Differential Impact of Climate Change and Human Activities on Runoff Changes in the Upper Reaches of the Yellow River by LI Fang, ZENG Biao, LI Xungui, SHEN Yanqi

“…The impact of climate change and human activities on runoff varies with geographic location,climate background,and time scale.How to quantify their differential impacts has important practical significance.Taking the basin above Lanzhou Station of the Yellow River (YR) as the research area,this paper employs the SWAT model to study the differential impacts on and leading factors of runoff changes at different spatial and temporal scales of climate change and human activities and to explore the leading driving factors of and their contributions to runoff changes in different sections. …”
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Distinguishing Reality from AI: Approaches for Detecting Synthetic Content by David Ghiurău, Daniela Elena Popescu

“…By presenting a comprehensive overview of AIGC detection, this paper aims to inform stakeholders, researchers, policymakers, and practitioners on addressing the dual-edged implications of AI-driven content creation.…”
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Vibration Response Analysis of a Tethered Unmanned Aerial Vehicle System under Transient Wind Field by Wei He, Suxia Zhang

“…The transient wind is one of the dangerous conditions encountered by tethered UAVs operating at the ocean, making the cable and the UAV generate complex nonlinear vibration responses threatening normal operation, even safe flight. There is a lack of research on the nonlinear vibration of the tethered UAV in a transient wind field environment. …”
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Effects of sex, mating status, and genetic background on circadian behavior in Drosophila by Oghenerukevwe Akpoghiran, Alexandra K. Strich, Kyunghee Koh

“…This study advances our understanding of how sex and mating influence circadian rhythms in Drosophila and provides a foundation for future research into sexually dimorphic mechanisms underlying human diseases associated with circadian disruptions.…”
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Clinical relevance and druggability of sole reciprocal kinase fusions: A large‐scale study by Jiao Feng, Tonghui Ma, Chunyang Wang, Baoming Wang, Qian Liu, Zhengchuang Liu, Houquan Tao, Zaiyuan Ye

“…These rare genomic arrangements, despite lacking kinase domains at the DNA level, demonstrated potential RNA‐level druggability in sporadic cases from our prior research. Methods Utilizing the large‐scale multicenter approach, we performed RNA sequencing and clinical follow‐up to evaluate a broad spectrum of kinase fusions, including ALK, ROS1, RET, BRAF, NTRK, MET, NRG1, and EGFR, in 1943 patients. …”
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How urban welfare affects the hukou selection of rural migrants that belong to dual-hukou families in china by Chen Lu, Jian Chen, Jiewei Li, Xuetong Wang

“…This phenomenon has garnered significant attention; however, the impact of diverse access to urban welfare on migrants’ hukou selection has been underexplored in existing research on hukou conversion. Access to urban welfare emerges as a critical factor influencing hukou selection decisions. …”
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Chemical and Pharmacological Evaluation of Hulls of Prunus dulcis Nuts by Muhammad Nasimullah Qureshi, Sodik Numonov, Haji Akber Aisa

“…Researchers have shown that the almond hulls, normally wasted after utilization of nuts, contain a number of biologically active compounds based on which the present study has been carried out. …”
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The Association of Food Security With Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy: A National Health Interview Survey Analysis by Brittany N. Burton, Alexis Sykes, Cecilia Canales, Andrea J. Ibarra, En Chang, Jonathan Dahan, Adam J. Milam, Tina Yu, Catherine Cha

“…ABSTRACT Food security is one of the most researched social determinants of health (SDoH), however, there is a lack of literature on the impact of food security on cardiovascular disease in pregnancy. …”
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Numerical analysis of mathematical model of nanofluid flow through stagnation point involving thermal radiation, activation energy, and living organisms by Munaza Chaudhry, Muhammad Abdul Basit, Muhammad Imran, Madeeha Tahir, Aiedh Mrisi Alharthi, Jihad Younis

“…In a stagnation point flow, the rate at which heat transfers in fluid containing nanoparticles across a sheet that is stretchable on a surface having pores has been investigated in this research. Magnetohydrodynamic viscous nanofluid flow is considered that is subjected to Brownian movements and the thermophoresis effect. …”
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Soft Skills: Rankings in the Assessment of Entrepreneurs and the Participation of HEIs in Their Formation by M. A. Lukashenko, E. V. Alekseeva

“…A special role is played by the formation of flexible skills in entrepreneurs, who allow them to be more adaptive to changes, interact effectively with the internal and external environment, find non-standard solutions in difficult situations, thereby increasing the efficiency and competitiveness of their own business.The purpose of our research is to compile a rating of soft skills in the assessment of existing entrepreneurs and to identify the degree of participation of higher education institutions in their formation. …”
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Unveiling urban biodiversity: An interdisciplinary hands-on project that catalyzes awareness by Ana Paula Oliveira, António Bajanca, Ana Paramés

