RELATIONSHIP LEVEL OF PARENTAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE FUNCTION OF PLAYING WITH THE PROVISION OF APE (EDUCATIONAL GAME TOOLS) CHILDREN AGED 4-6 YEARS IN BALONG TUNJUNG VILLAGE, BENJENG... by Emuliana Sulpat, Fitria Listianingsih

“…Sampling using simple random sampling technique, data taken using questionnaire and observation sheets, then analyzed by spearman test with a significance level a α = 0.05. …”
Get full text

Rattan Distribution Pattern in the Protected Forest of Sassa Village, North Luwu District by Witno Witno, Maria Maria, Forestri Cimbrins

“…The distribution pattern describes the distribution of individuals in a population, such as clustered, random or regular patterns. This study aimed to determine the distribution pattern of rattan in the Protected Forest of Sassa Village, Baebunta District. …”
Get full text

Lightweight opportunistic routing forwarding strategy based on Markov chain by Feng LI, Ya-li SI, Zhen CHEN, Li-min SHEN

“…A lightweight opportunistic routing forwarding strategy (MOR) was proposed based on Markov chain.In the scheme,the execute process of network was divided into a plurality of equal time period,and the random encounter state of node in each time period was represented by activity degree.The state sequence of a plurality of continuous time period constitutes a discrete Markov chain.The activity degree of encounter node was estimated by Markov model to predict its state of future time period,which can enhance the accuracy of activity degree estimation.Then,the method of comprehensive evaluating forwarding utility was designed based on the activity degree of node and the average encounter interval.MOR used the utility of node for making a routing forwarding decision.Each node only maintained a state of last time period and a state transition probability matrix,and a vector recording the average encounter interval of nodes.So,the routing forwarding decision algorithm was simple and efficient,low time and space complexity.Furthermore,the method was proposed to set optimal number of the message copy based on multiple factors,which can effectively balance the utilization of network resources.Results show that compared with existing algorithms,MOR algorithm can effectively increase the delivery ratio and reduce the delivery delay,and lower routing overhead ratio.…”
Get full text

Hubungan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Konsep Diri Pada Remaja di SMPN 7 Pariaman by Deswita, Tiara Mayastari, Atih Rahayuningsih

“…The sampling technique used wastheproportionate stratified random sampling that consists of 80 participants. …”
Get full text

Prevalence of Multidrug-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Clinical Isolates in Nepal by Ranjeeta Odari, Prabin Dawadi

“…Depending upon heterogeneity of data, we used random model for pooled data to examine the prevalence of the organism and the multidrug resistance. …”
Get full text

Efficient Computation of Shortest Paths in Networks Using Particle Swarm Optimization and Noising Metaheuristics by Ammar W. Mohemmed, Nirod Chandra Sahoo

“…Simulation results on several networks with random topologies are used to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed hybrid algorithm for shortest-path computation. …”
Get full text

Study on Accessibility of Feeder Lines with Different Geometric Shapes by Qing Tang, Peng Du

“…The optimal solutions of different shapes are obtained and compared in the cases of random generation to analyse the impacts of shapes on accessibility under different line length conditions.…”
Get full text

The Optimization of Pudding Formulation Using Noni (Morinda citrifolia L.) Seen from Antioxidant Content and Sensory Characteristics by Kristiawan Prasetyo Agung Nugroho, Monika Rahardjo, Apfia Jovitatera

“…The method of this research is total phenolic assay, total flavonoid assay and sensory evaluation from 50 random panelis age between 18-25 years old. The result showed that Noni fruit has total phenolic 0,13423 mg GAE/ml and the total flavonoid 0,11819 mg GAE/mL. …”
Get full text

The application of series multi-pooling convolutional neural networks for medical image segmentation by Feng Wang, Siwei Huang, Lei Shi, Weiguo Fan

“…However, the traditional segmentation method is somewhat restricted and the segmentation accuracy cannot meet the real requirements because of the randomness of brain tumors’ spatial location in the brain. …”
Get full text

Detection of Data Integrity Attack Using Model and Data-Driven-Based Approach in CPPS by G. Y. Sree Varshini, S. Latha

