Learning English in the ‘shadow’: Patterns and implications of English private tutoring in Vietnam by Lan Thi Huong Nguyen, Thao Vu

“…The study examines the rate, patterns of enrolment, the reasons for its popularity and the perceived effectiveness of English private tutoring. …”
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Who will carry out the tests that would be necessary for proper safety evaluation of food emulsifiers? by Katalin F. Csáki, Éva Sebestyén

“…Our main objective is to reveal the reasons for the discrepancies between the opinions of risk assessors and the scientific world. …”
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Mortality, Work and Migration. A Consideration of Age-specific Mortality from Tuberculosis in Scotland, 1861-1901 by Alice Reid, Eilidh Garrett

“…We demonstrate that in the town textile workers of both genders had particularly high mortality from tuberculosis, and that the only reason for higher overall female mortality was the predominance of young women in the textile labour force. …”
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Theoretical Study on the Consolidation of Multiple Composite Foundations with Vertical Drains-Impervious Piles considering Temperature Effect and Nonuniform Distribution of Initial... by Yuguo Zhang, Yamin Zhao, Chuang Wang, Wenbing Yang

“…The correctness and reasonableness of the solutions are verified by comparing the degenerate solutions of this paper with the existing solutions. …”
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China-Pakistan Economic Corridor: Meeting Security Challenges in Balochistan Through Trade and Development by Hashmat Ullah Khan, Shan Yu

“…Economic backwardness is one of the main reasons behind the critical challenges in the province. …”
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Research on Width Optimization of Bearing Coal Pillar Between Roadways Under the Influence of Mining on Both Sides by Linjun Peng, Kaixuan Gong, Manchao He

“…The result shows that, compared to the 20 m coal pillar, the distribution of the stress field and plastic zone in the optimized 16 m coal pillar affected by mining on both sides is reasonable; the roadway with the 16 m coal pillar between roadways can maintain its stability. …”
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Assessing the Role of Particles in Radiative Heat Transfer during Oxy-Combustion of Coal and Biomass Blends by Gautham Krishnamoorthy, Caitlyn Wolf

“…While the wall incident radiative flux predictions compared reasonably well with the experimental measurements, accounting for the variations in the fuel, char and ash radiative properties were deemed to be important as they strongly influenced the incident radiative fluxes and the temperature predictions in these strongly radiating flames. …”
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Continuum damage modeling through theoretical and experimental pressure limit formulas by Fatima Majid, Mohamed Elghorba

“…The HDPE is characterized by two important values of pressure, deduced from the ductile form of the internal pressures evolution until burst. For this reason, we have designed an alpha coefficient taking into account these two pressures and giving a good approximation of the evolution of the experimental burst pressures through the theoretically corrected ones, using Faupel㒒s pressure formula. …”
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Barriers and facilitators of participants and non-participants of physical activity at the workplace by Antonio José Grande, Valter Silva

“…A questionnaire was administered to workers in these sectors, which addressed the reasons for participating or not participating in the exercise program. …”
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A Study and Criticism on the Book: An Approach to Philosophy of Al-Farabi as a Detachment of Greek Philosophy Tradition by Saeed Rahimian

“…., the establishment of a philosophy of Islam centered on the existence by al-Farabi, the reasons and pieces of evidence which are used in the book in order to prove that claim is necessary but not sufficient. …”
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Rollenveränderungen bei der studentischen Textproduktion mit KI. Ergebnisse einer bundesweiten Studierendenbefragung by Nora Hoffmann, Helena Grünebaum, Sarah Schmidt

“…The survey aimed at recording students’ use of text-generating AI tools for academic writing, specifically frequency of use, reasons for and against AI use, purposes of use, and attitudes towards AI use, as well as their wants and needs for support provided by university stakeholders. …”
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Interpersonal Cognitive Distortions, The Level of Anxiety and Hopelessness of University Students by Aysel Esen ÇOBAN, Neslihan Güney KARAMAN

“…Conclusion: The results were not consistent with the literature. The reason of this could be that this study was made on healthy populations that are not diagnostic patients and this study was made on the students who continue to the foundation university. …”
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Direct coupling analysis and the attention mechanism by Francesco Caredda, Andrea Pagnani

“…Their functionalities crucially depend on their complex three-dimensional arrangement. For this reason, being able to predict their structure from the amino acid sequence has been and still is a phenomenal computational challenge that the introduction of AlphaFold solved with unprecedented accuracy. …”
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Attribution Analysis of Runoff Change in the Upper Reaches of the Liuchong River Basin Based on Coupled Water-energy Balance Equation by LONG Da, DONG Qianjin, YANG Rongfang

