Exploiting More Associations Between Slots for Multi-Domain Dialog State Tracking by Hui Bai, Yan Yang, Jie Wang

“…In particular, certain connections may exist among slots in different domains, and their corresponding values can be obtained through explicit or implicit reasoning. Therefore, we use the graph adjacency matrix to determine the correlation between slots, so that the slots can incorporate more slot-value transformer information. …”
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A Review of“Basics of Islamic Law Inference” Book by Sayyid Abdolrahim Hosseini

“…According to the investigation on the manner of writing and configuration of scientific topics and contents of “Basics of Islamic Law Inference” book,  some issues such as lack of style cohesion in classifying topics, ignoring logic of complication and recent achievements, lack of logical relationship between some of the described issues, non-using required documents, impracticality of described issues, heterogeneity of reasoning, ignoring key doctrines, lack of using new legal findings and revised books made this book reviewable; on the other hand, the practical requirement for composing legal educational texts and its conformity with the latest finding and adaptation with applicable law in various areas, emphasizing the theories of jurisprudents and using their latest achievements are essential for jurisprudence texts. …”
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Maffesoli e a "investigação do sentido" - das identidades às identificações by Eduardo Portanova Barros

“…It is a prospective type of reasoning, like Nietzsche's. Of all the post-modern affiliation theorists, Maffesoli is the only one that tries to include the imaginary, under the durandiano view, in his form of thinking. …”
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CuTCP: Custom Text Generation-based Class-aware Prompt Tuning for visual-language models by Min Huang, Chen Yang, Xiaoyan Yu

“…Abstract Visual-language models (VLMs) excel in cross-modal reasoning by synthesizing visual and linguistic features. …”
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Lawson’s Psychological Critical Thinking Exam as an instrument to improve critical thinking by Marta-Natalia Torres-Domínguez, Itxaso Barberia, Javier Rodríguez-Ferreiro

“…This study aimed to adapt Lawson’s revised version of the Psychological Critical Thinking Exam (PCTE) into Spanish, and to use it to assess improvement in Psychology students taking a module on reasoning. METHOD. Eighty-seven third-year Psychology students responded to the odd items of the original PCTE at the beginning of the term, and to the even items at the end. …”
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ENTITIES PERFORMING SELF-GOVERNMENT PUBLIC TASKS - SPECIFICITY OF ACTING AND FUNDING by Anna Milewska

“…The article uses the methods of analysis and literature review as well as inductive and deductive reasoning. Institutional documents of a normative nature regarding the principles of self-government functions and literature on public (local) finances were used for the conducted research. …”
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Accuracy and Coordination of Spatial Frames of Reference during the Exploration of Virtual Maps: Interest for Orientation and Mobility of Blind People? by Mathieu Simonnet, Stéphane Vieilledent

“…Even if their spatial reasoning capabilities remain quite similar to those of sighted people, blind people encounter difficulties in getting distant information from their surroundings. …”
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The The Identification of Student Numerical Skill in Solving AKM (Minimum Assessment Competency) Question Type Assisted with Collaborative works platform at JHS by Nikmah Nurvicalesti, Ratnasari Ratnasari, Indri Kusuma Wardani

“…Those with moderate numeracy proficiency meet only two indicators, specifically the skill to formulate situations and employ mathematical concepts, procedures, facts, and reasoning. Conversely, individuals with low numeracy proficiency fulfil only one indicator, the skill to formulate the situation. …”
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Classification and Analysis of College Students’ Skills Using Hybrid AI Models by Huili Tang, Yanhong Wei

“…The process specifically utilizes the Rasch statistical analysis model and an innovative fuzzy Bayesian network. Higher-level reasoning is generated for the automated and personalized learning process in which college students are automatically classified into a certain category based on their skills.…”
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Hubungan kecerdasan naturalis dan motivasi belajar dengan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada materi pencemaran lingkungan by Nabilah Rahma Putri, Mieke Miarsyah, Diana Vivanti

“…The skills to think critically on environmental pollution material is the skills of the learners to understand a condition that involves the process of reasoning about environmental pollution. Student’s critical thinking skills is an interaction between various factors, namely naturalist intelligence and motivation learning. …”
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Directions and Results of Punctuation Management by Albinas Drukteinis

