Security capability analysis of software-based heterogeneous redundant execution system by Bolin MA, Zheng ZHANG, Quan REN, Gaofei ZHANG, Jiangxing WU

“…Software-based redundant execution (SRE) is a popular fault-tolerant design method which makes use of faults occurring randomly to achieve fault-tolerance.Software-based heterogeneous redundant execution (SHRE) uses heterogeneous redundant software replicas with identical function based on SRE and diversity of software.By comparing the results of heterogeneous redundant software replicas, SHRE can resist threats from software vulnerabilities and homogenization.The classification method of SHRE was proposed, and the security capability of SHRE was introduced.Based on N-modular redundancy, I/O operation mode and the recovery capability of attacked software replica, resistance to attack of different structures were analyzed.The analysis shows that the security capability of SHRE performs best when it is triple-mode redundancy architecture and attacked software replica can be recovered.Besides, by shortening the recovery time of attacked software replica, security to SHRE can be improved.…”
Get full text

Effects of tannic acid on growth performance, intestinal health, and tolerance in broiler chickens by Huiping Xu, Lu Gong, Xiaodan Zhang, Zhenyi Li, Jianyang Fu, Zengpeng Lv, Yuming Guo

“…Experiment 2 was performed to evaluate the tolerance of tannic acid; 416 broilers were randomly divided into control (CTR), 0.075 % tannic acid (TA), 0.375 % tannic acid (5TA), and 0.75 % tannic acid (10TA) groups. …”
Get full text

Cross-cultural validation and reference norms for the DCDDaily-Q questionnaire Chinese version (DCDDaily-Q-CN): evaluating children’s motor performance in activities of daily livin... by Meihuan Huang, Yujun Zhan, Haishan Zhou, Ping Song, Yanping Fan, Yang Lu, Yijing Chen, Zhen Lv, Qing Liu, Guojun Yun, Jianguo Cao

“…Normative data of typically developing children (n = 1936, aged 5–10) were gathered from 14 randomly chosen mainstream schools in a large migrant city. …”
Get full text

Identification and Functional Analysis of PANoptosis‐Associated Genes in the Progression From Sepsis to ARDS by Zhong‐Hua Lu, Yan Tang, Hu Chen, Feng Liu, Mei Liu, Lu Fu, Xian‐Kai Wang, Ming‐Juan Li, Wei‐Li Yu, Yun Sun

“…Functional enrichment analyses were conducted to determine pathway involvement, and correlations with immune cells were assessed. Mendelian randomization analysis was applied to investigate potential causal links between specific PRGs and ARDS. …”
Get full text

Brief Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy in Women With Myocardial Infarction by Tanya M. Spruill, PhD, Chorong Park, PhD, RN, Jolaade Kalinowski, EdD, Milla E. Arabadjian, PhD, RN, Yuhe Xia, MSc, Amanda J. Shallcross, ND, MPH, Pallavi Visvanathan, PhD, Nathaniel R. Smilowitz, MD, MS, Anaïs Hausvater, MD, Sripal Bangalore, MD, MHA, Hua Zhong, PhD, Ki Park, MD, Puja K. Mehta, MD, Dwithiya K. Thomas, MD, Jeffrey Trost, MD, Kevin R. Bainey, MD, Bobak Heydari, MD, Janet Wei, MD, Victoria Vaughan Dickson, PhD, RN, Gbenga Ogedegbe, MD, MPH, Jeffrey S. Berger, MD, MS, Judith S. Hochman, MD, Harmony R. Reynolds, MD

“…Background: Elevated perceived stress is associated with adverse outcomes following myocardial infarction (MI) and may account for poorer recovery among women vs men. Objectives: This randomized controlled trial tested effects of a mindfulness-based intervention on stress levels among women with MI. …”
Get full text

