Al-Ḥudayyda sous occupation ottomane (1849-1918) by Patrice Chevalier

“…Are the Ottomans going to manage the transcending of the many identity belongings in order to create an “Empire citizenship”, as it is planned in their ambitious reform programme? Will al- Ḥudayyda be endowed with a specific identity strong enough to make people of various communities identify themselves with the town? …”
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Technical Staff Training at the Ural Private Mining Plants in the First Part of the XIX Century by L. A. Dashkevitch

“…The paper discusses the level and quality of employees’ technical training at the private factories in the Ural region in the pre-reform period of the XIX century, which appears to be one of the least explored aspects in the history of education. …”
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Analysis of Income Attribution of Consumption Tax in China’s Central and Local Government by Yanguo Han, Wenchao Zhao, Haixia Hao, Xianfeng Zhang, Jingjing Zhou

“…In this paper, we proved by presenting recent year’s tax figures of business, consumption, and local and central fiscals and their growth rate that replacing the consumption tax with a local tax does not exactly correspond to the trend of China’s reform of the financial system, the functional orientation of the consumption tax, and the nature of the consumption tax itself and may trigger some problems, and it may still be a better choice for the consumption tax to serve as a central tax.…”
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Un modèle pour caractériser le niveau des compétences des enseignants by Anne Demeester, Patrice Laisney, Éric Tortochot

“…In France, the reform of teacher training for primary and secondary schools effective from 2021 is based on the reference framework for teaching, education and training professions. …”
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Application analysis of MBTI occupational personality types in classroom group project teaching by Zongyi Zhang

“…In this paper, the project teaching reform is carried out in the course of “Production Logistics”, and it is found that in the project teaching activities, the personality composition of the group members has a great impact on the effect and achievement of the project activities. …”
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Clustering with One-Time Setup for Reduced Energy Consumption and Prolonged Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks by Heewook Shin, Sangman Moh, Ilyong Chung

“…In LEACH, however, extra energy and time are consumed to reform clusters at the setup phase of every round. …”
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Metamorphoses of Corpus Christi: Eucharistic Processions & Clashes in Fifteenth- and Sixteenth-Century Vienna by Károly Goda

“…In this sense, the way of celebrating the feast in festive trains was actually in itself continuously compromising the original medieval mission of the cult and so became a perfect tool of early modern Catholic reform. …”
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An ongoing search of constant and sustainable Lutheran Theological Education in South Africa in the 21st century. by K. Mashabela, M. Madise

“…Evangelical Lutheran churches in Southern Africa are committed to improve and reform Lutheran theological education in the 21st century. …”
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Politique d’évaluation des apprentissages et médiatisation d’une controverse professionnelle : ou comment la pédagogie et le « bon sens » s’affrontent by Claude Lessard, Abdoulaye Anne

“…The case study is the Quebec media debate on the student evaluation policy associated with the reform of primary and secondary education programs of study, initiated in the late 90s. …”
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Exploring the Integration of Social-Emotional Learning in EFL Pre-Service Teacher Preparation in Morocco: A Mixed-Method Study by Mohammed Elmeski, Adil Bentahar

“…This study examines how the prominence of SEL in Morocco’s educational reform policy is reflected in the pre-service preparation of EFL teachers. …”
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Reformulation of Supervision of The Constitutional Court in Carrying Out Its Functions as Judicial Power by Nurus Zaman

“…This research uses doctrinal normative legal research in collaboration with reform-oriented research methods. The results obtained in this research are as follows. …”
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KÜÇÜLEN DEVLETTE YAŞANAN ÖRGÜTSEL DAVRANIŞ SORUNLARI (KARAMAN KÖY HİZMETLERİNDE BİR UYGULAMA) by Aykut Bedük, Sevcan Güleç

“…Kamu sektöründe yeniden yapılanma faaliyetleri ülkelerin sosyal ve ekonomik reform programlarında yer almaktadır. Bu bağlamda Türk kamu sektörü de hazırlanan reformlar çerçevesinde kanun tasarıları hazırlayarak yeniden yapılanma sürecini başlatmıştır. …”
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« La souris ne peut pas jouer avec le chat ». Marc Christin, un écrivain à l’asile (Cery, vers 1900) by Marco Cicchini

“…At a time when Vaud psychiatry is striving for penal and social reform, the publication of Les Évincés exemplifies the dialectic between forced confinement and the work of the writer who is supposed to demonstrate his autonomy in spite of his confinement.…”
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Les illustrations en pleine page du cartulaire du XIIe siècle (ms 210 d’Avranches), problèmes d’interprétation et sources textuelles by Jacques Le Maho

“…The illustration on folio 19v, dedicated to the Montois reform of Richard I, is based on the Introductio monachorum. …”
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The Food Safety Modernization Act of 2011 – Proposed Rule for Preventive Controls for Human Food by Soohyoun Ahn, Keith R. Schneider, Michelle D. Danyluk, Renee Goodrich-Schneider

“… The Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA), which was signed into law by President Obama on January 4, 2011, is the most sweeping reform of food safety laws in more than 70 years since the enactment of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act of 1938. …”
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Diskuze o talmudickém původu Chevra kadiša v časopisech Allgemeine Zeitung des Judenthums, Die Neuzeit a Oesterreichische Wochenschrift by Jana Horáková

“…Next, the whole question of Hevra Kaddisha is put into the context of the fight between the Jewish orthodoxy and the reform movement, the struggle of the Jewish communities against anti­Semitism and also the context of internal contradiction in the movement Wissenschaft des Judentums. …”
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Tegucigalpa, espejismo de la modernidad : el impacto de los discursos liberal y neoliberal sobre la capital de Honduras (siglos XIX y XX) by Daniela Navarrete Cálix

“…This work is a diachronic comparison at the city of Tegucigalpa, capital of Honduras, and the urban transformations carried out in two political and historical moments: the called Liberal Reform on the XIXth century and the neo-liberal politics conducted at the end of the XXth century. …”
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Impact of Labour Productivity Differences on Urban-Rural Integration Development and Its Spatial Effect: Evidence from a Spatial Durbin Model by Wei Wang, Yulin Zhu

“…Finally, based on the above research conclusions, this paper puts forward three policy suggestions: optimizing the human capital structure, promoting rural industrial integration, and exploring the land reform system.…”
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SOME CONSIDERATIONS ON THE PAYMENT ORDER REGULATION by Dan VELICU

“…The different approaches in the practice of the national courts led to the reform of this legislation. This article aims to analyze the way in which the European regulation was transposed into the Romanian legislation and the possible problems or aspects worthy of being emphasized that appeared during this period.…”
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Spain: socio-economic development in the context of the present demographic challenge by Galina N. Ponedelko

“…The response to these very negative consequences of the demographic challenge should be the most decisive actions of the Spanish government, the main one of which is the reform of the education system, aimed at improving of the quality of human capital and the level of professionalization of the country’s population. …”
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