“…The participation of local schools and the recognition of the project through an environmental awareness award underscored its success in connecting academic research with community education, showcasing its potential as a model for similar urban initiatives. …”
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Data mining of adverse drug event signals with Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir from FAERS. by Ji Sun, Xuanyu Deng, Juanjuan Huang, Gefei He, Shiqiong Huang

“…However, there is little research about its medication safety. Based on the FDA adverse event reporting system (FAERS) database, this study aims to mine the adverse reaction signals of the latest major recommended drug Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir for the antiviral treatment of COVID-19, so as to provide a basis for safe and rational drug use. …”
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Protecting digital assets using an ontology based cyber situational awareness system by Tariq Ammar Almoabady, Yasser Mohammad Alblawi, Ahmad Emad Albalawi, Majed M. Aborokbah, S. Manimurugan, Ahmed Aljuhani, Hussain Aldawood, P. Karthikeyan

“…The dual-algorithm approach provided improved detection capabilities compared to traditional methods, underscoring its potential for scalable and effective cybersecurity applications. Future research could explore further optimization and real-world deployments to refine and validate the approach.…”
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Characterization of stem cell landscape and identification of stemness-relevant prognostic gene signature to aid immunotherapy in breast cancer by Xiaozhou Yang, Xiaojun Yang, Haili Tang, Xin Chen, Jiangang Wang, Huadong Zhao

“…However, the relationship between CSCs and the tumor microenvironment in BRCA individuals remains unknown, and this information is critically needed. Our research utilized bioinformatics techniques and TCGA data to explore the complex relationship between CSCs and BRCA development. …”
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Regional differences in intercohort and intracohort trends in obesity in the USA: evidence from the National Health Interview Survey, 1982–2018 by Emma Zang, Liying Luo, Jiahui Xu

“…Objectives Obesity in the USA is more prevalent in younger cohorts than older cohorts and also more prevalent in the South and the Midwest than other regions. However, little research has examined the intersection of cohort patterns and regional differences in obesity. …”
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Burden of tinea capitis among children in Africa: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies, 1990–2020 by Felix Bongomin, Ronald Olum, Lauryn Nsenga, Joseph Baruch Baluku

“…The Mann-Kendall trend test will be use to evaluate the trend in the prevalence of tinea capitis over the study period.Ethics and dissemination Ethical approval from an institutional review board or research ethics committee is not required for this systematic review and meta-analysis. …”
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Transcriptome sequencing reveals regulatory genes associated with neurogenic hearing loss by Fengfeng Jia, Fang Wang, Song Li, Yunhua Cui, Yongmei Yu

“…This provides a foundation for further research into personalized approaches to diagnosing and treating hearing loss.…”
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Study on Runoff and Climate Change Response of Upper and Middle Reaches of Xiuhe River Basin Based on SWAT Model by HUANG Yipeng, LIU Weilin, WAN Yifan, WEN Hongan, WU Bin, LIU Lina, ZHU Shengnan

“…Study on distributed hydrological simulation,model parameter sensitivity analysis and response of climate change to runoff are of important practical significance and scientific value for control of flood and drought disasters and distribution of water resources in the Xiuhe River Basin.Taking the upper and middle reaches of Xiuhe River Basin as research area,this paper builds the SWAT localization model to simulate runoff,and conducts the quantitative analysis on the response of runoff of Xiuhe River Basin to climate change with 55 climate scenarios (temperature increases or decreases 0~2℃,precipitation increases 0~60% or decreases 0~40%,respectively) as input of SWAT model.Results show that:In calibration period,the correlation coefficient R² is 0.87,and the Nash coefficient E_ns is 0.86,while,0.87 and 0.83 respectively in verification period,proving the high applicability of SWAT model in runoff simulation of Xiu River Basin;10% change of precipitation in Xiuhe River Basin has an impact on its runoff of 8.9%~10.7%;1℃ change of temperature has an impact on its runoff of only 0.3%~1.3%;precipitation is the main influencing factor of runoff change;after analyzing the climate scenario grid,when the precipitation is between -40% and +50%,the precipitation-temperature-runoff is basically linearly correlated,which can be presented by a plane function.In extreme precipitation cases,the relationship between temperature and runoff is nonlinear.…”
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Exploring Media Literacy Formation at the Intersection of Family, School, and Peers by Nika Šušterič, Katja Koren Ošljak, Veronika Tašner

“…With a selective thematic analysis of qualitative interviews with 67 primary and secondary school students (12–19 years), the empirical research is focused on different contextual incentives and regulations related to the formation of students’ media literacy, primarily in relation to digital media. …”
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POMA-C: A Framework for Solving the Problem of Precise Anesthesia Control Under Incomplete Observation Environment in Low-Income Areas by Yide Yu, Huijie Li, Dennis Wong, Anmin Hu, Jian Huo, Yan Ma, Yue Liu

“…This work not only provides a robust solution for anesthesia control under incomplete observability but also bridges the gap between MDP and POMDP models, offering a foundation for future research in automated anesthesia management.…”
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