Use of approved cefazolin based intramammary dry goat treatment and its effects on the milk microbiota by Delower Hossain, Filippo Biscarini, Valentina Monistero, Paola Cremonesi, Bianca Castiglioni, Anoar Jamai Masroure, Alessandro Marinoni, Sara Fusar Poli, Matteo Mezzetti, Maria Filippa Addis, Valerio Bronzo, Erminio Trevisi, Paolo Moroni

“…Therefore, this study was designed to evaluate the effect of an approved cefazolin-based intramammary treatment on the milk microbiota of Alpine dairy goats during the dry and early lactation periods. Sixty goats were randomly selected based on bacteriological results and randomly allocated into the control group (CG) or the treatment group (TG). …”
Get full text

Doctors taking bribes from pharmaceutical companies is common and not substantially reduced by an educational intervention: a pragmatic randomised controlled trial in Pakistan by Afifah Rahman-Shepherd, Johanna Hanefeld, Mishal Khan, Charles Opondo, Sameen Siddiqi, Virginia Wiseman, Iqbal Azam, Wafa Aftab, Sadia Shakoor, Amna Rehana Siddiqui, Rumina Hasan, Zafar Mirza, Muhammad Naveed Noor, Sabeen Sharif Khan, Nina van der Mark, Afshan Khurshid Isani, Ahson Q Siddiqi, Faisal Ziauddin, Faiza Bhutto, Natasha Ali, Robyna Irshad Khan, Syed Ahmed Raza Kazmi, Zainab Hasan

“…Of 210 participants randomly allocated to the intervention group, 135 (64%) attended the intervention seminar and of 209 participants allocated to the control group, 132 (63%) attended the placebo seminar. …”
Get full text

Coagulation Profile of Convalescent Plasma Donors and Recipients by Hanna H Pitkänen MD, PhD, Tuukka Helin MD, PhD, Tamim Khawaja MD, Jukka-Pekka Pietilä MD, Mikael Kajova MD, Hanna Välimaa MD, PhD, DDS, Tero Vahlberg MSc, Jarkko Ihalainen MD, Antti Vierikko MD, Olli Vapalahti MD, PhD, Anu Kantele MD, PhD, Riitta Lassila MD, PhD

“…Fifty-four patients randomized in a double-blinded fashion received either placebo, low-titer CP (LCP) or high-titer CP (HCP). …”
Get full text

Evidence Graph Analysis of Postoperative Pain Sensitization Induced by Perioperative Sleep Deprivation by XUE Jianjun, WANG Caihong, GUO Lingling, LI Xiuxia, ZHANG Jie, XU Ziqing, HOU Huaijing, YANG Kehu

“…The number of publications increased rapidly after 2018 and peaked in 2022, and clinical studies in this field mainly focused on cohort studies, with fewer randomized controlled trials and systematic reviews/Meta-analysis studies. …”
Get full text

Economic impact of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: insights from the ALDO‐DHF trial by Djawid Hashemi, Ludwig Dettmann, Tobias D. Trippel, Volker Holzendorf, Johannes Petutschnigg, Rolf Wachter, Gerd Hasenfuß, Burkert Pieske, Antonia Zapf, Frank Edelmann

“…They also showed evidence of diastolic dysfunction. Patients were randomly assigned to receive 25 mg of spironolactone once daily (n = 213) or matching placebo (n = 209) with 12 months of follow‐up. …”
Get full text

Surgical Treatment of Idiopathic Macular Hole Using Different Types of Tamponades and Different Postoperative Positioning Regimens by M. Veith, J. Vránová, J. Němčanský, J. Studnička, M. Penčák, Z. Straňák, P. Mojžíš, P. Studený, D. P. Piñero

“…Methods. Prospective randomized clinical trial enrolling 104 eyes of 100 patients (age, 57–87 years) undergoing MH surgery. …”
Get full text

Separable and Error-Free Reversible Data Hiding in Encrypted Image with High Payload by Zhaoxia Yin, Bin Luo, Wien Hong

