Repeated Long-Term DT Application in the DEREG Mouse Induces a Neutralizing Anti-DT Antibody Response by Junhua Wang, Myriam Siffert, Markus Spiliotis, Bruno Gottstein

“…Genetic tools exploiting the foxp3 locus including bacterial artificial chromosome- (BAC-) transgenic DEpletion of REGulatory T cells (DEREG) mice have provided essential information on Treg biology and the potential therapeutic modulation of tolerance. …”
Get full text

The Role of Cytokines in Nephrotic Syndrome by Elham Ahmadian, Yalda Rahbar Saadat, Elaheh Dalir Abdolahinia, Milad Bastami, Mohammadali M. Shoja, Sepideh Zununi Vahed, Mohammadreza Ardalan

“…Although the exact mechanism of the resistance is unknown, the imbalances of T helper subtype 1 (Th1), Th2, and regulatory T cells (Tregs) and their cytokines may be involved in the pathogenesis of glucocorticoid responsiveness. …”
Get full text

Dynamic roles of tumor-infiltrating B lymphocytes in cancer immunotherapy by Shishengnan Song, Chong Wang, Yangchao Chen, Xiaorong Zhou, Yi Han, Haijian Zhang

“…Naive B cells present the initial antigen, germinal center B cell subsets enhance antibody affinity, and immunoglobulin subtypes exert multiple immune effects, while regulatory B cells establish immune tolerance. Together they reflect the complexity of the changing dynamics of cancer immunity. …”
Get full text

Immunometabolism of Tregs: mechanisms, adaptability, and therapeutic implications in diseases by Yuming Lu, Yifan Wang, Tiantian Ruan, Yihan Wang, Linling Ju, Mengya Zhou, Luyin Liu, Dengfu Yao, Min Yao

“…Immunometabolism is an emerging field that explores the intricate interplay between immune cells and metabolism. Regulatory T cells (Tregs), which maintain immune homeostasis in immunometabolism, play crucial regulatory roles. …”
Get full text

Impact of Retinoic Acid on Immune Cells and Inflammatory Diseases by Luana de Mendonça Oliveira, Franciane Mouradian Emidio Teixeira, Maria Notomi Sato

“…RA promotes dendritic cells to express CD103 and to produce RA, enhances the differentiation of Foxp3+ inducible regulatory T cells, and induces gut-homing specificity in T cells. …”
Get full text

Improving TCR Gene Therapy for Treatment of Haematological Malignancies by Emma Nicholson, Sara Ghorashian, Hans Stauss

“…Antigen specific T regulatory T cells can also be generated by TCR gene transfer and could be used to suppress unwanted alloresponses.…”
Get full text

Inflammation in Diabetic Nephropathy by Andy K. H. Lim, Gregory H. Tesch

“…We highlight the important role of inflammatory cells in the kidney, particularly infiltrating macrophages, T-lymphocytes and the subpopulation of regulatory T cells. The possible link between immune deposition and diabetic nephropathy is explored, along with the recently described immune complexes of anti-oxidized low-density lipoproteins. …”
Get full text

Autoimmune hepatitis: new in diagnostics, a pathogenesis and treatment by Ye. N. Shirokova, K. V. Ivashkin, V. T. Ivashkin

“…Decrease of number and functional activity of CD4+CD25 + (regulatory) Т-cells leads to disorder of immunological homeostasis. …”
Get full text

Immunological Mechanisms in Allergic Diseases and Allergen Tolerance: The Role of Treg Cells by D. Calzada, S. Baos, L. Cremades-Jimeno, B. Cárdaba

“…A central role in this balance is played by regulatory T cells (Tregs) through various ways of actions. …”
Get full text

Sirtuin 1: A Dilemma in Transplantation by Sara Assadiasl, Nuala Mooney, Bahareh Mohebbi, Yousef Fatahi, Narjes Soleimanifar

“…Moreover, despite the findings of sirtuin 1 implication in thymic tolerance induction and T regulatory (Treg) cells survival, there is also evidence for its involvement in Treg suppression and in T helper 17 cells differentiation. …”
Get full text

The Role of NK Cells in Pig-to-Human Xenotransplantation by Gisella Puga Yung, Mårten K. J. Schneider, Jörg D. Seebach

