Long-term results of surgical treatment of a locally advanced rectal cancer using extrafascial principle of dissection by P. V. Tsarkov, I. A. Tulina, D. N. Fedorov, A. Yu. Kravchenko, O. Yu. Samofalova

“…Extrafascial resections for locally advanced rectal cancer doesn’t lead to decrease of overall and cancer-specific and cancer-specific survival rates in comparison to standard operations.…”
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The accuracy of radiomics in diagnosing tumor deposits and perineural invasion in rectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Xuewu Liu, Feng Lin, Danni Li, Nan Lei

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Identification of a 5-Gene-Based Scoring System by WGCNA and LASSO to Predict Prognosis for Rectal Cancer Patients by He Huang, Shilei Xu, Aidong Chen, Fen Li, Jiezhong Wu, Xusheng Tu, Kunpeng Hu

“…No reports specifically focused on the signature panel for rectal cancers (RC). Our present study was aimed at developing a novel prognostic signature panel for RC. …”
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Does Extending the Waiting Time of Low-Rectal Cancer Surgery after Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation Increase the Perioperative Complications? by Kittinut Timudom, Natthawut Phothong, Thawatchai Akaraviputh, Vitoon Chinswangwatanakul, Ananya Pongpaibul, Janjira Petsuksiri, Suthinee Ithimakin, Atthaphorn Trakarnsanga

“…Background. Traditionally, rectal cancer surgery is recommended 6 to 8 weeks after completing neoadjuvant chemoradiation. …”
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Bridging the Gap Between Machine Learning and Medicine: A Critical Evaluation of the Dworak Regression Grade in Rectal Cancer by Camille Raets, Chaimae El Aisati, Amir L. Rifi, Mark De Ridder, Koen Putman, Johan De Mey, Alexandra Sermeus, Kurt Barbe

“…This study investigated the consistency between Random Forest’s prediction for rectal cancer regression grades and doctors’ opinion based on clinical data. …”
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Clinical Outcome of Patients with Complete Pathological Response to Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancers: The Indian Scenario by Snita Sinukumar, Prachi Patil, Reena Engineer, Ashwin Desouza, Avanish Saklani

“…Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and total mesorectal excision are considered the standard treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer. Various studies have reported pathological downstaging and a complete pathological response rate of 15%–27% following neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy which has translated into improved survival. …”
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Impact on CD4+ CD25High-CD127low regulatory T (Treg) cells of neoadjuvant therapy for rectal cancer patients by Liu Maoxi, Liu Haiyi

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Temporal relationship between symptom cluster and quality of life in rectal cancer patients after laparoscopic anus-preserving surgery by Chaoxiang You, Guiqiong Xie, Shun Lin, Shuang Li, Mengying Jia, Xiufei Wu, Xiaoxuan Zhang, Yi Zhou, Hongyan Kou

“…Our research results show that the patients with rectal cancer treated by laparoscopic anus-preserving surgery have four symptom clusters during the 6 months after surgery, which are named sickness symptom cluster, gastrointestinal symptom cluster, psychological-sleep symptom cluster and Psycho-therapy related symptom clusters. …”
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A management of patients achieving clinical complete response after neoadjuvant therapy and perspectives: on locally advanced rectal cancer by Yu-Xin Liu, Xin-Rong Yang, Lan-Qing Peng, Zhuo-Hong Li

Subjects: “…locally advanced rectal cancer…”
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Effect of Interval between Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy and Surgery on Oncological Outcome for Rectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Xiao-Jie Wang, Zheng-Rong Zheng, Pan Chi, Hui-Ming Lin, Xing-Rong Lu, Ying Huang

“…A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, the Cochrane Library, and Embase databases for publications reporting oncological outcomes of patients following rectal cancer surgery performed at different NCRT-surgery intervals. …”
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Fibrinogen and Albumin Score Changes during Preoperative Treatment Can Predict Prognosis in Patients with Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer by Meng-Jun Tang, Shu-Bo Ding, Wang-Yuan Hu