“…The data hider preprocesses the encrypted image and randomly selects two basic pixels in each block to estimate the block smoothness and indicate peak points. …”
Get full text

“Follow the Leader”: A Centrality Guided Clustering and Its Application to Social Network Analysis by Qin Wu, Xingqin Qi, Eddie Fuller, Cun-Quan Zhang

“…Different from traditional clustering methods which usually choose the initial center of a cluster randomly, the CGC clustering algorithm starts from a “LEADER”—a vertex with the highest centrality score—and a new “member” is added into the same cluster as the “LEADER” when some criterion is satisfied. …”
Get full text

Multiobjective Optimization of Mechanical Properties on Sisal-Glass Fiber-Reinforced Hybrid Composites Using Response Surface Methodology and LINGO Analysis by S. Ragunath, A. N. Shankar, K. Meena, B. Guruprasad, S. Madhu, N. Rakesh, M. Hariprabhu, S. Balamuralitharan, Nahom Daniel

“…The sisal, in the form of short fiber, is randomly used as reinforcements for composite materials, which is rich in cellulose, economical, and easily available as well as glass fibers have low cost and have good mechanical properties. …”
Get full text

An Important Stage in the Development Process of the “Patient Safety Education Program”: Needs Assessment (A Qualitative Study) by Tuba Ötün, Emine Akçin Şenyuva

“…The participants were randomly reached. The data were collected by using a semi-structured interview form.Results: The results of the study show that nurses are intertwined with patient safety in all fields of care. …”
Get full text

Novel Synthesis of Polyimide Foams with Aromatic and 1,6-Diaminohexane Imide Bonding by Dong-Sen Chen, Chun-Hua Chen, Wha-Tzong Whang, Chun-Wei Su

“…The aliphatic HMDA segments were randomly incorporated in the long chain aromatic imide bonds. …”
Get full text

Pathogenicity of Entomopathogenic Fungi from Peanut Rhizosphere ( Arachis hypogaea Linnaeus) to Pod Borer Etiella zinckenella Treitschke (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) by Reflinaldon Reflinaldon, Martinius Martinius

“…Results showed that only 4 isolates (STA 1, STA 2.2, STA 5, and STB 3.1) could be further tested against E. zinckenella pod borer using completely randomized design (CRD). The highest pathogenicity isolates was exhibited by STA 1 belonged to Metarhizium genera. …”
Get full text

Effect of Azolla Bocachi and Liquid Organic Fertilizer of Goat Manure on the Growth and Production of Chinese Kale (Brassica oleracea L.) by Wan Arfiani Barus, Sri Utami, Erna Pan Azmi

“…This study used a Factorial Randomized Block Design. The factors studied were Azolla Bokashi Fertilizer (B) with 3 levels (B0 = without treatment/control, B1 = 5 tons (1.14 kg/plot), B2 = 10 tons (2.28 kg/plot) and liquid organic fertilizer of goat manure (K) (K0 = without treatment, K1 = 100 ml/liter of water, K2 = 200 ml/liter of water, and K3 = 300 ml/liter of water. …”
Get full text

Pemberian Beberapa Jenis Pupuk Kotoran Hewan pada Pertumbuhan Single Bud Chip Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) by Alexsandro Fransisko Rumbekwan, Veronica Leonora Tuhumena, Stanis Laus Turot, Inna Martha Rumainum

“…The research used an experimental method and was designed with a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 3 treatments, namely M0 (soil), M1 (poultry manure fertilizer; 5:1), and M2 (goat manure fertilizer; 5:1) with a total of four replications. …”
Get full text

Application of pepsin enzyme from yellowfin tuna gastrics on the physical and histological characteristics of beef by Kurniawan Riki, Izzati Syifa Azmi Nurul, Nurhayati Tati, Jacoeb Agoes Mardiono

“…This study used a completely randomized factorial design with one factor: beef was treated with 0, 14,000, and 28,000 U/mg pepsin and stored at 4 °C for four days. …”
Get full text