“…The convolutional neural network- (CNN-) based data-driven anomaly detection technique outperforms other machine learning (ML) techniques such as support vector machine (SVM), K-nearest neighbour (KNN), and random forest (RF). On the WSCC 3 machine 9-bus system, the efficacy of the suggested methods is evaluated.…”
Get full text

Optimization of Lateral Collision Risk of Aircraft Based on the Skid-Slip Event Model by Hao Liu, Daiwu Zhu, Xiaofan Xie, Jiuhao Chen, Xiaokang Liu

“…Based on the traditional event collision risk assessment model, the collision module is upgraded to an ellipsoid according to the performance of aircraft, integrating the boundary curvature optimization characteristics of the TSRRT (task-space rapidly-exploring random trees) algorithm. An aircraft event lateral conflict resolution model based on the TSRRT algorithm is proposed. …”
Get full text

Cultivating Future Graduate Entrepreneurs: A Holistic Exploration of Vital Entrepreneurial Skills from a Tripod-Based View and Evidence by Chacha Magasi

“…Design/Methodology- A qualitative cross-sectional design was employed, using stratified random sampling and purposive sampling to conduct in-depth interviews with students, entrepreneurs, and employers. …”
Get full text

The effect of student education network application (Shad) on creativity and academic motivation of elementary students by Roshan Ahmadi, Mohadeseh Esmaeli

“…The statistical sample of this study was based on Cochran’s formula of 152 students by simple random sampling. Data collection tools in this study were Harter standard motivational questionnaires, Torrance Creativity Questionnaire and researcher-made questionnaire of happy application performance. …”
Get full text

Quantifying animal social behaviour with ecological field methods by Molly A. Clark, Christos C. Ioannou

“…The distribution of individuals between traps gives the extent of aggregation, and phenotypic data allow for inference of non-random assortment. As a case study, we applied this method to populations of three-spined sticklebacks (Gasterosteus aculeatus) in freshwater ponds, using minnow traps. …”
Get full text

How to Evaluate the Efficiency of Green Economy and Its Regional Differences: Evidence from China by Xin Duan, Miaomiao Tang, Kui Zhang

“…The results show that, first, the random error factor and external environmental conditions significantly affect the efficiency of green economy. …”
Get full text

How does habit strength affect reactions to warning labels? evidence from Chinese consumers' choices of carbonated beverages. by Yulian Ding, Yue Yang, Yangyang Sun, Kevin Chen, Lianfeng Hu

“…Our analysis unveiled varying levels of habit strength among respondents: 35.33% showed weak habits, 56.25% displayed moderate habits, and 8.42% demonstrated strong habits. The random parameters logit model results showed a significant overall decrease in SSB purchases when a warning label was present, indicated by a significant negative coefficient associated with the label. …”
Get full text

A probabilistic approach for multiaxial fatigue criteria by M. Muñiz Calvente, S. Blasón, A. Fernández Canteli, A. de Jesús, J. Correia

“…This implies failure compulsory happening at the plane exhibiting the maximum damage value, whereas the remaining planes are disregarded. Nevertheless, the random orientation of the predominant defect evidences the possibility of failure being initiated as a function of the predominant defect presence without requiring, necessarily, maximum values of the damage parameter, which emphasizes the need of introducing probabilistic concepts into the failure prediction analysis. …”
Get full text

Tree-Based Algorithms and Incremental Feature Optimization for Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Photovoltaic Systems by Khaled Chahine

“…An ensemble of six tree-based classifiers, including decision trees, random forest, Stochastic Gradient Boosting, LightGBM, CatBoost, and Extra Trees, is trained in both phases. …”
Get full text

Straight impact crater rim segments on Mercury by Işık S. Yazıcı, H. C. Jupiter Cheng, Kelsey T. Crane, Christian Klimczak

“…Our dataset shows that 83% of craters have straight rim segments that show strong east–west orientations at the poles and weak north–south or random orientations at lower latitudes. This emphasizes the importance of lithospheric structure for impact cratering on Mercury. …”
Get full text

AN INVESTIGATION OF RURAL URBAN LINKAGES OF THE LAGOS MEGACITY, NIGERIA by Taibat Lawanson, Omoayena Yadua, Idris Salako

“…Survey was by systematic random sampling. The study revealed a high level of interaction between the settlements and the Lagos Megacity as over 60% of respondents in the study area commute daily to work in Lagos. …”
Get full text