Application of formative evaluation system of Mini-CEX and DOPS in clinical internship teaching in periodontology by GENG Ying, LI Lu, WANG Xiaoqian, CHEN Xu, ZHOU Yi, SUN Ying, XU Yan

“…Methods Fifty-six undergraduates, who were interning in the Department of Periodontics, were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the teaching reform group. The traditional summative evaluation teaching mode was adopted in the control group, while the formative evaluation teaching methods of Mini-CEX and DOPS were used in the teaching reform group. …”
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Is the Cyclical Component of the Debt Brake Still Up to Its Task? by Max Krahé, Florian Schuster, Philippa Sigl-Glöckner

“…Abstract Debates around the German debt brake currently focus on the whether and how of constitutional reform. Yet, a key component of the debt brake — cyclical adjustment — is only specified in ordinary law. …”
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RESULTS OF THE FUNCTIONING OF OBLIGATORY PENSION INSURANCE IN RUSSIA by G. Fatkhlislamova

“…In 2004, further pension reform determined the possibility of managing the funded pension. …”
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Dispute Over Relief Package: Tax Cuts or Direct Transfers? by ZG Überblick

“…However, this is a one-off ad hoc measure and not a fundamental reform. Is income tax reform necessary and is cold progression a problem that should be eliminated? …”
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RELASI BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN POLITIK TERHADAP SUKSESI REFORMASI BIROKRASI by Rudi Salam Sinaga

“…The results showed that organizational culture and politics play a major role in the"stagnant" succession of reforms would require strong leadership and visionary in order to oversee the achievement of a succession of bureaucratic reform in Indonesia.…”
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Implementing the Uganda lower secondary competence-based curriculum: the equity question by Mercy Chemutai Barasa, Proscovia Namubiru Ssentamu, John Koskey Chang’ach, Susan Jepkoech Kurgat

“…Purpose – This paper aims to explore the extent to which the Uganda lower secondary curriculum (LSC) reform, instituted in January 2020, has ensured equitable educational opportunities for secondary school learners considering school and learner socio-economic status. …”
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Regulatory and legal basement of decentralization in local self-government according to the legislation of Ukraine and Poland by Shatilo V.

“…The fact is that the reform of decentralization in both Ukraine and Poland reflectes the idea that local self-government is the fundamental basis of the modern highly developed democratic states. …”
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The Euro Area Periphery Debt Conundrum by Robin Brooks, Jonathan Pingle

“…Abstract There are many reasons to reform the Stability and Growth Pact, but that reform is no panacea. …”
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Russian Foreign Ministry and the Reorganization of Russian Orthodox Churches Abroad in 1860-s by V. O. Pechatnov, V. V. Pechatnov

“…Based on the unearthed documents from the Archive of Foreign Policy of the Russian Empire, the article examines an interaction of Russian diplomacy and Russian orthodox churches abroad in the process of their reform in the early 1860-s. This reorganization was undertaken in context of the “Great reforms” of Alexander II and aimed at rationalization of the previous system of subordination of those churches to civil and ecclesiastical authorities in St. …”
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Stan gospodarski rolnych swe wschodniej Litwie w tak zwanym okresie „Litwy Šrodkowej" i początek realizacii reformy rolnej by Artūras Kankevičius

“…The lack of land, radical slogans from the East made the question of land structure reform important. The land reform had to stabilize the country's inside situation. …”
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Local Leadership During the Territorial Amalgamation Process – The Case of Latvia by Malvīne Stučka

“…Design: The article examines the role of mayors in local government reforms, particularly in the context of the recent territorial amalgamation reforms in Latvia. …”
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MEMBANGUN BIROKRASI YANG PROFESIONAL by Rosmala Dewi

“…Since the reform era marked by the end of the New Order, many changes in the system of government of the Republic of Indonesia. …”
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Retracted: Fast Recognition Method of Football Robot’s Graphics From the VR Perspective by Zhen Bai, Liang Wang, Sheng Zhou, Yuan Cao, Ying Liu, Jie Zhang

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On this issues of developing mathematical communication abilities of 10th form pupils by Saulius Zybartas

“… The last Education reform in Lithuania has been going on for about 15 years. …”
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From “Hartz IV” to “Bürgergeld” — Merely Old Wine in New Bottles? by Maximilian Blömer, Clemens Fuest, Andreas Peichl

“…One criticism of such a reform of Hartz IV is that it would increase the number of transfer recipients. …”
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Analysis of Sports Event Management Teaching from the Perspective of Multimedia considering Multiobjective Teaching Optimization Algorithm by Rongrong Wang

“…At present, the combination of multimedia technology and physical education has been extensively applied, and the reform of sports event management has also attracted the attention of researchers. …”
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Tierras ejidales ¿Mercancía o territorios indígenas? by Gabriela Torres-Mazuera

“…Conflicts associated with granted and restored lands, as ejidos and communidades, during Mexican agrarian reform (1915-1992) are increasing. There are various causes, all specifically related to the processes of privatization and commodification of these lands, invigorated in 1992 with a legal reform that allows their alienation. …”
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Federal State Fiscal Equalisation 2020: New Scheme — Old Problems by Wolfgang Scherf

“…The author proposes a model for a further reform of the federal state fiscal equalisation to improve the incentive effects.…”
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Identity of the Malay and Nusantara Islam Society: An Analysis Through Yusuf al-Qaradawi's Islamic Transformation Thought by Otoman Otoman, Duski Ibrahim, Endang Rochmiatun

“…Al-Qaradawi’s approach to Islamic reform emphasizes the need to contextualize Islamic teachings, offering a flexible and dynamic interpretation of the faith that aligns with the realities of modern societies. …”
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Constitutions as Intergenerational Contracts: Flexible or fixed? by Jörg Tremmel

“…In its line of reasoning, the paper debates ideas such as perpetual constitutions, sunset constitutions, constitutional reform commissions and constitutional conventions both  historically and analytically. …”
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