“…Taking the upper reaches of the Liuchong River in Guizhou Province as the study area,this paper first analyzes the trend and abrupt change of the annual runoff at Qixingguan Station in the Liuchong River by the Mann-Kendall test and Pettitt test to find the abrupt change points,then,discusses the reasons of runoff change before and after the abrupt change points by the coupled water-energy balance equation,finally,calculates the contribution rates of precipitation,potential evapotranspiration and underlying surface to runoff change through the sensitivity analysis of their elastic coefficients.The results show that:The depth of runoff in the upper reaches of the Liuchong River shows a significant downward trend from 1971 to 2009,and a significant abrupt change occurred in 1986.By comparing the sensitivity of precipitation,potential evapotranspiration,and underlying surface to runoff change,it is found that the elastic coefficient of precipitation is the highest,followed by the underlying surface index,and finally the potential evapotranspiration,indicating that runoff is the most sensitive to the change of precipitation.In addition,based on the results of the contribution rate of the three factors to the reduction of runoff,it is found that the contribution rate of decreasing precipitation to runoff reduction is as high as 113.3%,followed by the change of underlying surface,with a contribution rate of 14.4% and finally the increasing potential evapotranspiration,with a contribution rate of -27.7%.…”
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Evaluation Method of Regional Water Resources Carrying Capacity Based on Connection Number by DONG Tao

“…,carrying ability system,carrying pressure system and regulation ability system),calculates the subjective weights of evaluation indexes by correcting analytic hierarchy process based on accelerating genetic algorithm (AGA-CAHP),the objective weights of evaluation indexes by projection pursuit based on accelerating genetic algorithm (AGA-PP) and the combined weights of evaluation indexes by the principle of minimum relative information entropy,obtains the connection number of regional water resources carrying capacity by improved set pair analysis based on grey correlation analysis,and then establishes a set pair analysis evaluation model for regional water resources carrying capacity based on entropy principles,combined weights and grey correlation analysis,and finally applies the model in Anhui Province.The results show that the water resources carrying capacity of Anhui Province was in the critical overload from 2005 to 2015,while that was gradually increasing from 2012 to 2015,with the southern region stronger than the northern region.The evaluation results accorded with the actual situation.Therefore,the model can fully integrate the subjective experience information and objective information in the evaluation process,with reasonable results.It has great application value in the comprehensive evaluation of regional resources and environmental carrying capacity.…”
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The effect of the prolonged competitive season on semi-elite female volleyball players’ physical performance by Mustafa Karahan

“…Despite the literature on the changes in the physical performance characteristics of elite female athletes during the competition period, up to this date, there was no study of the physical performances of both the aerobic and anaerobic contented of the semi- elite female volleyball players over the competitive season. For this reason, this study was carried out in order to determine the effect of prolonged competitive season on semi-elite female volleyball players' physical performance. …”
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Low fluctuation stiffness design method for vibration reduction of helical gears by YOU Zhiwei, GAO Jingtao, LI Haonan, SUN Zhou, XUE Cheng

“…ObjectiveThe time-varying mesh stiffness of gear pairs, as one of the most important internal excitation of the gear system, is an important reason for the vibration and noise of the gear system. …”
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ADD C FOR CONTEXT: WHAT CAN LANGUAGE INSTRUCTORS FROM THE HUMANITIES CONTRIBUTE TORESEARCH IN FOREIGN LANGUAGE ACQUISITION? by Dror Abend-David, James Kusch

“…Students enrol in language classes for a number of reasons, and almost all enrol with the ability to think and imagine. …”
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Comparison of Curative Effect between PFNA and PCCP in the Treatment of Femoral Intertrochanteric Fractures by Buxin Fan, Hansen Xiao, Peng Wu, Yao Du

“…The PFNA and PCCP are both effective measures for the clinical treatment of intertrochanteric fractures, and internal fixation should be reasonably selected according to the specific conditions of the patients.…”
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Transgression et subversion : George Jacob Holyoake, Charles Bradlaugh et l’athéisme militant à l’époque victorienne by Jean-Michel Yvard

“…This position was perceived as violating both the norms of the proper conduct of reason as well as those of virtuous action. Even if the idea of ‘honest doubt’ had been gradually making its way, the reputation of the atheist was still mainly negative. …”
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