“…Here, we explored the prognostic value of changes in pre- and post- neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NCRT) plasma fibrinogen and serum albumin (FA) scores in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). Methods. A total of 106 patients with LARC who underwent NCRT followed by surgical resection at Jinhua Municipal Central Hospital between 2011 and 2015 were analyzed. …”
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Surgical Resection of Anastomotic Stenosis after Rectal Cancer Surgery Using a Circular Stapler and Colostomy with Double Orifice by Toru Imagami, Satoru Takayama, Yohei Maeda, Taku Hattori, Ryohei Matsui, Masaki Sakamoto, Hisanori Kani

“…An 82-year-old man diagnosed with rectal cancer had undergone laparoscopic anterior resection. …”
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A pelvis MR transformer-based deep learning model for predicting lung metastases risk in patients with rectal cancer by Yin Li, Yin Li, Yin Li, Shuang Li, Shuang Li, Ruolin Xiao, Ruolin Xiao, Xi Li, Yongju Yi, Yongju Yi, Liangyou Zhang, Liangyou Zhang, You Zhou, You Zhou, Yun Wan, Chenhua Wei, Liming Zhong, Liming Zhong, Wei Yang, Wei Yang, Lin Yao, Lin Yao, Lin Yao

Subjects: “…rectal cancer…”
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Mild hyperthermia with magnetic resonance- guided high intensity focused ultrasound combined with salvage chemoradiation for recurrent rectal cancer by Jonathan Peng, Ari Partanen, Samuel Pichardo, Robert Staruch, Kaitlyn Perry, Merrylee McGuffin, Yuexi Huang, Kelvin KW. Chan, Shun Wong, Greg Czarnota, Kullervo Hynynen, William Chu

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Serum albumin-carcinoembryonic antigen ratio as an effective clinical tool for predicting recurrence and overall survival in patients with rectal cancer by Hailun Xie, Hailun Xie, Lishuang Wei, Shuangyi Tang, Jialiang Gan, Jialiang Gan

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Efficacy comparison of optimal natural orifice specimen extraction for robotic middle rectal cancer resection in women: transanal or transvaginal orifice by Yao Yao, Jiarui Ding, Houqiong Ju, Lingling Yang, Yang Liu, Yahang Liang, Yuli Yuan, Taiyuan Li, Xiong Lei

Subjects: “…Rectal cancer…”
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Identification of PET/CT radiomic signature for classification of locally recurrent rectal cancer: A network-based feature selection approach by Sara Dalmonte, Maria Adriana Cocozza, Dajana Cuicchi, Daniel Remondini, Lorenzo Faggioni, Paolo Castellucci, Andrea Farolfi, Emilia Fortunati, Alberta Cappelli, Riccardo Biondi, Arrigo Cattabriga, Gilberto Poggioli, Stefano Fanti, Gastone Castellani, Francesca Coppola, Nico Curti

Subjects: “…Rectal cancer…”
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Phase II, single-arm trial of preoperative short-course radiotherapy followed by chemotherapy and camrelizumab in locally advanced rectal cancer by Jun Fan, Jing Wang, Tao Zhang, Xin Li, Lan Zhang, Zheng Wang, Tao Liu, Gang Li, Peng Zhang, Chi Ma, Ming Cai, Gang Wu, Zhenyu Lin, Kailin Cai, Xiu Nie, Junli Liu, Hongli Liu, Weikang Zhang, Jingbo Gao, Chuanqing Wu, Linfang Wang, Zhiguo Hou, Kunyu Yang, Kaixiong Tao

“…Background In locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC), preoperative short-course radiotherapy (SCRT) with delayed surgery has been shown to be as effective as long-course chemoradiotherapy, with only modest benefits. …”
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Hartmann’s Procedure Versus Intersphincteric Abdominoperineal Excision in Patients with Rectal Cancer: Report from the Swedish Colorectal Cancer Registry (SCRCR) by Viktor Åkerlund, MD, Maziar Nikberg, MD, PhD, Philippe Wagner, PhD, Abbas Chabok, MD, PhD

“…There is uncertainty regarding the optimal surgical method in patients with rectal cancer when an anastomosis is unsuitable. Methods:. …”
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Association between 5-item modified frailty index and clinical outcomes in elderly rectal cancer patients after radical surgery by Hong Wu, Feiyu Shi, Chenhao Hu, Lei Zhang, Penghong Qu, Junjun She

“…This study aims to investigate the impact of the 5-item modified frailty index (mFI) on both short-term and long-term prognosis in elderly rectal cancer patients who underwent radical resection. …”
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