“…The potential of cell-based strategies including tolerogenic dendritic cells (DC) and regulatory T cells (Treg) and the latest progress using transgenic pigs genetically modified to reduce xenogeneic NK cell responses are discussed. …”
Get full text

The Effect of Immunosuppressive Drugs on MDSCs in Transplantation by Fan Yang, Yang Li, Qian Zhang, Liang Tan, Longkai Peng, Yong Zhao

“…In recent years, MDSCs were shown to play an important negative regulatory role in transplant immunology even upstream of regulatory T cells. In certain cases, MDSCs are closely involved in transplantation immune tolerance induction and maintenance. …”
Get full text

Upregulation of FOXO3 in New-Onset Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus by Magdalena Zurawek, Marta Fichna, Piotr Fichna, Maria Czainska, Natalia Rozwadowska

“…FOXO3, cooperatively with FOXO1, control the development and function of Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Treg). Since the lack of Treg-mediated control has fundamental impact on type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) development, we investigated FOXO3 expression in patients with T1DM. …”
Get full text

Bioinformatic analysis of ferroptosis related biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets in vitiligo by Linli Liu, Lingli Deng, Li Guan, Yuan Hu, Qianying Li, Chunshui Yu

“…Immune landscape analysis demonstrated that these marker genes influence immune cell composition, particularly showing correlations with CD8 + T cells and regulatory T cells. Furthermore, drug-gene interaction analysis proposed potential therapeutic targets, while ceRNA network analysis uncovered intricate regulatory relationships involving miRNAs and lncRNAs. …”
Get full text

Tolerogenic Splenic IDO+ Dendritic Cells from the Mice Treated with Induced-Treg Cells Suppress Collagen-Induced Arthritis by Jie Yang, Yiming Yang, Huahua Fan, Hejian Zou

“…TGF-β-induced regulatory T cells (iTregs) retain Foxp3 expression and immune-suppressive activity in collagen-induced arthritis (CIA). …”
Get full text

Herpes Simplex Virus-2 Glycoprotein Interaction with HVEM Influences Virus-Specific Recall Cellular Responses at the Mucosa by Sarah J. Kopp, Christopher S. Storti, William J. Muller

“…An inverse association between Foxp3+ CD4+ regulatory T cells and CD8+ infiltration into the mucosa was not statistically significant. …”
Get full text

Understanding metastasis mixed-treatment responses through genomic analyses by Susana Garcia-Recio, Paola Zagami, Brooke M. Felsheim, Amy Wheless, Kerry Thomas, Renato Trimarchi, Lisa A. Carey, Charles M. Perou

“…Through genomic analysis of multiple metastases from the same patient, assayed in 6 different patients who had exhibited mixed response on imaging, we identified that higher regulatory T cells (T reg) and CDKN2A gene expression values correlate with non-response, while the KRAS gene, KRAS amplicon, and CD8T cells were associated with response in individual metastases. …”
Get full text

Immunomodulation by Gut Microbiota: Role of Toll-Like Receptor Expressed by T Cells by Mariagrazia Valentini, Alessia Piermattei, Gabriele Di Sante, Giuseppe Migliara, Giovanni Delogu, Francesco Ria

“…In fact the immune system plays an essential role in maintaining the homeostasis with the microbiota that normally resides in the gut, while, at the same time, the gut microbiota influences the immune system, modulating number and function of effector and regulatory T cells. To achieve this aim, mutual regulation between immune system and microbiota is achieved through several mechanisms, including the engagement of toll-like receptors (TLRs), pathogen-specific receptors expressed on numerous cell types. …”
Get full text

Modulation of Immunity by Antiangiogenic Molecules in Cancer by Magali Terme, Orianne Colussi, Elie Marcheteau, Corinne Tanchot, Eric Tartour, Julien Taieb

“…Some antiangiogenic molecules inhibit the development of immunosuppressive mechanisms developed by the tumors to escape the immune system (such as regulatory T cells, myeloid-derived suppressor cells, and immunosuppressive cytokines). …”
Get full text

Type I Diabetes-Associated Tolerogenic Properties of Interleukin-2 by Aziz Alami Chentoufi, Simon Gaudreau, Alex Nguyen, Mahmoud Sabha, Abdelaziz Amrani, Geyhad ElGhazali

“…The breakdown of tolerance has been associated with a defect in the number and the function of naturally occurring regulatory T cells (nTreg) that are the master player in peripheral tolerance. …”
Get full text