury - Part 2: Maximizing Performance in the Advanced Return to Sport Phase by Zachary M. Thomas, Lewis Lupowitz, Morgan Ivey, Kevin E. Wilk

“…# Purpose The purpose of Part 2 of this clinical commentary is to offer strategies to implement neurocognitive training elements into the traditional ACLR rehabilitation (in weeks 9+) and review updated testing metrics that may better discern an athletes readiness to return to competition. …”
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The application of flipped classroom in foreign language education at Pesantren-based school by Moh. Najib Mubarok

“…A qualitative case study approach was employed, involving semi-structured interviews, classroom observations, and asynchronous media reviews, with each participant interviewed twice, complemented by document analysis for triangulation. …”
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Postoperative Complications of Patellar Resurfacing In Total Knee Replacement by Ubair Ullah Shaheen, Sarmad Nasir Janjua, Shaheen Iqbal, Hafiz Muhammad Noman, Qasim Mahmood Ghouri, Muhammad Noman Khalid

“…This study is done To review post-operative complications among patients, after being treated with patellar resurfacing in total knee repair Method: Prospective continuous study at Orthopaedic Surgery PAEC General Hospital, Islamabad for 6 months Selected sample size is n=58 by simple random sampling( non-probability) Inclusion criteria: Patients under the age group of 18-70 years old of both genders undergone TKR followed by patellar resurfacing, arthritis undergone TKR followed by patellar resurfacing & patellar resurfacing after trauma. …”
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NLP neural network copyright protection based on black box watermark by Long DAI, Jing ZHANG, Xuefeng FAN, Xiaoyi ZHOU

“…With the rapid development of natural language processing techniques, the use of language models in text classification and sentiment analysis has been increasing.However, language models are susceptible to piracy and redistribution by adversaries, posing a serious threat to the intellectual property of model owners.Therefore, researchers have been working on designing protection mechanisms to identify the copyright information of language models.However, existing watermarking of language models for text classification tasks cannot be associated with the owner’s identity, and they are not robust enough and cannot regenerate trigger sets.To solve these problems, a new model, namely black-box watermarking scheme for text classification tasks, was proposed.It was a scheme that can remotely and quickly verify model ownership.The copyright message and the key of the model owner were obtained through the Hash-based Message Authentication Code (HMAC), and the message digest obtained by HMAC can prevent forgery and had high security.A certain amount of text data was randomly selected from each category of the original training set and the digest was combined with the text data to construct the trigger set, then the watermark was embedded on the language model during the training process.To evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme, watermarks were embedded on three common language models on the IMDB’s movie reviews and CNews text classification datasets.The experimental results show that the accuracy of the proposed watermarking verification scheme can reach 100% without affecting the original model.Even under common attacks such as model fine-tuning and pruning, the proposed watermarking scheme shows strong robustness and resistance to forgery attacks.Meanwhile, the embedding of the watermark does not affect the convergence time of the model and has high embedding efficiency.…”
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Evaluation of Worksite Wellness Nutrition and Physical Activity Programs and Their Subsequent Impact on Participants’ Body Composition by Victoria Sandercock, Jeanette Andrade

“…The purpose of this systematic review was to evaluate worksite wellness nutrition and physical activity programs and their subsequent impact on participants’ body composition. …”
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Experiencing the Loss of an Adult Child in Old Age by A.A. Agisheva

“…At the same time, older subjects have a wider range of coping strategies available. This review examines the consequences of the superposition of the factors of the severity of the stressor under study and the pronounced gerontogenetic diversity. …”
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Untargeted Metabolomic Study of Patients with Macular Edema Secondary to Retinal Vein Occlusion in Aqueous Humor by Wei Q, Luo L, Min Y, Gong Y, Wang L

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Tracking of The Most Significant Laboratory Parameters For The Identification of Covid-19: An Overview on The Different Blood Tests by Seenaa Ali

“…This study was carried out to review the abnormalities among the laboratory tests and track the parameters that showed a frequently significant result supporting the primary detection of SARS-COV-2 infection. …”
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