“…Over the period of 100 years, the regulation of punctuation has largely adhered to a combination of grammatical (syntactic) and meaning- and intonation-based reasoning, only in isolated periods was there a greater tendency toward a more formal syntactic description of punctuation. …”
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Using Situational Judgement Test to Assess The ‘Pancasila’ Student Profiles Construct: A Systematic Literature Review by Tri Wahyuni, Wardani Rahayu, Dali Santun Naga

“…Merdeka Curriculum contains the ‘Pancasila’ Student Profiles, those are  global diversity, cooperation, critical reasoning, creativity and independence.   This systematic literature review answers three basic questions, namely (1) in what fields is SJT used and for what purposes? …”
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Teacher perception about Google Sites integrated GeoSMART approach in geography learning by Nofrion, Rahmanelli, Utomo Erwin Pri, Operma Sukron

“…The GeoSMART approach is a new approach in Geography learning that focuses on five aspects of the learning scenario/learning experience, namely: 1) learning begins with facts and observations, 2) measurable, 3) contextual and applicable in everyday life, 4) developing reasoning/critical thinking and 5) optimization of technology in learning. …”
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Metodologija razvoja i analiza primene ekspertnih sistema by Alempije Veljović

“…To omogućuje jednostavno memorisanje i tumačenje; predstavljanje znanja o problema u obliku pravila produkcije, predstavljenih u modelima u obliku tzv. struktura okvira (frame like structures); fleksibilnost održavanja baze znanja; olančavanje pravila zaključivanja (line-of-reasoning) jeste osnovni mehanizam zaključivanja kod sistema baziranih na predstavljanju znanja preko pravila; mogu se koristiti različiti izvori znanja za kompleksne sisteme; prikazivanje lanca zaključivanja na način koji posmatra korisnik. …”
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Empathy moments by Nathalie Barbosa De La Cadena

“…In short, I present a mental map of this reasoning and conclude by pointing out the need to develop empathy and the importance of having time to empathise appropriately. …”
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Profile of cognitive deficits among children residing in areas with high ambient air pollution in Odisha by Kulumina Dash, Pratap Kumar Jena, Jigyansa Ipsita Pattnaik, Sayali Mishra, Jayaprakash Russell Ravan

“…Specifically, the children showed lower performance in tests assessing attention, working memory, general knowledge acquisition, mathematical skills, vocabulary, and spatial reasoning. Conclusion: Six- to eight-year-old children residing in areas with high ambient particulate pollution exhibited lower cognitive abilities, including deficits in attention, working memory, mathematical skills, vocabulary, and visual-spatial processing.…”
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Multicriteria Personnel Selection by the Modified Fuzzy VIKOR Method by Rasim M. Alguliyev, Ramiz M. Aliguliyev, Rasmiyya S. Mahmudova

“…The triangular fuzzy numbers are used to evaluate the suitability of personnel and the approximate reasoning of linguistic values. For evaluation, we have selected five information culture criteria. …”
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RAMS Analysis of Train Air Braking System Based on GO-Bayes Method and Big Data Platform by Guoqiang Cai, Yaofei Wang, Qiong Song, Chen Yang

“…This method combines the structural modeling of the GO method with the probabilistic reasoning of Bayes methods, introduces the probability into the analysis process of GO, performs reliability analysis of the air braking system, and builds a big data platform for the air braking system to guide the system maintenance strategy. …”
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Frequency-based salience of dual meanings in conventional metaphor acquisition: Evidence from toddlers in Urban England by Dorota K. Gaskins

“…Contrary to the generic argument that children’s pragmatic reasoning with non-literal uses is impeded by meaning conventionality (Falkum, 2022), my preliminary data suggest that it is influenced by the frequency of exposure to the concrete meanings of conventional metaphors, which leads to a generalised prediction that the most probable interpretation of any new metaphor is concrete (literal). …”
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Analysis of Local Macroeconomic Early-Warning Model Based on Competitive Neural Network by Xiaoxuan Wang, Jingjing Wang, Ying Zhang, Yixing Du

“…This article proposes a method of selecting macroeconomic early-warning indicators using self-organizing competitive neural networks and designs a macroeconomic nonlinear early warning model of self-organizing competitive neural networks; using fuzzy logic reasoning to introduce economic experts’ experience into macroeconomic early warning analysis, the system has the ability to deal with nonlinear and uncertain problems and realizes the intelligence of the early-warning process, uses the national macroeconomic indicator data from January 1997 to March 2008 for empirical analysis, and compares the self-organizing competitive neural network method with the traditional KL information method. …”
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